包头2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、当他经过时，墙上的一幅巨幅海报吸引了他的注意力。

__________________________________________________________________________________

2、－It seems that Jacky has nothing to do at the moment.

－Let me give him ________to read.

A.everything B. nothing C. something D. Anything

3、Lucy wanted to buy the watch,    she didn’t have enough money.

A． so B．and C．or  D．but

4、Most students have personal computers__________ are used for playing games and chatting.

A. that B. who   C. Where

5、-What's wrong with Jim? He looks nervous.

-He jumped out of his skin when he saw the big fire in the room this morning.

A.felt frightened B.felt pleased C.was joyful

6、Mind your ________, Linda! It’s not polite to make a loud noise at the dinner table.

A. situation B. suggestion C. expression D. manners

7、—As a young child, he didn’t realize the coming danger.

—Yes. And we should remind him of that.

A.didn’t care B.was unaware of C.can’t believe

8、—I hear the beginning of this movie is very exciting．

—What a pity!When I got to the cinema yesterday，the film________for several minutes．

A．began

B．had begun

C．had been on

D．has been on

9、My e-dictionary ________. I ________ everywhere but still can’t find it.

A．is lost; have searched

B．is missed; have looked for

C．is gone; have searched for

10、I didn’t finish my homework________ 10:30 last night.

A.until B.after C.though D.if

11、Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by__________.

A. I    B. me

C. my   D. myself

12、They didn’t ____ each other and had a fighting.

A．build up

B．agree with

C．stand for

D．worry about

13、My bedroom is painted blue, and it _________ peaceful and comfortable.

A．looks like

B．feels

C．looked

D．is felt

14、________, his bad luck turned into a good thing at last.

A.Luckily B.Carefully C.Patiently D.Widely

15、—It’s useless to regret what has been done. Don’t make those mistakes again.

—I won’t. That’s a(n)________ .

A.agreement B.decision C.promise

16、— Sandy, the glass is broken. How did that happen?

—Sorry, Mum. I _________know. I ________outside.

A. don't; was playing B. didn't; was playing C. don't; played D. didn't; played

17、—Is Steven still in Hainan for his winter vacation?

—No, he_____ Hainan three times, he won’t go there again.

A. has gone to   B. has been to   C. has been in   D. went to

18、Alan and Jack like playing soccer. _________ play it every Thursday afternoon.

A. We B. They C. You D. I

19、— ______ your brother’s job?—He’s a factory manager.

A.What’s B.How’s

C.Who’s D.Where is

20、He has little knowledge of history and geography,______he?

A．had

B．does

C．hasn’t

D．doesn’t

21、Vivian and her friends will go abroad for a trip July.

A.to B.on C.in D.at

22、A:What should we do to get ready for the graduation ceremony?

B:【1】

A:But we must pass our final examination first.

B:Yeah, you are right.

A:【2】

B:Cards. Although they are cheap, 【3】

A:Well, thinking back on the past three years, 【4】

B:Shall we give speeches at the ceremony?

A:Perhaps. What are you going to say?

B:【5】

A．I have learned a lot.

B．I think we should prepare some gifts.

C．they are valuable for us to remember our friendship.

D．I’ll say I have learned not only how to study, but how to be a man.

E．What kind of gifts will you prepare?

23、完成句子

根据中文意思，在下列各小题的空白处填入适当的单词或短语。

【1】—好消息！有900名学生通过了测试。—的确这样。我们在测试中表现完美。

—Good news!    the students have passed the test.

—   . We did best in the test.

【2】许许多多的游客尤其想要游览泰山的景点。

  especially want to visit  in Mount Tai.

【3】最终，他被那家公司拒绝了，仅仅是因为他难看的外貌。

,he was refused by the company simply his ugly appearance.

【4】春节的时候，人们互相赠送礼物，孩子们还喜欢放烟花。

At the spring festival, people and children also   .

【5】我爸爸每天睡觉不到六个小时。他总是为第二天的课准备好一些特别的问题。

My father sleeps for a day. He always   for tomorrow’s class. 

24、   When you sit and watch TV hour after hour, do you ever think of what it may do to your health?

More and more teenagers are becoming overweight(超重的) and near-sighted because of the large amount of time they spend in front of TV. Plus, they are growing less and less creative(创造性的) since watching TV doesn’t need active thought.

Last week, the TV Turn-off Network began its ninth TV Turn-off week in the U. S. A. The organization(组织) encourages people to play games, read books, lie under a tree, talk to family members and friends—anything but watch TV.

American school children spend about 1,000 hours a year watching TV—more time than they spend in school. Doctors in both China and the U. S. A. worry that sitting and watching TV has replaced the physical activity that is necessary to keep children healthy. Experts say that the longer children watch TV, the more weight they will get. And the food children eat while watching TV makes the problem more serious. To keep healthy, kids need to exercise, talk to friends and family, and explore the world around them.

Could you go a week without television? It might be difficult for many TV lovers, but why not have a try?

【1】Teenagers can ____ instead of sitting and watching TV according to the passage.

A.play games B.read books C.talk to friends D.all of the above

【2】American school children spend about ____ watching TV every day.

A.164 minutes B.164 hours C.1,000 hours D.1,000 minutes

【3】Sitting and watching TV too much will keep children ____ according to the doctors.

A.less creative B.overweight C.foolish D.both A and B

【4】Which of the following is right according to the passage?

A.Doctors worry what are on show on TV.

B.Taking more exercises in the open air can keep children healthy.

C.Eating food makes children overweight.

D.It’s easy to go a week without television.

【5】The main idea of this passage is ____.

A.the TV Turn-off Network began its ninth TV Turn- off week in the U. S. A.

B.doctors in both China and America worry about children

C.watching TV too much is bad for children’s health

D.everyone can go a week without television

25、

【1】If you want to order pizzas, you can ______.

A. call at No. 348 B. call at 65369877

C. call at 28145588 D. call at No. 67

【2】What type of pizzas does Mr. Smith order?

A. Hawaiian and Supreme.   B. Vegetarian and Supreme.

C. Supreme and coffee. D. Hawaiian and Vegetarian.

【3】How long is the business time every day?

A. 3 hours. B. 8 hours.

C. 14 hours.   D. 15 hours.

【4】Where will the pizzas be delivered(送)?

A. No. 348 Beijing Road.   B. No.67 Beijing Road.

C. No.67 Nanjing Road. D. No. 348 Nanjing Road.

【5】What else does Mr. Smith order besides pizzas?

A. Coffee. B. Coke. C. Orange. D. Tea.

26、Don’t be surprised if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing these days.In March, 2018, baidu was given a license to test its self-driving cars in Beijing, China Daily reported.

Self-driving cars have been in development since 2010, when google announced that it was making such cars. Since then, companies like Tesla, Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own self-driving cars.

self-driving cars are expected to change the way we get around. They are safer and more environmentally friendly than regular cars. They can remove the stress(压力) of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around mroe easily.

But self-driving cars have their own disadvantages as well. In one test, researchers pointed a laser pointer（激光棒） at the car’s sensors（感应器） while it was moving. The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam（波束） was in its way and slowed down or changed directions.

The software(软件) that is used to direct the cars may not be safe enough. Reported Live science. Sometimes, without any reasons,it may break down when we use our computers or smartphones. If the software in a self-driving car happened to crash. The results could be deadly.Maybe improvements to the software could solve this problem.

【1】when did Baidu get a testing license of its self-driving cars in Beijing

A. In february, 2018   B. in march,2018   C. in april,2018   D. in may, 2018

【2】which company has firstly developed self-driving cars since 2010.

A. Google   B. tesla   C. Uber   D. baidu.

【3】the moving car may _____. if a laser beam is in its way.

A. Stop itself   B. hit others   C. slow down   D. move on

【4】the underlined word “crash” in paragraph 5 probably means___.

A. 奔溃   B. 碰撞   C. 暴跌   D. 坠毁

【5】this passage may come from ____

A. A story book   B. a travel guide

C. a sports newspaper   D. a science magazine.

27、   An old woman had two large pots (罐), one on each end of a pole (扁担). I always see her carrying the pole with the pots across her neck.

One of the pots had a crack (裂缝) in it while the other pot was perfect and always carried a full pot of water. At the end of the long walk from the well to the house, the cracked pot arrived only half-full.

For two years this happened daily, with the woman bringing home only one and a half pots of water. One day, I asked the old woman: “ Why don’t you get another pot? The cracked one always makes water drop all the way back to your house.”

The old woman smiled: “ Did you notice that there are flowers on one side of the road, but not on the other side? That’s because I have always known about the crack, so I planted flower seeds (种子) on the side of the road. And every day while I walk back, I can water them.”

“For two years I have been able to pick these beautiful flowers to make my house more beautiful. Without the cracked pot, I would not have this beauty.”

Each of us has our own cracks. But it’s these cracks that make our lives together so interesting and meaningful. So, accept these imperfections (不完美) and try to make good use of them.

【1】The old woman used ________ to carry water.

A. two perfect pots B. one large and one small pot

C. two cracked pots D. one good and one cracked pot

【2】How many pots of water were left when the old woman arrived home?

A. A half pot. B. One pot. C. One and a half pots. D. Two pots.

【3】The old woman planted ________ seeds on the side of the road.

A. flower B. apple C. vegetable D. rice

【4】The story wants to tell us that ________.

A. we mustn’t laugh at others

B. we should try to be perfect in our life

C. an imperfection can make a life meaningful

D. we shouldn’t use a cracked pot to carry water

28、   Have you tried a public bicycle? Recently, public bicycles have become popular in big 【1】（city). People can rent a bicycle【2】 (simple) by swiping transportation card. But some people still question 【3】it really is easy to use the public bicycles. People also wanted to know what other problems there are.

【4】group of students at Shenzhen high school did a survey in August【5】（find )out the answers. Through interviews and an online questionnaire, they found 【6】（big )problem of all was that many bicycles were broken by the rain and the sun. So these students designed a smart storeroom【7】could store and protect bicycles. Limingcong, 12,The main designer ,said he got the idea from his own life. "I find that our public library has a smart machine that 【8】（help )readers return books easily."

So how does the storeroom work? There is a smart device at the center of it. The device catches the bicycles and then hangs 【9】 (it) up. It is all controlled by computer programs.

So far, they have printed a 3-D model of the storeroom. Their goal is to give the design to local government【10】the end of this year.

29、

Do you think that living a hungry life is last century’s story? Well, it may be this century’s headline.

The world has growing   about a global food shortage. Right now, there are still 870 million hungry people in the world, according to a survey of the UN’s Food and Agriculture Organization. Children can’t   this, either. Around fifteen million children die of hungry each year.

What’s causing food shortages? There are several .

There are now more droughts and floods. This is very   to farmers and their ability to grow food.

Besides, with the growing   , feeding everyone becomes more difficult. There are a little more than seven billion people in the world. By 2050, the world population will be more than nine billion.

Another reason is food waste. The average person throws away 50kg of food every year.

How can we help with food shortages? The easiest way is to on food waste.

Next time before throwing away the food on your plate, just think   work has been done to make it. By buying less, we waste less. This takes the pressure off producing so much food. And it helps to solve the problem of food shortage.

You can also ask your schoolmates to join you.

In the early 2016, staff workers from the canteens of Xiamen No.1 High School put up short anti-waste slogans (标语) in dining rooms “Think Before You Waste”. Guess what happened? Students wasted fifteen percent food after that!

Let’s take action! We don’t need a huge activity to make a difference.

【1】A. numbers   B. thoughts   C. worries

【2】A. escape B. refuse C. have

【3】A. results   B. reasons C. clues

【4】A. difficult B. harmful   C. close

【5】A. people   B. population   C. popularity

【6】A. cut down   B. cut off C. cut into

【7】A. how many B. how much C. how

【8】A. less   B. fewer   C. more