河源2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、对很多人来说，这首音乐很值得再听一遍。

__________________________________________________________________

2、–________ would you like me to pay you?

–Either Ali Pay or WeChat Pay. I don’t care.

A. How B. What C. Why D. Who

3、---How much did the government donate to build the library?

---About three yuan.

A. millions   B. million

C. millions of   D. million  of

4、Which of the following events has been put off?

A.  B.     C.  D.

5、—Have you finished your report on green life?

—Not yet. I’ll make it if I   another two hours.

A. give   B. am given   C. will give   D. will be given

6、–I’m afraid I’ll fail in the PE test again.

---__________Everything will be fine.

A. Don’t worry   B. All right   C. I’m afraid so .   D. I’m sorry

7、Bi Sheng invented “printing”. It means that “printing” ________ by Bi Sheng.

A．is invented

B．was invented

C．were invented

D．are invent

8、I want to keep a____________/pet/ at home.

A.pig B.put C.pet D.pie

9、—It nearly took me two hours to walk here．

—Have a drink then．You________be thirsty．

A．can’t

B．must

C．mustn’t

D．can

10、Carl dropped his pen but he managed to ________ it before it hit the ground.

A．buy

B．throw

C．catch

11、There's an important football match today. I _________ miss it.

A. may   B. can't C. must   D. needn't

12、—I wonder when you _______ COVID-19.

— Well, I _______ it for only a couple of days. You must be careful with it.

A.caught; have had B.catch; have C.will catch; had

13、—How did you put the model robot together so perfectly?

—It’s easy. I just followed the   .

A. interviews   B. instructions   C. instruments   D. inventions

14、The house________roof was round has now been sold．

A．which

B．whose

C．that

D．of whose

15、 一Shall we have a picnic this weekend?一     it doesn't rain.

A. Unless B. Until   C. While   D. If

16、When you don’t know a word，you can________in the dictionary．

A．look it up

B．set it up

C．give it up

D．pick it up

17、Tom and Jerry are very funny. I can't help _______ when I watch them.

A．singing

B．laughing

C．sleeping

D．talking

18、This new model of car is so expensive that it is ________ the reach of those young people with low pay.

A.against B.over C.below D.beyond

19、—Oh, it’s you. I didn’t recognize you, Lenny.

—Yes, it’s ten years since we last met and I ________ a lot.

A．will change

B．have changed

C．had changed

D．changed

20、—Would you please say your QQ number again? I ________ catch it.

—53295568.

A．don’t

B．won’t

C．didn’t

21、He is too heavy. He has decided ________ some exercise to keep healthy.

A．take

B．to take

C．takes

D．not to take

22、Ann (A) and Bill (B) are talking about their problems.

A: You don’t look good, Bill.

B: Yes. I’m feeling very stressed these days.

A: What’s your problem?

B: My biggest problem is that I’m too busy.

A: 【1】

B: No. I used to have much time.

A: Say something about your life these days.

B: OK. 【2】

A: When do you go home?

B: I usually go home at about 5:30 to eat dinner.

A: 【3】.

B: After I began high school.

A: 【4】

B: I have to study.

A: 【5】

B: No, I can’t. I hardly ever have time for relaxing.

A．Can you relax?

B．Did you use to be very busy?

C．When did you have no time?

D．I get up quite early and stay in school all day.

E．What do you have to do?

F．Why have you been in school?

23、完成句子  按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。

【1】当时他的车碰巧失去控制，撞上了路边的一个垃圾桶。

His car _____________________________ and hit the rubbish bin by the road at that time .

【2】这台新的机器比其他有着许多优势。

This new machine ___________________________________________________.

【3】你能告诉我这本书我能借多久吗？

Could you tell me ________________________________________________ the book?

【4】假如每个人都环保生活，将会给地球造成大的影响。

If everyone lives a green life, it ________________________________ the earth.

【5】这个旅馆提供高水平的服务，每年吸引了大量游客。

This hotel _______________________________ that it attracts many visitors every year.

【6】他是第一个在月球上行走的人。

He ______________________________ on the Moon.

24、

【1】The 1-bedroom apartment is suitable for someone who ________.

A．enjoys living by himself

B．does sports in his spare time

C．keeps in touch with his friends a lot

D．likes to live with his family members

【2】Which is the advantage of the apartment at Percy Stone?

A．Going to school easily.

B．Parking cars for free.

C．Going to the station quickly.

D．Doing sports in a local gym.

【3】Which apartment is near a swimming pool?

A．The apartment at Bridge Lane.

B．The apartment at Percy Stone.

C．The apartment at Boul Drive.

D．The apartment at Bear Court.

【4】What do the 2-bedroom apartment and the 3-bedroom apartment have in common?

A．Both have kitchens.

B．Both require no deposit.

C．Both can be rented by the week.

D．Both are newly decorated.

【5】If you like to live near a park, you can call _________.

A．020 8012 5113

B．020 8012 6728

C．020 8012 6803

D．020 8012 2188

25、True or False (判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用 “T” 表示，不符合的用 “F”表示)

“My family have been watching the ‘Super Girl’ singing competition TV programme. My little daughter asked me what ‘PK’ meant, but I had no idea,” said a Yangzhou father.

To a lot of Chinese young people who have been playing MUD games(多用户网络游戏) online, it is impossible not to know this jargon(行话). In such Internet games, “PK” is short for “Player Kill”, in which two players fight with each other until one ends the life of the other. In the case of the “Super Girl” singing competition, “PK” was used when two singers had to compete with each other for only one chance to go up.

Like this father, Chinese teachers at high schools have also found their students’ compositions, using Internet jargon, difficult to understand. Once a high school teacher from Nanjing asked her students to write compositions, but they came up with a lot of Internet jargon that she didn’t understand. “My ‘GG’ came back this summer from college. He told me I had grown up to be a ‘PLMM’. He always took me to the ‘KPM’...,” went one composition. “GG” means Ge Ge (Chinese pinyin for “brother”). “PLMM” means Piao Liang Mei Mei (beautiful girl). “KPM” is short for KFC, Pizza Hut and McDonalds. “Gr 8”means “Great”. “LOL” has the meaning of “Laugh Out Loud”.

If you don’t even know what a “Kong Long” (a bad-looking girl) or a “Qing Wa” (a bad-looking boy) is, then you’ll perhaps be thought as a “Cai Niao” (a person who starts to use the Internet).

While some language experts agree that Internet jargon is a new development in language, many teachers and parents are worried that too much use of such language may keep the students away from the “right” usages (使用) or make them fail to do well in language exams.

【1】The Yangzhou father doesn’t know the meaning of “PK”.

【2】Many Chinese school students like to use Internet jargon in their speaking and writing today.

【3】On the Internet, you can use “GG” and “MM” to show you are very happy.

【4】We call a person “Cai Niao” if he or she is a beginner in using the Internet.

【5】If you use the Internet jargon in your composition, it will be difficult to understand.

【6】“PK” in the Internet games means to help the other.

【7】Many teachers and parents think of Internet jargon may keep the students away from the “right” usages of language.

26、   I'm often asked the question “How did you become a reporter?” You see, everybody expected me to follow in my father's footsteps and become a doctor. Well, during my last year of school I visited a career counsellor (职业顾问) named Lisa and I drove her crazy with my choices.

My first choice was a chocolate taster. Although Lisa didn't know the job well, she got me some information about it. I discovered that chocolate tasters make a lot of money, so I was sure I had found my dream job. However, when I found out that chocolate tasters don't just sit around eating chocolate all day, I lost my interest.

Next, I thought of becoming a football referee (裁判). I had loved football from a young age, but being a professional footballer was out of the question, as I couldn't play very well. However, it seems that referees must be able to run two and a half miles in less than twelve minutes and they are required to take exams throughout their training. So, my dream of becoming a referee died.

Finally, I had this idea of becoming a dog stylist (造型师). That was after I realized how much money our dog stylist, Shirley, was being paid. However, once, while she was styling Philipo, I noticed that he tried to bite (咬) her. “It happens all the time,” she told me. As you can imagine, that really put me off.

To cut a long story short, all this research made me realize I had a talent for investigation (调查), so by the end of the school year I had decided to become a reporter.

【1】What can we know about the writer's first dream job?

A.It is a job that pays well. B.It is what his father is doing.

C.It is what Lisa expected him to do. D.It is a job that requires one to sit all day.

【2】Why was the writer interested in becoming a football referee instead of a player?

A.He wanted to run less. B.He wasn't young enough.

C.He wanted to take fewer exams. D.He couldn't play football very well.

【3】Philipo is probably _______.

A.Shirley's dog B.the writer's dog C.Shirley's stylist D.the writer's stylist

【4】Which of the following contains the words that are closest in meaning to the underlined part in Paragraph 4?

A.When she calls, put her off as long as you can. B.It'd be much better to put it off till tomorrow.

C.I asked the driver to put me off at the station. D.The accident put him off driving for life.

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A.How to choose the right job. B.Different jobs the writer has tried.

C.How the writer became a reporter. D.The importance of career counsellors.

27、Shanghai Begins 5G Trials

Look at the top of your phone. You’ll probably see a 3G or 4G symbol. The G stands for the generation of your mobile network. Now, the age of 5G is coming.

On March 30, Shanghai vice-mayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X smart phone. CGTN reported Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks.

5G is about 100 times faster than 4G. It will bring faster mobile Internet, but people can also use it for many other things, such as self-driving cars. There is a big area of discussion about self-driving cars, which we’ve all seen a lot of news about, but we haven’t seen a lot of real cars driving themselves on the streets because it is not safe enough. However, 5G is so much faster, it could allow cars to talk to each other in time, so they can know clearly when other cars are switching lanes, going off the road, passing another car, going too fast and so on. This will help avoid accidents. So probably there will be more self-driving cars in the near future with the help of 5G.

【1】_______ has become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks.

A.Beijing B.Shanghai C.Chongqing D.Shenzhen

【2】5G is about ______ faster than 4G.

A.100 times B.30 times C.5 times D.4 times

【3】According to the passage, 5G could probably improve the ________ of self-driving cars.

A.shape B.speed C.color D.safety

28、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。

One day, I was comfortably waiting for my flight with a good book to read when 【1】elderly lady was wheeled to our waiting area. I noticed the trouble that she was trying to open a bag of nuts with her 【2】(shake) hands. No one else was willing to meet her gaze (目光), so I 【3】(offer) to help. The lady was very 【4】(thank). We sat and chatted. The time came to board the plane. She could walk but needed some help, so I volunteered 【5】( help) her and carry her bag.

As I helped her sit down, I noticed her “seat mate”, a businessman, looked a bit horrified at having to make the flight with her. He offered to change seat【6】me — and I agreed. We had a long chat. As we were entering another country we needed to fill out forms(表格). I offered to fill 【7】(her) because of her shaking hands. We landed and I needed to change planes, but I helped her first. The wheelchair 【8】she ordered was nowhere to be seen so we slowly walked to the gate where her daughter was waiting.

【9】a result, I had to run to catch my connection, but as I thought about the experience, I saw her as my airport angel(天使), a chance for me to hope that in the future when I’m in my 【10】 (eighty) and traveling, someone will take the time to connect with me.

29、

For many people, his name is another word for "genius". He is the father of the theory of relativity(相对论). His most famous formula(公式) is E=mc2, which describes the relationship between mass(质量)and energy. He is Albert Einstein, one of the most famous _______ in the world.

On March 19, 2012, some of Einstein's personal papers and scientific research were _______ online for the first time. They gave people a _______ to know more about Einstein as a person.

Einstein was born on March 14, 1879, into a Jewish family in the German city of Ulm. At the age of 15, Einstein _______ school and moved to Italy with his family. Later, he finished his studies in Switzerland.

Einstein published four important papers in 1905. _______ them, one on the photoelectric effect(光电效应) _______ him the 1921 Nobel Prize in Physics. But Einstein's greatest work is the theory of relativity. It tells us that time can be _______or sped up depending on the speed of a moving object. This theory changed the _______ people understand the universe(宇宙).

But Einstein wasn't just a scientist. He was also a regular man and lived a _______ life. He liked playing Mozart on his violin, as well as hiking and walking. Einstein didn't ________ much about power. In 1952, the young nation of Israel asked Einstein to be their president, but he refused

【1】A.teachers B.artists C.presidents D.scientists

【2】A.closed B.published C.finished D.written

【3】A.career B.change C.chance D.challenge

【4】A.left B.reached C.graduated D.attended

【5】A.Among B.From C.Between D.After

【6】A.presented B.started C.experienced D.earned

【7】A.broken down B.slowed down C.cut down D.taken down

【8】A.interest B.way C.mind D.advantage

【9】A.hard B.poor C.secret D.colorful

【10】A.care B.know C.worry D.complain