抚顺2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、Only when I left my parents for Italy ________ how much I loved them.

A．I realized

B．I had realized

C．had I realized

D．did I realize

2、With a lot of difficult problems ______, the manager felt very relaxed and returned home.

A．settled

B．to be settling

C．settling

D．to settle

3、Don’t know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and they’ll __________quickly.

A. get up   B. stand up

C. show up   D. hurry up

4、As we joined the big crowd, I got ____ from my friends.

A. separated   B. spared

C. lost   D. missed

5、________ I hear my alarm clock, I jump out of my bed.

A．For the moment

B．Immediately

C．As long as

D．Shortly

6、By the end of last week, they _____ more that 30,000 books of this kind.

A. sold   B. had sold

C. were selling   D. have sold

7、If better use is _____ of your spare time, you’ll make progress.

A. spent   B. made

C. taken   D. thought

8、We run after happiness, thinking one day we will find it. But it by looking for it.

A.rarely will we find B.rarely we will find C.rarely will find we D.rarely find we will

9、I'm glad to introduce Mr.Smith to you,without______my experiment would have ended in failure.

A.whom help me B.his help C.whose help D.who help

10、All of us feel surprised that _____a little boy can eat _____much food.

A.such；so B.so；so C.such；such D.so；such

11、﹣Have you got the results of the final exam？

﹣Not yet．It will be a few days ________ we know the full results．（　　）

A. before B. after

C. until D. when

12、Only a few people are ________ to enter this Potala, which helps to ________ the buildings and the items in it.

A.admitted, protect B.allowed , preserve C.admitted, protecting D.allowed , preserving

13、Even when they grow up, the twins are difficult to .

A．tell apart

B．fall apart

C．take apart

D．apart from

14、Because of the tight________ and heavy workload of Grade 12, many students have to make use of their lunch break to finish homework.

A．schedule

B．pressure

C．performance

D．impression

15、Water _____ out of pipes; burning gas flared into the sky; the bombed transformers cut the electricity of the district; a school and a hospital were also hit.

A．blanketed

B．secured

C．gushed

D．burned

16、I was about to leave _____ the telephone rang.

A. then   B. when

C. that   D. and when

17、Out of necessity or out of interest, people go back to school for the common goal to _______ themselves.

A．support

B．improve

C．promise

D．consider

18、She can’t ________ the difference between the two words.

A．say

B．speak

C．talk

D．tell

19、Some animals are born with special physical features that allow them to   extreme weather conditions and complex terrains.

A.survive B.challenge C.maintain D.remain

20、---Did Professor Wang say anything that _____ you especially?

---It was really boring. Actually I slept through his speech.

A. appealed to   B. attached to

C. referred to   D. adapted to

21、It was ______ late to catch a bus after the party, ______ we called a taxi.

A.too much…..moreover B.too much ….. therefore

C.much too …. therefore D.much too…. moreover

22、Brandon worked very hard ________ he was admitted to his dream university.

A. as if   B. so that

C. so long as   D. for fear that

23、Many parents want their children to participate in various activities ______ they will learn some skills that will give them a head start over others.

A．which

B．that

C．where

D．when

24、The book discussed the extent ________ family life has changed over the past 50 years.

A．in which

B．at which

C．on which

D．to which

25、Have you ever ________to the museum ________we paid a visit last year?

A．been, which

B．been, to which

C．gone, which

D．gone, to which

26、   You may not like it, but learning English is absolutely necessary if you want to succeed abroad. Not just that, you have to show your knowledge of the English language on one of the two major English proficiency(精通) tests: the IELTS or the TOEFL.

Which test you should take depends on your goal. The TOEFL remains the top exam in the U.S. But the IELTS is gaining ground in the U.S. and it has already been the preferred test in the U.K. and Australia. There are also differences in the test themselves. They both measure the four main language requirements: speaking, reading, writing and listening. However, the tests are very different in their forms and methodology. “Compared with the TOEFL, the IELTS test requires you to actually have a grasp of the language and ability to use it, rather than simply being well prepared for the test,” explained IELTS examiner Julian Fisher.

The key reasons for this are that the IELTS test requires fill-in answers besides multiple choice(选择题), and its speaking section is done with a real examiner instead of a computer. “The face-to-face interview with a trained speaker of English allows for real-life communication, which shows real academic(学业的) and workplace situations, ” said senior exam marketing officer Pang Shuai.

What scores do I need? For the IELTS, a band score of 5 to 7 is fine for the majority of undergraduate and post-graduate programs. For top schools, you will probably need at least a 7. When it comes to the TOEFL , there is a range. It all depends on the colleges. Ordinary schools will let you get by with a score as low as 60. For a top-tier university, on the other hand, you will need to score upward of 100 points on your TOEFL.

【1】What does Paragraph 2 suggest?

A.The TOEFL score is preferred in Australian universities.

B.Universities in the U.K. mainly see students’ IELTS scores.

C.The IELTS is more widely accepted than the TOEFL by US. School.

D.In the U.S., the TOEFL score is not as important as it once was.

【2】Which of the following is a difference between the TOEFL and the IELTS?

A.There are no fill-in answers in the TOEFL tests.

B.The IELTS tests focus more on test-taking skills.

C.The IELTS interviews test-takers on the computer.

D.The TOEFL checks four English skills, while the IELTS doesn’t.

【3】What does Pang Shuai think of the face-to-face interview?

A.More exams should take this exam form.

B.It is helpful in one’s studies and at work.

C.This exam form can make test-takers more relaxed.

D.A test-taker can score high simply by preparing well.

【4】Which of the following is correct if you want to go to a top university in the U.K. or U.S.?

A.A 7 on the IELTS is probably a must.

B.A score of 60 on the TOEFL is enough.

C.You should take both the TOEFL and the IELTS.

D.You need a 7.5 on the IELTS for post-graduate programs.

27、School uniforms（校服） are traditional in Britain. Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary schools wear uniforms. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody has to worry about fashion and they feel that they belong to a group. Some people believe that a school uniform can help students pay attention to schoolwork. But some schools in Britain and other countries are starting to drop the traditional uniforms.

An Australian school has decided to drop its traditional school uniform, hoping new sportswear will encourage students to take part in more activities. School headmaster Elisabeth Lenders said the uniform change had been in the works for several years. "We decided that in 2018-2019, " she said. "The importance is clear: to make young people live happy, healthy lives."

Ms Lenders said World Health Organization research reported 90 percent of young Australians and New Zealanders were not getting the minimum（最小的）daily levels of activity they needed in order to lead a healthy life. As well as the new uniform, she said the school would change timetables to make sure there would be chances for students to take part in physical activity every day.

Ms Lenders said in the past, a uniform was about all looking the same but in the 21st century it was important for students to be able to choose clothes that they liked.

And this Australian school had made an online survey about the uniform change and had received great support from parents and students. Tara, mother of Ava in Year 7, said it was a great move from the school. "These are the challenges of our time, and we want young people to think about them, " she said. "It is bigger than just throwing out the old uniform. It's about what the role of education is about. And for me it's helping young people to live a happy, healthy and productive life. "

【1】What does the underline word “that” in paragraph 2 refer to?

A．physical activity.

B．uniform change.

C．happy life.

D．students' health.

【2】According to the passage, the uniform change in this Australian school ________.

A．helps students to live a healthy life

B．gives students a sense of belonging

C．teaches students to dress fashionably

D．helps students to pay attention to study

【3】What can we know from the last paragraph?

A．Students there may wear different kinds of clothes.

B．It's not clear whether the change is good for students or not.

C．Parents have different opinions towards the change of uniform.

D．The change receives strong support from students and parents.

28、Homework is a major part of going to school: It's your teachers' way of evaluating(评价) how much you understand of what's going on in class.【1】 Luckily, you can do a few things to make homework less work.

Be sure you understand the homework.

Write your homework down in your notebook or day planner if you need to.【2】It's much easier to take a minute to ask the teacher during or after class than to struggle to remember later that night!

Use any extra time in school.

Many schools have study halls that are specifically designed to allow students to study. It's tempting(诱惑) to hang out with friends during study periods or unstructured(松散的) time.【3】

Take a break.

【4】 So take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without stretching or relaxing will make you less productive than if you stop every so often. Taking a 15 minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.

【5】

If you don't finish your homework during school, think about how much you have left and what else is going on that day, and then budget your time. Most high school students have between 1 and 3 hours of homework a night. If it's a heavy homework day and you've got an assignment in every subject, you'll need to devote more time to homework. It's a good idea to come up with some kind of homework schedule, especially if you are involved in sports or activities or have an after school job.

A．Make a homework schedule.

B．Settle down to do homework.

C．And it helps digest important concepts.

D．Most people's attention spans (跨度) aren't very long.

E．Don't be afraid to ask questions about what's unknown.

F．Once your homework is done, you can check over it if you have extra time.

G．But the more work you can get done in school, the less you'll have to do that night.

29、   Winston Churchill was born into a famous family. His father was a successful politician.

However, as a boy, Churchill was considered a slow learner in school.

Later he entered the Army and saw action in various countries.

In October 1900, Churchill began his political career. For the next sixty years Churchill’s work as a great politician was both brighter and more difficult than his father had been.

In 1939, Germany attacked Poland. Churchill prepared to fight. In 1940 he became the Prime Minster of England.

France fell. The Germans fought their way through Western Europe. It looked as if Britain was about to lose the war. Was it not possible to ask for peace, and listen to Hitler?

Churchill spoke, “I have nothing to offer but blood, hard work, tears and sweat(汗)….You ask what is our policy(政策)? I will tell you, it is to fight, by sea, by land and air, with all our force and with all the strength that God can give us. You ask what is our aim? I can answer in one word: victory.”

The Germans began moving their armies to the French coast and prepared to go to war with the British. The British had not enough guns to go round. Churchill gave the answer: “We shall defend our island, whatever the cost may be, we shall fight on the coasts, we shall fight on the landing grounds, we shall fight in the field and in the streets, we shall fight in the hills, we shall never give up.”

By his courage and hard work Churchill heartened his people and other nations fighting together against Hitler. Victory finally came when the Germans lost World War II.

Churchill died in 1965 and was given a State Funeral(国葬). This was a fitting payment to one of all the greatest men the world had ever seen.

【1】Churchill ______ before he became a politician.

A.was a slow student B.was an army man

C.helped his father in his career(职业；生涯) D.had little interest in politics

【2】The Germans attacked Britain ________.

A.after France was defeated B.before French fell

C.soon after Poland was attacked D.before Churchill became the Prime Minister

【3】The underlined word “heartened” probably means ________ in this passage.

A.surprised B.encouraged C.asked for D.called for

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Churchill had worked as a politician for more than sixty years.

B.The writer admired and respected Churchill very much.

C.Churchill was not so clever as his father.

D.Churchill was one of the most inspiring, brave and wise leaders in the British history.

【5】We can infer from the passage that ________.

A.finally Hitler had to give in to Churchill

B.Churchill asked to be given a State Funeral before he died

C.countries which won World War II held a State Funeral in honor of the statesman

D.Churchill was a man of great determination

30、At our residence, we made sure a small lawn (草坪) space remained green by watering regularly. I live in an area _________ by a fairly large garden. There are a number of fruit trees _________ here along with many plants and lots of grass. That _________ the flying beauties — the birds visiting the space regularly. At first sight, the garden appears very _________ but actually many birds live in it or visit it _________ . Some people keep birds in _________ to listen to their songs. I say it is _________ better for the birds to live freely.

Every morning I am awakened by the shrill _________ of a magpie-robin. The sound is so sweet and I just lie in bed listening to the songs _________ the bird flies away. Small plants and bushes provide good __________ for insects and very small birds, while larger trees will attract visits __________ more birds and mammals. They come to sing, __________ a bit or look for food. So it is always a(n) __________ to see them. I just sit quietly and they __________ their business undisturbed.

It’s easy to attract birds to your __________   however small and close it is to a city. I have seen the spotted-dove, pigeon and various other little birds which I cannot __________. They sing, dance and __________ their beautiful colors. It is quite a(n) __________. On the other hand there are those annoying little sparrows that come into the house to __________ food.

__________ to say, the surrounding area is being developed and the wildlife is being chased away or destroyed.

【1】

A．destroyed

B．threatened

C．controlled

D．surrounded

【2】

A．growing

B．moving

C．sticking

D．changing

【3】

A．called in

B．brought in

C．resulted in

D．joined in

【4】

A．strange

B．quiet

C．creative

D．unusual

【5】

A．bravely

B．silently

C．immediately

D．frequently

【6】

A．cages

B．plants

C．cities

D．forests

【7】

A．far

B．hardly

C．little

D．less

【8】

A．dialogues

B．claims

C．whispers

D．songs

【9】

A．because

B．when

C．until

D．since

【10】

A．shelter

B．view

C．shade

D．position

【11】

A．after

B．from

C．to

D．with

【12】

A．jump

B．smell

C．eat

D．rest

【13】

A．annoyance

B．fright

C．pleasure

D．surprise

【14】

A．go about

B．worry about

C．account for

D．answer for

【15】

A．business

B．garden

C．home

D．space

【16】

A．greet

B．name

C．buy

D．spot

【17】

A．admire

B．explore

C．paint

D．display

【18】

A．challenge

B．idea

C．treat

D．deal

【19】

A．examine

B．steal

C．donate

D．prepare

【20】

A．Happy

B．Silly

C．Sad

D．Rude

31、根据课文内容填空

A virtual choir helps 【1】 Many people do not have close friends or contacts who have the same interest in music. Many others do not have the chance to join a local choir. A virtual choir enables them to add their voices to 【2】 and become part of the global community. It has proved to be 【3】 the lives of many people.

When I listened to music, it made my spirits fly like a kite in the wind. Music gave me strength and 【4】. It was the rock I 【5】 to become strong and to get through those hard times.

Festivals are celebrated all around the world. They have 【6】, such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous figures, and important events. Every festival has its 【7】 .

And if you study festivals carefully, you may be surprised to find that different cultures actually 【8】 after all.

Naadam means “games” in Mongolian, and 【9】 three events: horse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch!

After singing some songs, the competitors danced onto the green field, waving their arms in the air 【10】 I was quite moved by their show of strength and grace.

32、请根据下面的写作要点和要求写一篇作文。

假定你是李华，端午节即将到来，请你写一封信邀请你的加拿大朋友Jack来中国过端午节。

信的主要内容包括：

1. 发出诚挚的邀请；

2. 对端午节作简要介绍；

3. 期待接受邀请及回复。

（注意）

词数80左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。