宿迁2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、II.短语

【1】__________鼓励某人做某事

【2】___________出版

【3】_________结果

【4】___________对……感兴趣

【5】_________给某人带来成功

2、  

you，　real，　help，　find，　worry， communicate，　take，　brave，　good，　say

Share your feelings when you need help. Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. However, maybe it's 【1】 hard to tell someone that you are feeling sad or worried. If you think you are too shy and want to be a little 【2】 than before, just try the following things.

Talk with your dad or mom, you may feel much better. Don't forget your parents have more experience, and are always there to help you. But sometimes the 【3】 between parents and children is also a problem. So if you don't want to talk with your father or mother, what should you do? It's 【4】 to find another you trust to talk to, like a teacher or a friend. This helps you feel more comfortable.

Once you know who you can talk to, you should choose when and where to talk. If you think it's difficult for you to say what you think, write it down on a piece of paper. Perhaps it's more 【5】. Build confidence gradually by 【6】 one small step every time.

Then try to be a good talker. If you 【7】 it hard to start a conversation, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone 【8】 something nice to you. Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to that person? It is worth having a try!

Problems and 【9】 are normal in life. If you keep them in 【10】 heart and don't talk about them with others, you will even fall ill at last. It is the best not to run away from your problems. Just talk to someone about a problem, you are halfway to solving it.

3、You’re supposed to talk with your parents. (完成反意疑问句)

You’re supposed to talk with your parents, ________________ ________________?

4、--- I got first place in the English competition again.

--- Peter! You are ______again.

A. giving off B. putting off C. taking off D. showing off

5、Every student hopes ________ a good grade in the exam.

A．to

B．of

C．for

D．with

6、Please just keep your mind ________ no matter how much stress you face.

A. active B. lazy C. boring D. negative

7、Don’t worry, Jim. In a week, you ________ get better.

A．will can

B．are able to

C．will be able to

D．could

8、________ necessary that you hand in your homework on time every day.

A．That’s

B．It’s

C．You’re

D．This is

9、My parents don’t allow me ____ out late.

A. stay B. to stay C. stayed

10、They had to go out and hunt for food to keep themselves ___________.

A.living B.life C.lives D.alive

11、When Susan was young, solving puzzles was a favourite game of ________.

A．herself

B．she

C．her

D．hers

12、—Why was your teacher ________ Mark?

—Because he didn't finish his homework on time.

A．different from

B．angry with

C．similar to

D．interested in

13、She used to ______ a bike to work, but now she is used to ______ to work.

A.riding; walk B.ride; walk C.riding; walking D.ride; walking

14、All my classmates and friends ______ for the English Festival now.

A. will prepare B. have prepared C. prepared D. are preparing

15、—Which is __________, Town Cinema, Screen City or Movie Palace?

—Movie Palace.

A. popular   B. more popular

C. the most popular   D. much more popular

16、—What should I get for my mother's birthday?

—Why ________ buy her a scarf?

A.don't you B.do you C.are you D.aren't you

17、The air ________ is very serious here now. Please stop ________ it.

A．pollute; pollution

B．pollution; polluting

C．pollution; to pollute

D．pollution; pollution

18、Eating ________ is bad for your health.

A．too much

B．much too

C．too many

19、Did she enjoy h________at the party last weekend?

20、A: Hi, Xiao Qian. You look so beautiful. What a nice dress!

B: Thank you. It’s my thirteenth birthday present form my mother.

A: It is very soft and smooth. 【1】

B: Yes, it is. The silk is from Hangzhou.

A:【2】

B: She bought it in Xue Fangni Clothing store.

A: I also want to buy one. My old dresses are too short.

【3】

B: Yes, I am. Tomorrow is Saturday. I don’t have any classes.

【4】

A: Good idea! 【5】

B: Let’s meet at my home at 9:00 a.m.

A: All right. See you tomorrow.

21、A sudden illness completely changed our lives. During the fight against COVID-19, doctors and nurses tried their best to save more sick people and became heroes and heroines. At the same time, many common people brought warm stories to us.

On January 27, the fifth day after the city of Wuhan was closed off, a man got to a small town called Fengdie in Zhouqu, Gansu, giving away 2,000 of his face masks（口罩）to the local government. “My wife and I have kept these face masks for some days,” the man named Liu Junchao said. “I know our country is in great need of face masks now, so I’m coming here.” Liu makes a living by running a small store. He could have made much money by selling those face masks, but he volunteered to do something meaningful.

What could a small girl do at that time? A 10-year-old girl has given us an answer. On February 1, the girl named Xie Lanyi from Yangzhou, Jiangsu, gave away all her pocket money, 495 yuan, to the local police station. The money was in a piggy bank（储蓄罐）, with a note saying “Come on, Wuhan!” The girl could have used the pocket money to buy her favorite things, but she didn’t. She showed her love for our country by her small act of kindness and it warmed the whole world.

Thanks to all of these kind people, we can succeed in fighting against the illness.

【1】Why did Liu Junchao go to Fengdie?

A．To buy face masks.

B．To sell face masks.

C．To give away face masks.

D．To help make face masks.

【2】What was the 10-year-old girl like?

A．Smart and talented.

B．Kind and helpful.

C．Lovely and outgoing.

D．Brave and beautiful.

【3】What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A．Our country.

B．The piggy bank.

C．The girl’s pocket money.

D．The girl’s act of kindness.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Liu Junchao and Xie Lanyi are from rich families.

B．Liu Junchao makes a living by selling face masks.

C．Xie Lanyi gave away 495 yuan to a police station.

D．Liu Junchao and Xie Lanyi are from the same place.

【5】What does this passage mainly tell us?

A．Common people did something meaningful during the hard time.

B．Many brave doctors and nurses tried to save the sick people.

C．Our country was in great need of face masks and money.

D．Many people from home and abroad helped Wuhan.

22、   There are several kinds of distances people keep. Dr. Hall names them intimate, personal, social, and public. Intimate distance is being very close to another, as in a family. Personal distance might be the kind people put between themselves at a party. Social distance is more businesslike and formal. Public distance is used by actors, politicians, and leaders before a large group.

Scientists are trying to find out how people use these different distances. They want to discover why, when, and where people allow closeness or use space to protect themselves from others. Since proxemics (距离效应学) is a new science, there aren't many conclusions about the meaning of spaces separating people. But you can make some general observations (观察) on your own. Take note how you use space on different situations. What message do you get from other people as they move close to you or away from you? Does distance give you a feeling that you are being ignored (忽视)? When do you feel crowded?

Standing in line at a shop counter, you can learn about space. People keep just enough distance between each other so that they don't invade (侵犯) each other's area. If you should move in on another person's area, you would soon know it. That person would become nervous or turn around to show you the angry expression on his or her face. Or that person might simply tell you, "Please step back. I'm too crowded."

School is a good place to study how space is used and how people mark their own area. At school you probably have a desk or part of a table to call your own. How do you feel when you find someone sitting at your desk or covering your table with papers and books? Maybe you want to protect your area. You might tell the other person that it belongs to you. Then you might move his or her things aside. You might even ask that person to leave your area.

Whether people are close together or far from each other, space can tell you indeed. The most important thing in space dialogue is whether people respect one another's areas. Invading other people's space might mean trouble.

【1】From the passage we can learn that _______.

A.close distance can make you feel comfortable

B.personal distance is between family members

C.close or not, there is distance between people

D.one must keep enough distance from others

【2】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.You must protect your area from others' invading it.

B.Space among people is something important for us.

C.Scientists are studying why there are kinds of spaces.

D.Distance can tell the relationship between people.

【3】What does the last sentence "Please step back. I'm too crowded" in Paragraph 4 mean?

A.Go away or I am leaving. B.You're standing too close to me.

C.Come and see I am here. D.You take all my area as yours.

【4】The best title of the passage probably is ________.

A.Space does speak indeed B.How interesting space is!

C.Space can be everywhere D.One should own his space

23、I was in line waiting to pay. A little boy in the front was buying some clothes.

I noticed that the little boy was paying mostly with change (零钱). It seemed that he had broken his pig bank to do this shopping. However, the cashier(收银员) told him he was $ 8.00 short after counting his money.

It was clear that the boy had already used all the money. The lady in front of me said, “Well, I could pay half of that.” I told the boy that I could pay the other half. We dug into our handbags. However, both of us only had ten-dollar bills (纸币). Other shoppers began digging into their pockets to find some change. It was amazing and touching as all these strangers seemed to react (反应) with the same mind. All wanted to be of help. Within minutes the cashier said, “I have too much money.” The cashier didn’t need our ten-dollar bills. Then the lady in front of me said, “Wait! I didn’t even get a chance (机会) to give anything!”

I smiled at her and said, “You did your share, because it was your idea and you started all this.” The little boy smiled and thanked us. I left with a good feeling. I saw the love and goodness of others all around me. The woman in front of me smiled and said, “It feels good to give, doesn’t it?” I smiled back and said, “Yes!”

【1】What is this passage mainly about?

A. Love and kindness. B. A poor boy.

C. Friendship and honesty. D. Communication and understanding.

【2】What does the underlined word “short” most probably mean?

A. 短的 B. 矮的 C. 多余的 D. 短缺的

【3】How much were the clothes that the boy wanted to buy?

A. $ 8.00. B. All his money.

C. Ten dollars. D. All his money and another $ 8.00.

【4】Why did the writer and the woman both feel glad?

A. Because the boy had saved some money.

B. Because they both didn’t need to give anything.

C. Because the cashier didn’t look down on the boy.

D. Because all the shoppers around were willing to help the boy.

24、We all waste food,you and me,every day,millions of tons of it.In China,the amount of food wasted by Chinese consumers is increasing fast.So our nation is being encouraged to stop wasting food.

So what should Chinese consumers do to prevent food waste?

◆Keep a kitchen diary

All of us should keep a kitchen diary,and we can know that how much food we waste at home.The first thing for us to do is to stop throwing away food that we can still eat.We should eat everything we buy and if we cannot,we should buy less.

◆Buy only what we need

We should ask for smaller portions in stores.We should also check how much food we have before buying more.We shouldn’t bring much food we don’t need home even if large posters ask us to do so.

◆Develop the habit of packing food

Chinese customers are generous (慷慨的) and friendly.In restaurants,often too much food is ordered and served.So when ordering out,we are supposed to exclude the food in the order if we don’t plan to eat it.And order smaller servings in restaurants and take home what we cannot finish.

Don’t put it off! Let’s stop food waste today!

【1】Why is our nation being encouraged to stop wasting food?

A. Because there’s enough food for Chinese people.

B. Because Chinese consumers like to try delicious food.

C. Because the number of food wasted by us is growing fast.

D. Because it’s traditional to invite friends to dinner in China.

【2】Miss Li is a housewife;she’d better at home.

A. keep a kitchen diary

B. buy things as much as possible

C. cook too much food for her family

D. keep the food as long as possible

【3】In order to encourage more and more people to prevent food waste,we design a poster with the words .

A. Enjoy the food!   B. Keep healthy!

C. Share the dish!   D. Waste not,want not!

【4】Your friend invites you to dinner,which of the following is NOT right?

A. He asks for the right portions.

B. You leave a lot of food on the table.

C. You ask your friend to order less food.

D. He takes away the food that can still eat.

【5】As teenagers,what should we do to stop food waste?

A. Have a balanced diet.

B. Eat less food to keep fit.

C. Keep the balance of nature.

D. Have a good habit of clearing the plate.

25、The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive (潜水) in the water to find the secrets there. Scuba diving is a new sport today. It can take you into a 【1】 ['wʌndəfl] undersea world.

You will find many strange animals in the sea. Some are as large 【2】 a school bus. Many sea animals give out light in the dark and some have 【3】 [ʃɑːp] teeth.

During the day, there is enough light. Here, under the sea, everything is blue and green. When fish swim nearby, you can 【4】 [kætʃ] them with your hands. When you have 【5】 (bottle) of air on your hack, you can stay in deep water for a long time. However, you can’t dive too deep. And you must be very 【6】 (care) when you dive in deep water.

The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. It’s cold, and it’s dark, too. The deeper it is, the 【7】 (little) sunlight there is. At about 3,000 feet, there is 【8】 light at all, so it is very dark there.

Besides the cold and darkness, deep-sea animals face a 【9】 (three) danger — other animals.

Animals eat! They must find food to eat. Some animals eat 【10】 while some animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals’ meal.

26、书面表达

在日常生活中，互联网（Internet）起着越来越重要的作用。假如你的学校开展关于互联网与学生生活的征文，请根据下表所提示的要点，以“Internet in my life”为题，用英语撰写一篇短文，简述互联网在你生活中的用途，并就它对你的生活的影响谈谈你的感受。

注意：1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；

2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；

3. 词数80左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

The Internet has become more and more important in our daily life.___________________