五家渠2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、老师们对他的学业很满意。

_______________________________________________

2、Before asking a question, please ________ your hand.

A．turn up

B．give up

C．put up

D．rise

3、—What did your teacher say this morning?

—She told us ________.

A．when will we have a field trip

B．why we didn’t do our homework

C．how she comes to school every day

D．that we would have a test the next week

4、After hearing the news of Kobe Bryant’s death, he looked at me ________.

A.in disbelief B.in danger C.in person D.in common

5、— More and more students in the university and college are willing to help those lonely people in the old people's home.

— That sounds great! I think the _______ of being a volunteer there will be helpful to them when they enter the society.

A.exhibitions B.experiences C.expressions

6、— What do you think of his talk?

— Oh, very good. It’s worth   .

A. listening to B. being listening to C. listening D. hearing

7、— Could you tell me __________ yesterday?

— Because my bike was broken on my way here.

A. why you came late B. why do you come late

C. why you come late D. why did you come late

8、The book ________ was written by him is very interesting.

A.who B.which C.whom

9、—Granny Li, let’s help you to carry the heavy bag!

—______.

A. I’m fine, thanks B. It’s very kind of you

C. Sure, I’d love to D. I’m glad to hear that

10、— Can you tell me ______?

— With Lucy’s help.

A.when you did it so well B.when did you do it so well

C.how did you do it so well D.how you did it so well

11、Teachers’ Day in China is 10 September while South Korea’s Teachers’ Day is May．

A．on；on   B．in；in   C．on；in D．in；on

12、The movie_______ we saw last night was fantastic.

A. that B. what   C. whose D. Who

13、The river smells terrible. People_______ dirty things into it .

A. must stop to throw

B. must stop from throwing

C. must be stopped to throw

D. must be stopped from throwing

14、Please keep quiet. The sick ________ asleep.

A．fell

B．were falling

C．have fallen

D．fall

15、The greenhouse effect may cause the level of the sea______.

A．to rise

B．rise

C．rising

D．to raise

16、—A person’s life is like a road lots of difficulties.

—Yes, so we need face them bravely.

A. by B. with   C. along D. during

17、All the children like the teacher _______ can understand them.

A. who B. which C. what

18、She often helps ______ do homework.

A.I B.he C.me D.it

19、—Are you sure this bat belongs to you?

—Let me see. Oh, sorry. I took it ________.

A.by hand B.by mistake C.by the way D.by air

20、2018年上海金山二模---________We finish the project about the changes of our hometown in a month?

---No, you don't have to. You can finish it in one and a half months.

A.Must B.Can C.Should D.Would

21、We spend two hours _________ English every day.

A. practice saying   B. to practice talking

C. practising speaking  D. practicing speak

22、补全对话（有两个多余选项）。

M: So you’re interested in a job as a waitress. 【1】

W: Yes, for three years at several different restaurants. Now I’m working at the Park Hotel dining room on

Hill Street.

M: They have a very nice dining room there. 【2】

W: Because I can’t work full-time now. I’m taking some courses at a university.

M: I see. 【3】

W: All day Thursday and Friday, Saturday and Sunday.

M:   【4】 

We’re looking for someone who can help us when we get very busy. That’s Thursday afternoon, Friday afternoon and evening as well as all day Saturday. The restaurant is closed on Sunday.

W: That’s fine with me.

M: When can you start?

W:  【5】  

M: That’s fine. The first of May. By the way, you’ll get $8.80 an hour, plus tips, of course.

W: Good. Thanks very much.

23、补全对话。

A: Did you make a New Year’s resolution this year, Tim?

B: Yes,  I did.

A: What are you going to do ?

B: I am going to ____【1】___ my ____【2】____ .

A: How are you going to do?

B: I am going to  ____【3】____ an English class on Sunday and ____【4】___ speaking English as much as possible.

A: That ___【5】____good ! Mine is to ____【6】___good grades. I am not good at ___【7】____ .  My father says math is important.

 B: How will you do that?

A: I am going to  do more exercise and do my homework every day .

B: What ____【8】____?

A: I am also going to ask my teacher for help if I have any problem.

24、

If you ever go to the US and eat at a restaurant, there’s a very important difference you should know about. US people have a custom to give money to waiters and waitresses as a tip for their work.

But why is this? Shouldn’t waiters get paid enough by their bosses? Well, many waiters and waitresses get paid below the US minimum wage (最低工资) and work for tips to make up for that. According to the American travel website TripAdvisor, some states pay their servers (服务员) only $2.13 (about 14 yuan) per hour.

While no one makes you tip, if you are at a sit-down restaurant, it is usually expected that you tip your waiter 15 to 20 percent of what your bill is.

It’s not just for waiters either. Hotel maids, hairdressers and taxi drivers also usually work for tips. But it is much more expected to tip waiters.

The US hasn’t always had this tipping culture. In fact, people were mostly against it until the Prohibition Era (禁酒令时代) in the 1920s. The government said no one could sell alcohol (酒). Then, restaurants had trouble making enough money. So they started to ask people to tip their waiters.

This tipping culture has lasted through the years, but most people don’t like it. Some think restaurant bosses use it as an excuse to not pay their workers well. There isn’t much action being taken to make a change yet. So for now, be sure to tip your waiter when in the US.

【1】If a server works eight hours a day, he can get   from his boss.

A. $2.13   B. $17.04   C. ￥14

【2】Besides waiters and waitresses,   also works for tips in the US.

A. customers B. taxi drivers C. restaurant bosses

【3】When the restaurants couldn’t sell alcohol,   .

A. they were bankrupt (破产的) and closed down

B. the bosses still made much money

C. they started to ask people to tip

【4】We can learn from the passage that   .

A. the waiters and waitresses aren’t well paid in the US

B. the custom of giving tips only appears in the US

C. all Americans are glad to tip their waiters

【5】About American’s tipping culture, foreign visitors think   .

A. they need to fight for their own rights

B. they should “do as the Romans do”

C. they can leave it alone

25、Thomas Edison's inventions have shaped the world. Read about a few of them in the timeline.

【1】In which year did Edison invent the vote-recorder?

A. In 1868. B. In 1875. C. In 1879. D. In 1892.

【2】Which of the following inventions did Edison create last?

A. Lightbulb. B. Phonograph. C. Electric pen. D. Kinetoscope.

【3】What was the purpose of the lightbulb?

A. It provided light. B. It recorded sound.

C. It helped lawmakers record their votes. D. It made more than one copy of a document.

26、

CHARITY BOOK DRIVE BY

FAMOUS FIVE CHILDREN'S CLUB

Give the gift of reading!

The charity drive(慈善活动) is to support children at Grace Orphanage(孤儿院).

Help develop and inspire(激励) our children through reading!

18 & 19 August 2018

9:00 a. m.—5:00 p. m.

Room 202, Loyang Gardens Clubhouse

Donate(捐赠) books suitable for children from

5 to 12 years old!

All kinds of books

Fiction, Non fiction, Magazines, Comics,

Textbooks, Picture books, etc.

Do your part to help these children at Grace Orphanage. We believe you are willing to donate a few of your used books for the charity drive. You can write your name on your books and give them to the volunteers on duty. Not only that, you can also meet some famous people from Mat Yo-Yo children's programme on Youth Sports Channel of Star Television. They will be giving a wonderful performance on Sunday, 19 August 2019 at 10:30 a. m. Don't miss this great chance to meet our local performers!

Thank you for your kindness!

【1】The purpose of the charity drive for Grace Orphanage is to 　　　　.

A.encourage children through reading B.teach children to draw pictures

C.introduce some local performers D.raise money for children aged 5 to 12

【2】The text might be 　　　　.

A.a news report B.a meeting notice C.an advertisement D.a science story

27、   Lin Hanxing is a 30-year-old who lives in Beijing. She owns just five shirts, two pairs of trousers, four pairs of shoes, three books and a few other things. It’s hard to believe that only five years ago, Lin was one of those people who couldn’t stop buying things. Back then, she had more than 400 pieces of clothes and handbags. But that was before she saw an online challenge in 2014, introduced by Joshua Becker, a writer in the US who was promoting (推动) a minimalist lifestyle. He encouraged people to reduce the number of their belongings (财物) to fewer than 100. Lin decided to give it a try. She threw away 90 percent of her belongings. She also cleared 120 people she never spoke to from her QQ and Wechat. After doing all that, Lin said she felt ‘lighter’.

We used to think owning more was the way to lead a rich life. But now many people believe that owning less is rich, perhaps richer.

According to US writer Joel Stillerman, people who are educated and wealthy are more likely to have a minimalist lifestyle. These people are saying, ‘I can afford to have less.’

But leading a minimalist lifestyle doesn’t only mean owning or spending less. Adam Lucacias from a UK research company Euromonitor found young people spend less on belongings, but more on short holidays and visits to the movies.

‘They are looking for a life that is all about culture.’ Alison Angus, the manager of Euromonitor, said.

So perhaps it all comes down to how we define (定义) ‘wealth’. Is wealth in life about buying more and owning more, or is it about learning more and experiencing more?

【1】Which of the following leads a minimalist lifestyle?

A. Alison Angus. B. Adam Lucacias.

C. Joe Stillerman. D. Joshua Becker.

【2】What does the underlined sentence mean？

A. I can live a good life with no more education and money.

B. I can live a good life by experiencing less and learning more.

C. I can live a good life with necessary belongings and friends.

D. I can live a good life with less money and fewer belongings.

【3】Lin Hanxing’s definition of ‘wealth’ may probably cover __________.

A. Owning fewer friends B. doing more learning

C. Having more holidays D. Chatting less often with people

28、   Life in the future will be different 【1】 life today. Between then and now many changes will 【2】（take）place, but what will the changes be?

The population is growing fast. There will be more people in the world and most of 【3】（they）will live longer than people live now.

Computers will be much smaller and more 【4】（use）, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important 【5】（subject）in schools then.

People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have 【6】（much）free time for sports, traveling and watching TV. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many people will go abroad for holidays. People will live more 【7】（happу）.

There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for 【8】（build）new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, 【9】 meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead, they will eat more fruit and vegetables, so people will be healthier.

Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be 【10】（do）by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.

29、   What animal is human’s best friend? The dog! Dogs have been with us for 10,000 years. There are over 200 different kinds of dogs. Over the __________, they have done many things for us.

Some __________ their owners’ home safe; some help hunters; some pull sleds (雪橇). __________watch sheep and cows. Some even save people __________.

Dogs are the __________ friends for families. They are among the most __________ pets in the world. They usually stay loyal (忠于) to kind owners. They have been given the name “people’s best friends”.

Gong Yiming is a 14-year-old boy __________ Shandong. He has three dogs and he loves them very much. “They __________ me a happy and confident person.” said Gong.

Sometimes, people also train dogs __________ cool jobs. Some dogs work for police to find bad people. Some serve as the “eyes” of __________ people, leading their way. Some work as “doctors” to stay with sick people and comfort them.

【1】A.years B.months C.weeks D.days

【2】A.see B.look at C.keep D.make

【3】A.The other B.Other C.The others D.Others

【4】A.in safely B.in danger C.in this way D.on time

【5】A.worst B.best C.big D.little

【6】A.tired B.great C.interested D.popular

【7】A.from B.to C.over D.out of

【8】A.bring B.tell C.make D.help

【9】A.do B.to do C.not to do D.doing

【10】A.sick B.poor C.old D.blind