雅安2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】石头n. ________________________

【2】虚弱的；无力的adj. ________________

【3】神；上帝n. ____________________

【4】提醒；使想起v. ____________________

【5】一点；小块n. __________________

【6】愚蠢的；不明事理的adj. _____________

【7】射击；发射v. _____________→（过去式）_____________

2、选用方框里单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。

able，never，fast，stay，although，

environment，come，much，make，or

Du Ming is going to Singapore with his parents this Friday.They have 【1】 been to a foreign country before.They plan to 【2】 in Singapore for a week.

“Traveling to Singapore has always been a dream for me，”Du Ming said to a reporter.“Now it will 【3】 true.”

“How will you go to Singapore，by plane 【4】 by ship？”

“By ship.Traveling by ship is 【5】 more interesting，I think.”

“But it is not as 【6】 as traveling by plane.”

“Yes，but I can't see much during the flight.Taking a ship will 【7】 me happier，because I can see the waves，the islands and even big fishes.”

“Will you travel at your own expense(自费)？”

“Certainly，my father is a cleaner. 【8】 he is not rich or famous，I'm proud of him.He has saved a lot of money in the last ten years，so we are 【9】 to go on this trip.Besides，he has done a lot to improve our 【10】．Our city is cleaner than before，isn't it？”

3、He knew children should go to school rather than working in factories all day. (改为同义句)

He knew children should go to school _________ _________ working in factories all day.

4、You don’t have to worry about me．I’m old enough to________myself．

A．look after

B．look for

C．look up

D．look at

5、I’m sure of ________ the English test.

A．pass

B．passed

C．to pass

D．passing

6、There are only_______new words in the article, but I know______of them.

A. some； all   B. lots of； a few   C. a few； none   D. few； none

7、—What is your hobby?

—________ playing chess, I also like collecting stamps.

A.Except B.But C.Beside D.Besides

8、We________two hours________sports on TV．

A. spent；to watch

B. spent；watching

C. took；to watch

D. took；watching

9、Richard ________ the bike for two months. now he rides to work every day.

A. has bought B. bought

C. has had D. had

10、—How do you like working here? 

—It's quite good. But the job itself is a little boring _______.

A.on the way B.in the way C.in some ways D.by the way

11、________ have you been except Beijing and Shanghai?

A．Where else

B．Other where

C．Else where

D．Where other

12、This piece of music is sweet my mother likes it very much.

A．such; that

B．so; that

C．too; to

D．very; that

13、—Where can I find ________ Kings?

—They live with________ African girl in New York City.

A．a ; /

B．a; the

C．the; an

14、—Why don’t you buy the bike, Mary? — It’s too expensive. I can’t it.

A. sell   B. lend

C. keep   D. afford

15、Waste ________ different groups in some countries.

A．is separated into

B．are separated into

C．is separated to

D．are separated to

16、Can you tell me which wire __________ the computer with the printer?

A.connects B.connected C.is connected D.connect

17、In fact,   young woman in red is our president’s daughter.

A.a B.an C.the D./

18、—Let's see the dolphins.—Great!I like to watch them and swim.

A. jump B. to jump C. jumping D. are jumping

19、根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情景的句子抄写在对话的空白处，使对话恢复完整。

选项中有两项是多余的。

A:Morning, Mike! I'm making breakfast. 81.【1】.

B:Thanks,mom. I have already eaten. I got up early this morning.

A:Really? Maybe we can do something together with your father today.

B:82.【2】But I'm busy from morning till night today.

A:Where are you going?

B:83.【3】

A:Why? 84.【4】

B:A large number of students will help clean up the park today.And I'm working with them.

A:85.【5】Do a great job!

B:We will.

A.I'm going to the park.

B.What's happening there?

C.What would you like?

D.It doesn't matter.

E.I'm sorry I can't, Mom.

F.That's nice of you!

G.What's wrong?

20、根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello? This is Jenny speaking. 【1】 ?

B: It’s Mike here.

A: How’s everything going?

B: Too bad. I have too much homework to do.

A: Me, too. I’m really tired. Tomorrow is Saturday. 【2】?

B: Sounds good. But where can we go?

A: Oh. 【3】 ? I have already got three tickets there.

B: No, I have never been to the White Beach. But I know it’s beautiful. I really want to go there with you. Can you ask Cathy to go with us?

A: Sure, I’ll call her. We can meet at 8：00 a.m. tomorrow. By the way, 【4】 ?

B: It will be sunny, just for us.

A: Well. 【5】 ?

B: Let’s meet at the bus station.

21、Waste can be everywhere in the school.Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom.

They say they can afford these things. But I don't agree with them. Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources(资源) , we are short of (缺乏) others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal(煤) or oil to use in 100 years.

So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move?

Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.

In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps(水龙头)when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.

【1】According to the passage, what do some students often do in the school?

A. Eat too much B. Don't work hard C. Waste things D. Throw rubbish everywhere

【2】What may happen in 100 years according to the passage?

A. We will be short of fresh water B. We will be short of coal or oil

C. We will still have enough space to live in D. We will prevent waste from happening

【3】What does them in the second paragraph refer to?

A. Waste things B. Problems C. Students D. Resources

22、   The chart below shows the number of heart problems that happens among men and women of different age groups in the US.

【1】How many men over 76 years old have heart problems every year in the US?

A.123,000 B.424,000 C.440,000 D.471,000

【2】As for heart problems, the age group of     is the healthiest.

A.29-44 B.45-60 C.61-76 D.over 76

【3】You can probably find the chart in the magazine called   .

A.School Time B.Reading Fun C.Healthy Life D.Star Stories

23、   Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants. Sometimes, the word “green” means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it means something that is not yet finished. For example, a greenhorn is someone who has little experience as he is new to a situation. In the 15th century, a greenhorn was a young cow whose horns(角) had not yet developed. A century later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had no experience in war. By the 18th century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today — a person who is new in a job.

About one hundred years ago, greenhorn was a popular expression in the west of America. People used it to describe a man if he came from one of the big cities in the east. The greenhorn didn’t have the skills to live in the hard country. Someone who is good at growing plants is said to have a green thumb(大拇指). This comes from the early 20th century. A person with a green thumb can make plants grow quickly and well. The Green Revolution is the name given to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains some years ago. It was the result of hard work by scientists who had green thumbs. Green is also the color used to describe the feeling — Jealousy(嫉妒). The green-eyed monster(怪兽) is not a dangerous animal from outer space. It is an expression used about 400 years ago by the British writer William Shakespeare in his play Othello. It means the unpleasant feeling when someone has something he wants to get. In most places in the world, the color green is one of the traffic lights. Green has so many different meanings that we should know more to understand it better.

【1】A new soldier was called a greenhorn in the _________ century.

A.15th B.16th C.18th D.20th

【2】A person with a green thumb _________.

A.is good at growing plants B.really has a green thumb

C.has no experience in war D.is new in a job

【3】A man may meet the green-eyed monster if _________.

A.he sees a dangerous animal B.he can’t buy something

C.he reads a sad story D.his friend gets a gift that he wants

【4】This passage mentions(提及) the following EXCEPT “_________”.

A.a green job B.a greenhorn C.a green thumb D.a green-eyed monster

【5】Which would be the best title of the passage?

A.Green, the Color of Grass and Trees B.Green, Making Plants Grow Quickly

C.Green, One of Traffic Lights D.Green, with Different Meanings

24、As a volunteer teacher, I traveled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there. However, my_heart_sank when I arrived there. It wasn't what I expected. It didn't look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2 and 3, and the other for Grades 4, 5 and 6. There was a third one for me.

The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their level. To my surprise, though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.

I was busy preparing lessons, reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hard－working children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and we are now good friends.

I have worked in Longzhou for a year now. I'm happy, and the experience has been very useful for me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to continue working here.

【1】The writer is a volunteer teacher who comes from ________．

A. Guangxi B. Xiamen C. Shanghai D. Beijing

【2】The writer found there were only ________ rooms in that school.

A. two B. three C. six D. four

【3】In the passage, “my heart sank” means that the writer ________．

A. felt upset B. was happy C. got angry D. was excited

【4】The writer found the students' level was ________ what she expected after the first test.

A. just as B. higher than C. lower than D. the same as

【5】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. Both the volunteer teacher and the students are working so hard.

B. The volunteer teacher doesn't like to work there any longer.

C. The students became better and better with the help of the volunteer teacher.

D. The volunteer teacher became friends with the students.

25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

If you think of after-school activities as a waste of time, you are wrong! After-school activities help us grow up in many w【1】. Above all, they offer us chances to practise what we learn in c【2】. Through all kinds of activities, we can also learn more about today’s society and a lot of n【3】 things that we can’t learn from our books. What’s more, they help to develop our abilities that we need b【4】 for our studies now and for our work and life in the future.

We are busy w【5】 our studies in school, so after school we all need to r【6】 ourselves. After-school activities just make it p【7】 for us to breathe fresh air and remove tiredness. Then we can pay attention to our studies and get good results.

Some after-school activities make us useful and helpful to o【8】; some can keep us strong and h【9】; some may even change our life. So, all the students, get o【10】 and take an active part in all kinds of after-school activities!

26、书面表达

根据中英文提示完成作文。文章开头部分已给出。运用所给的英文参考词汇，准确表达中文提示的内容。中文提示：人们有许多爱好，例如唱歌、读书、做运动。我的同学David喜欢收集车票，他去过世界上的很多地方，因此，他已经有六本车票册子了。除此之外，他还对游泳感兴趣，游泳使他强壮并且健康。谈谈你的爱好……

Different people have different hobbies, ________________________________________________________

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