赤峰2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、根据中文意思,完成下列句子,词数不限。

【1】今天早上他爸爸开车上班时，汽车抛锚了。

______________________________________

【2】总的来说，我们的经理对这项发明很满意。

_____________________________________

【3】必须采取更安全的措施来保护人们免受火灾的危害。

_____________________________________

【4】为了开会不迟到，你最好避开交通高峰期。

_____________________________________

【5】我们在公共场合放低嗓音是礼貌的。

_____________________________________

2、She turned her face away from him   he wouldn't see her tears.

A. although   B. unless

C. because D. so that

3、---When can we see the films in our town?

--- Not until the cinema _________________.

A．builds

B．will build

C．is built

D．will be built

4、The Olympic Games of 2016 will________in Brazil．

A．take after

B．take off

C．take place

D．take away

5、— Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?

— Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.

A.over B.above C.across D.into

6、You look tired. You’d better ________ a good sleep.

A. have B. having   C. had D. to have

7、— I had a quarrel with my classmates this morning. What should I do now, Mum?

— You should think more of others if you want to ______________ them.

A. run out   B. show off   C. come up with   D. get on well with

8、Did you pay attention to the teacher?

A. listen to   B. listening to   C. listen   D. look

9、Should a teenager ______ to get a driving licence?

A.be allow B.allow C.be allowed

10、—Be careful! A car could have hit you!

— Thank you! I ________ I ________ so close to the road.

A.didn't know; was standing B.didn't know; am standing C.don't know; should stand

11、— I’m feeling terrible! I have a bad headache.

— ________. You should see a doctor.

A.Best wishes to you B.It’s my pleasure C.I’m sorry to hear that

12、—We have everything under________, Sir.

—You have made a great effort, thank you all very much.

A.journey B.control C.situation D.relation

13、—How is your son getting along with his math?

一He ________ since you talked to him last month.

A．made some progress

B．has made some progresses

C．made great progress

D．has made great progress

14、Oh， my god! Our house last night. Look at the footprints on the floor.

A. broke into   B. was breaking into

C. broken into     D. was broken into

15、There is a saying________ “Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, and you feed him for a lifetime”.

A.that goes B.what goes C.that going D.which going

16、Bob is taking the desks away because they__________ too much room.

A. take up B. pick up C. stand up D. put up

17、— Did you watch the basketball match on TV last night?

— I wanted to, but my mother   her favourite TV show at that time.

A.watches B.was watching C.will watch D.has watched

18、Look! Mary’s hat is very similar _____ Jane’s. Did they buy them in the same store?

A. with   B. from C. for D. to

19、She was very happy because they ______ her to the party.

A．invite

B．are inviting

C．will invite

D．invited

20、He is such ________ helpful boy that our teachers all like him.

A./ B.a C.the D.an

21、Mr. Wang was so ______ us that everyone was scared ______ him.

A. strict to; with   B. strict to; of   C. strict with; of   D. strict with; with

22、Nancy: Hey, Katie. What a surprise to see you here!

Katie: Hey, Nancy. Nice to meet you. It’s 3 years ___________we met last time.

Nancy: That’s true._________ everything going?

Katie: Not bad, everything stays the same. _____________  the way, why are you here?

Nancy: I’m choosing something for my journey to Chiang Mai.

Katie: Wow, ___________  like fun. But it’s too hot now.

Nancy: Yes, it is. But there’s a water festival there from April 13th to 15th. It’s ___________ to the Water Festival of Dai people in Yunnan Province.

Katie: Oh, I know the two festivals are like each other. Then wish you a nice time there.

Nancy: Thanks.

【1】___________

【2】___________

【3】___________

【4】___________

【5】____________

23、Tom: I haven’t seen you for a long time. Where have you been?

Jack: I’ve just come back from China. 【1】

Tom: Really? That sounds great! How do you like China?

Jack: I like it very much. 【2】

Tom: Can you tell me more about China?

Jack: OK. 【3】, such as Mount Hua, Mount Tai, Mount Song and so on. But we only visited Mount Tai. It’s really fantastic. Have you ever heard of the Great Wall?

Tom: No, I haven’t.

Jack:The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world. 【4】

Tom: How lucky! I’m eager to go to China for my summer vacation next year.

Jack: 【5】

Tom: You bet.

A．My parents and I went to China last month.

B．There are many famous mountains in China.

C．China is a large country that has about 5 000 years of history.

D．It’s really fantastic.

E．It made me surprised and excited.

F．Can you tell me more about China?

G．I think your dream will come true next summer vacation.

24、I grew up in a house where the TV was seldom turned on and with one wall in my bedroom entirely lined with bookshelves, most of my childhood was spent on books I could get hold of. In fact, I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing and books unbelievably powerful in shaping perspectives( 观点 ) by creating worlds we could step into, take part in and live in.

With this belief, I, at fourteen, decided to become a writer. Here too, reading became useful. Every writer starts off knowing that he has something to say, but being unable to find the right ways to say it. He has to find his own voice by reading widely and discovering which parts of the writers he agrees or disagrees with. He cannot write without loving to read, because only through reading other people’s writing can one discover what works, what doesn’t and, in the end, together with lots of practice, what voice he has.

Now I am in college, and have come to realize how important it is to read books. Reading reminds me that there is life beyond my own. It allows me to travel across the high seas and along the Silk Road, all from the comfort of my own armchair, to experience, though secondhand, exciting experiences that I wouldn’t necessarily be able to have in my lifetime.

【1】What can be inferred about the author as a child?

A. He never watched TV.

B. He found reading unbelievable.

C. He considered reading part of his life.

D. He read what he had to.

【2】The underlined word “voice” in the second paragraph most probably means “________”.

A. a belief   B. a way of writing   C. a sound quality   D. a world to write about

【3】What effect does reading have on the author?

A. It opens up a wider world for him.

B. It helps him to realize his dream.

C. It makes his college life more interesting.

D. It increases his interest in worldwide travel.

【4】Which of the following can be the best title of this text?

A. How do I read?   B. What do I read?   C. Why do I read?   D. When do I read?

25、Every year, wildfires(野火) destroy much forest land. Homes are broken down, and thousands of people die. Smoke jumpers are helping to stop this.

Smoke jumpers are a special kind of firefighters. They jump from places into areas that are difficult to reach by car or on foot.They race to put out fires as fast as they can.

At a fire site, smoke jumpers first examine the land and decide how to fight the fire. Their main goal is to stop fire from spreading. Using basic tools such as shovels and axes, smoke jumpers clear land of burnable material like plants and other dry material. They carry water with them too, but not much.

Although most smoke jumpers are men, more women are joining. Most important are your weight and height. Smoke jumpers in the U.S. ,for example ,must be 54 to 91 kilograms, so they don’t get hurt when they land, or get blown by strong winds.

Smoke jumpers must be able to live in the wilderness. They also know how to find food in the forest and even make simple furniture from trees.

They work is dangerous, the hours are long. But for these firefighters, smoke jumpers isn’t just a job. They love being able to jump out of planes, fight fires, and live in the forest. As a 28-year-old  smoke jumper Alexi Tishin says,“This is the best job for the strong and brave.”

【1】What do smoke jumpers do first when they come to a fire site?

A. Examine the land and decide how to fight the fire.

B. Use basic tools to clear the place.

C. stop fire from spreading.

【2】The main purpose of smoke jumpers’ job is ________________.

A. todestroy much forest land

B.to clear land of burnable material

C. to prevent the fire from spreading

【3】Smoke jumpers should have proper weight because ___________.

A. they can run faster in this way

B. they can land more safely in this way

C. they can be more handsome in this way

【4】Smoke jumpers are able to do the following things EXCEPT ___________.

A. live in the wilderness

B. make beautiful furniture

C. know how to find food in the forest

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?

A. Smoke jumpers always carry a lot of water with them.

B. Only men can be smoke jumpers.

C. One should be brave and strong enough to be a smoke jumper.

26、Have you ever heard of e-waste(electric waste,电子垃圾), which can be produced every day? How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when they’re broken or you want a new one?

Most people just throw them away. With the development of electric industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.

It’s important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful（有害的）, depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine（城市矿藏）. The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals（有毒化学物质） can get into the earth or air,effectingthe environment and people’s health.

Apple, for example, now recycle people’s used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce（减少）e-waste, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.

【1】The following can become e-waste EXCEPT_____.

A. computers

B. mobile phones

C. plastic bags

【2】Which country produced most e-waste last year according to the United Nations?

A. America.   B. China.   C. Japan.

【3】What does the underline word “affecting” mean in this passage?

A. 保护   B. 影响   C. 改善

【4】From Paragraph 4, we learn that_____.

A. the recycle Apple products will be sold at higher prices.

B. buying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste.

C. it’s better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom.

【5】The main purpose of this passage is to_____.

A. prove that e-waste is useless.

B. encourage people to buy more electronic products.

C. advise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution.

27、   Everyone has got two personalities (性格) -the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control yourself, but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.

If you go to sleep on your back, you're a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You don't like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. You're quite shy and you aren't very confident.

If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and you're always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.

If you sleep on curled up (蜷缩), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. You're shy and you don't usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own.

If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced (平衡的) personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you don't often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry.

【1】When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality?

A.In the daytime. B.At the beginning of sleep.

C.At night. D.During the deep sleep.

【2】Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep ________.

A.on curled up B.on her stomach C.on her back D.on her side

【3】What does the word "defensive" mean in the passage?

A.易怒的 B.攻击性的 C.外向的 D.有戒心的

【4】What does the passage tell us?

A.Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.

B.Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.

C.Sleeping positions show people's secret personalities.

D.Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier

28、   In difficult times, there are always individuals who step up and bring people hope and confidence. Zhong Nanshan is one of these heroes who 【1】(make) great contributions during the outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia(NCP) (新冠肺炎).

Growing up in a family of doctors, Zhong lives by a simple motto (信条) : save lives and always be honest. In 2003, when SARS hit China, he volunteered 【2】(treat) patients and asked his colleagues (同事) to send their most serious cases to him. After months of work, his treatment plan for SARS 【3】(accept) by China and then the whole world, saving thousands of lives.

Seventeen years later, Zhong is once again 【4】(lead) an expert team to study the novel coronavirus. "Please don't travel to Wuhan unless it's absolutely necessary, "Zhong Nanshan reminded the public when the novel coronavirus first 【5】(hit) Wuhan. But he, 84, rushed on an overnight train to Wuhan on Jan 18 while the patients there 【6】(wait) for a proper treatment. Two days later, he became the first expert to make certain that the new virus 【7】(be) spread between humans. Under his guidance, his team developed a rapid test kit (快速检测试剂盒) for the disease that can show results within 15 minutes. Although this new virus is known to be more dangerous to the elderly, Zhong 【8】(not seem) worried about his own safety.

Zhong's image and messages 【9】(go) through social media right now. Many people say they "trust every word of Zhong". He has given Chinese people confidence in winning the battle. He is a real hero and we surely 【10】(remember) his great contribution forever!

29、   Carole Gregory, an amazing old woman, is putting movies into her life. She often makes some cakes into the shapes of her favorite_____in movies.

The 68-year-old woman comes from England. She makes a living by______cakes. About months ago, she considered______for a few days and then decided to accept a new challenge after watching one of her favorite movies.

“I love this new challenge,” said Carole. “ ______ I’ve made thousands of cakes over the years, this is my first time trying to make a change. And I think making it______a hobby is the most fun. It’s exciting to put movies into my life!”

However, it’s not an easy job. Sometimes she______many days making a movie cake. “Baking (烘烤)the bottom of a cake is not hard,” said Carole. “But molding ( 塑 造) the cake into a special shape to make it______is a great challenge.”

After long hard work, Carole______lots of great cakes. Among them, the predator (铁血战士) cake has been the most popular one so far. Everyone is______about it and its picture has been watched over 10,000 times online.

Carole says, “Now I’m thinking about______I can do to make my cakes better.” When talking about her future plan, Carole seems to be very happy.

【1】A.toys B.roles C.colors D.clothes

【2】A.eating B.buying C.selling D.watching

【3】A.seriously B.quickly C.easily D.sadly

【4】A.Until B.Unless C.Because D.Although

【5】A.become B.waste C.look D.lose

【6】A.pays B.costs C.takes D.spends

【7】A.delicious B.useful C.colorful D.lively

【8】A.doubted B.bought C.created D.discovered

【9】A.sure B.crazy C.sorry D.worried

【10】A.when B.what C.why D.where