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酒泉2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、“Climate change is no longer something to be joked about in Iceland or anywhere,” Gudni Johannesson, Iceland’s president, said in an interview,______that most Icelanders believe human activity plays a role in it.

    A.added B.to add C.adding D.adds

  • 2、David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature ________he chose the course.

    A.that   B.what   C.why   D.how

     

  • 3、To protect yourself against the cold weather, traditional Chinese medicine recommends food with relatively high calories for most people so as to __________ your energy.

    A.reserve

    B.preserve

    C.persevere

    D.reverse

  • 4、It’s required that the football match _____ put off ___ the bad weather.

    A. be; because of   B. would be; due to   C. be; thanks to   D. was; owing to

  • 5、The Old Man and the Sea tells the story of Sandiago, an aging Cuban fisherman who ________ to catch a huge fish far out in the ocean for two days and nights.

    A.approaches

    B.determines

    C.attempts

    D.struggles

  • 6、   It was in Beihai Park _____ they made a date for the first time ______ the old couple told us their love story.

    A.where; that

    B.that; that

    C.where; when

    D.that; when

  • 7、This is the first time that I ________ to Beijing.

    A. was   B. had been   C. am   D. have been

     

  • 8、   the dragon doesn't exist, we still take it   a symbol of our nation.

    A.Despite...as B.While. ..as C.Despite. ..for D.While. ..for

  • 9、If we value something not as a means to something else, but for its own sake, let us say that it has “________ value”.

    A.miraculous

    B.aflame

    C.delicate

    D.intrinsic

  • 10、Committee member John Burland, an engineer from England ________ saved London’s clock tower Big Ben from collapse, has received many awards and medals.

    A.whom

    B.who

    C.where

    D.which

  • 11、Mrs. White showed her students some old maps ________ from the library

    A.to borrow B.borrowed C.to be borrowed D.borrowing

  • 12、An old lady came _______ to the bus stop, only _______ the bus had gone.

    A.to run; to find

    B.running; to find

    C.to run; finding

    D.running; finding

  • 13、—Alice,have you accepted the job in that company?

    —Oh,yes.It's quite near and the good pay makes their offer even more to me.

    A. attached   B. amazing

    C. appealing   D. associated

     

  • 14、Some parts in South China have experienced ________this year as they did last year.

    A. rain twice as much   B. twice as much rain

    C. as twice much rain   D. twice rain as much

     

  • 15、“The news makes me feel very happy.” The structure of this sentence is“________”.

    A.S+V+O

    B.S+V+IO+DO

    C.S+V+P

    D.S+V+DO+OC

  • 16、I’m really sorry. I can’t go to the cinema with you. I am   tired.

    A. not a bit   B. pretty

    C. little   D. too much

  • 17、John,as well as me,   that the actor is going to attend the ceremony of the film.

    A. knows   B. know

    C. have known   D. am to know

     

  • 18、The red-crowned crane is a ______ of long life and good luck in Chinese culture.

    A.symbol

    B.sign

    C.mark

    D.reminder

  • 19、I am always grateful for Mr. Vamp, __________ warning I would have been drown in the river the way __________ other children did.

    A.with whose; /

    B.whose; in which

    C.without whose;/

    D.without whose; what

  • 20、People _____the Christmas tree with stars and coloured lights to welcome the new year.

    A. designed   B. decorated

    C. fancied   D. removed

  • 21、I wish to thank Professor Smith, without ______ help I would never have got this opportunity.

    A.who

    B.whose

    C.whom

    D.which

  • 22、The professor preferred ________lectures to students to ________ to attend meetings.

    A.to give; invite

    B.giving; inviting

    C.to give; be invited

    D.giving; being invited

  • 23、I am looking forward to __________ you in the future.

    A.met

    B.meet

    C.will meet

    D.meeting

  • 24、Who else except a millionaire(百万富翁) in the world could _________ such an expensive car as Werke(宝马)?

    A.address B.afford C.adjust D.advertise

  • 25、On the other side of the road _____, more than 20 storeys high, waiting for their first residents.

    A.stand new blocks of flat

    B.new blocks of flats stand

    C.standing new blocks of flat

    D.do new blocks of flats stand

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   Brian arrived at the San Francisco airport two hours before the flight to Paris. He was wearing three shirts, a jacket, two pairs of socks, a pair of shorts, and two pairs of jeans. He was carrying one small backpack, which was very full, but he didn’t have any other luggage. Brian needed to meet a man named Tony before he checked in for his flight. He found Tony near the Air France counter. Tony gave him a round-trip ticket and a small package.

    “Give this package to Jean-Paul at the airport in Paris. He will have a sign with your name on it.

    I think you can find him easily, “Tony said.” You don’t have any luggage, right?” “Only this backpack,” Brian answered. “You said I could bring one carry-on bag.” “That’s right, one carry-on bag is fine. Have a good trip.”

    “Thanks.”

    Is Brian a criminal? Not at all. He is an air courier. And he paid only $110 for the round-trip ticket to Paris. Air couriers get cheap airline tickets because they take important packages and papers to foreign countries. Businesses sometimes need to get packages and papers to people in foreign countries by the next day. Often, the only way they can do this is to use an air-courier company. It is not cheap for a business to send a package with an air courier, but it is quick.

    Every year about 80, 000 people worldwide travel as air couriers. The number of tickets for courier travel is growing by about 10 percent a year. However, air-courier travel isn’t for everyone.

    But if you have very little money, can be flexible(灵活的) about your travel plans, and don’t mind wearing the same clothes for a week, it can be a great way to take a vacation!

    1Why was Brian wearing so many clothes for his travel?

    A.Because they were the uniform for air couriers. B.Because that made him easier to be recognized.

    C.Because his backpack had no room for his clothes. D.because he did not have any luggage with him.

    2Businesses choose the air-courier service because ______.

    A.it costs less B.it is flexible C.it saves time D.it grows fast

    3One of the disadvantages of traveling as an air courier is that he ______.

    A.cannot decide when and where to travel B.cannot take any luggage with him

    C.has to wear two pairs of jeans D.saves little money from the travel

    4The author of the text mainly ______.

    A.describes the activities of a law-breaker B.suggests an ideal way to travel

    C.argues against the air-courier travel D.tells us about a developing business

  • 27、   EFP courses provide courses in English language and British cultural activities. Our courses are aimed at students aged between 12 and 17 who are at pre-intermediate level or above in English. The courses are held in Guildford, a historic town near London.

    Typical structure of a one-week course

    Up to 25 hours of English courses run by native speakers, who are qualified in teaching English as a foreign language and professional drama teachers. 

    2 full-day sightseeing trips to London and Oxford( at weekends).

    Full board(全食宿) with local, English- speaking families. 

    When we run the courses 

    EFP courses can be organized only during British state school terms. For this academic year, courses can be booked between now and 23 May, 2019 and between 30 May, 2019 and 30 June, 2019. 

    Why choose EFP courses 

    In addition to our standard English classes, we also run English drama classes, taught by professional drama teachers.

    We expose our students to British culture for the entire length of the course.

    We tailor courses to each group’s needs, creating a unique experience for our students. Note that any change to our courses is made with reason and all participants from a group share the same language level. Please see further details on our website.

    Length of a course 

    EFP courses are run for either one or two weeks depending on the specific requirements of your group.

    How to apply

    Please register your interest by sending an email to info@efpcourses. co.uk. By contacting us before you make any travel arrangement you can ensure that we set a date for your courses as you require. For more details, please visit www. efpcourses.co.uk.

    See you in Guildford soon!

    1What does the leaflet tell us about EFP courses?

    A.Their target students are teenagers of all English levels.

    B.Every participant is supplied with tailored language support.

    C.They involve students in British cultural activities during the whole course.

    D.They are available on the school campuses in London and Oxford.

    2What can students do if they are to take EFP courses this academic year?

    A.They can make a reservation from 1st June to 20th June.

    B.They can enjoy a special series of lessons for a whole school term.

    C.They can experience English dramas with English-speaking families.

    D.They can hand in an application by visiting their website.

    3What's the purpose of this writing?

    A.To attract qualified teachers to EFP courses. B.To illustrate the importance of EFP courses.

    C.To demonstrate the popularity of EFP courses. D.To offer group students access to EFP courses.

  • 28、   Last night was the last game for my eight-year-old son’s soccer team. It was the final quarter. The score was two to one, my son’s team in the lead. Parents surrounded the playground, offering encouragement.

    With less than ten seconds remaining, the ball suddenly rolled in front of my son’s teammate Mickey O’Donnel. With shouts of “Kick it!” echoing across the playground, Mickey turned around and gave it everything he had. All around me the crowd erupted (沸腾). O’Donnel had scored!

    Then there was silence. Mickey had scored all right, but in the wrong goal, ending the game in a tie. For a moment there was a total hush. You see, Mickey has Down syndrome (唐氏综合症) and for him there is no such thing as a wrong goal. All goals were celebrated by a joyous hug from Mickey. He had even been known to hug the opposing players when they scored.

    The silence was finally broken when Mickey, his face filled with joy, hugged my son tightly and shouted, “I scored! I scored. Everybody won! Everybody won!” For a moment I held my breath, not sure how my son would react. I need not have worried. I watched, through tears, as my son threw up his hand in the classic high-five salute and started chanting, “Way to go Mickey! Way to go Mickey!” Within moments both teams surrounded Mickey, joining in the chant and congratulating him on his goal.

    Later that night, when my daughter asked who had won, I smiled as I replied. “It was a tie. Everybody won.”

    1What was the result of the soccer match?

    A.Two to two, equal to both the teams.

    B.Three to one in Mickey’s team’s favor.

    C.Two to one in the opposite team’s favor.

    D.Nobody won because of Mickey’s goal.

    2The underlined word “hush” in paragraph 3 means “________”.

    A.cheer B.silence

    C.laughter D.cry

    3What did the author worry about when Mickey scored and hugged his son?

    A.The result would disappoint his son.

    B.His son would shout at Mickey for his goal.

    C.Mickey would again hug the opposing players.

    D.The opposite team would laugh at Mickey’s goal.

    4It can be inferred from the passage that ________.

    A.both teams liked and respected Mickey

    B.both teams were thankful for Mickey’s goal

    C.Mickey didn’t mind though his goal was wrong

    D.Mickey was a kind-hearted boy and hoped everybody won

    5The purpose of the author in writing the passage is ________.

    A.to tell a joke to make readers laugh

    B.to suggest we should not mind losing

    C.to show enjoying a game is more than winning a game

    D.to present his son’s fine qualities of understanding others

  • 29、It’s time for graduation. A good reflection of high school ought to do you good. You’ll be reminded of how you got here, what you learned, and what experiences were most meaningful to you. 【1】

    High school is what you make it. Growing up, I’ve heard adults say, “High school was the best years of my life!” Because of that, I expected to have a great time when I entered freshman year. 【2】 If I also wanted to have the best years of my life, I needed to do things I actually enjoyed doing.

    【3】 Our friends and the people we surround ourselves with have a great influence on our beliefs and actions. So we should be careful with the people we allow to enter our lives.

    Having like-minded individuals around you is a major part in a great high school experience. This, of course, involves great risk. Finally, it’s all a matter of staying true to what you believe personally and following your moral compass, even in the foggiest conditions.

    You are your greatest ally (盟友). No matter how many friends you have, at the end of the day, there’s only one person who really knows the real you: and that’s you. 【4】 It’s in your best interests to become your own best friend, because only then can you really improve and become a better person.

    High school teaches you a lot of things — academically, emotionally, socially and realistically. If you’re graduating soon, take some time to reflect on what you’ve learned. 【5】

    A.You are who you hang out with.

    B.You should learn to befriend who you are.

    C.High school leaves you with many meaningful memories.

    D.This isn’t meant to put a bad reputation on doing things with friends.

    E.You’d be surprised at what lessons you’ll keep coming back to in your future efforts.

    F.As a graduating senior, here’s what these past three years of high school have taught me.

    G.However, I didn’t realize high school was the best three years of their lives because they made it the best years of their lives.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   My mother's parents came from Hungary(匈牙利). My grandfather preferred German to all the other languages he spoke, _______ Hungarian was his native language. Every morning, before going to work, he read the German language newspaper published in New York.

    My grandfather was the only one in his_______ to settle down in America. He still had relatives(亲戚)living in_______. When the First World War broke out, he felt_______ that my uncle, his only son didn't go to the war field. If that had happened,_______ would have been cousin fighting against cousin._______ the early days of the war, my grandmother requested him to_______ reading the German newspaper. He agreed and finally he gave up the German newspaper.

    One day, my uncle received a command to join the army. My grandparents were upset, but my mother, his sister was_______. Then she could be proud of her brother's going to the war field. When the_______ came for him to leave, his whole group left together from the same station. There was a________ playing and my mother and her friends came to________ him off.

    The soldiers got on the train. Then the train slowly left the station. It had gone about one thousand meters________ it suddenly stopped. The band stopped playing, and the crowd stopped cheering. Everyone was in________ as the train slowly backed up and returned to the station. There was a dead silence________ the doors opened and the men started to come out. Someone shouted, "The war is over." For a moment,________ moved, but then the people heard someone shout________ at the soldiers. The soldiers lined up, formed into two lines,________ down the steps, and paraded(游行)through the street,________ returning heroes, to be welcomed home. My mother said it was a great day, but she was a little________ that it didn't last a little longer. The next day my uncle returned to his job________ my grandfather started again reading the German newspaper.

    1A.because B.if C.though D.unless

    2A.home B.family C.apartment D.house

    3A.America B.Asia C.Africa D.Europe

    4A.ashamed B.excited C.lucky D.worried

    5A.it B.he C.one D.this

    6A.Upon B.On C.At D.In

    7A.continue B.stop C.consider D.choose

    8A.frightened B.crazy C.happy D.surprised

    9A.day B.week C.month D.year

    10A.group B.band C.crowd D.team

    11A.send B.put C.set D.see

    12A.while B.since C.when D.after

    13A.excitement B.joy C.wonder D.concern

    14A.before B.when C.after D.since

    15A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody

    16A.wishes B.regrets C.congratulations D.orders

    17A.sat B.walked C.jogged D.jumped

    18A.by B.for C.as D.with

    19A.disappointed B.moved C.pleased D.puzzled

    20A.but B.so C.or D.and

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、根据课文内容填空

    Human activities that have i【1】 effects on animals can be just as harmful. When we build farms or factories, we destroy animal habitats and leave many animals with n【2】 to live, or no food to eat. We can also put animals in d【3】 without entering their habitats. Air, water, noise and light pollution can all have a deep and damaging influence quite f【4】 from their source. Partly due to pollution caused by ship traffic and other human activities, the dolphin population has d【5】 greatly. As the human population continues to grow, so does the effect we have on animals.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom正在为即将到来的考试焦虑不已,严重影响了生活和学习,为此写信向你求助。请你根据以下要点,用英语给他回一封信。

    要点:1. 制定复习计划,树立信心; 2. 坚持锻炼身体; 3. 保持良好睡眠。

    注意:1. 词数100左右;

    2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Tom,

    ______________________________________________________________________________________

    ______________________________________________________________________________________

    ______________________________________________________________________________________

    ______________________________________________________________________________________

    ______________________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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