惠州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

1、根据中文意思，完成下列句子。

【1】他们太激动了而无法在公共场合降低声音。

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【2】三湾公园是辛苦工作一天后放松的好去处。

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【3】为了节约水源，当你刷牙的时候应该关闭水龙头。

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【4】Diana已经下定决心帮助有眼疾的人重见光明吗？

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【5】对他的妈妈来说，尽快地做手术是很重要的。

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2、短文填空

A boy lost his arms in an accident and his father lost his life. Since then, he had to be looked after by his brother although his brother was two years 【1】 than him. Except for writing with his toes (脚趾头), he could hardly do anything in his life. He couldn’t live by 【2】 . As the two brothers grew up together, they often argued with each other. Then one day, his brother 【3】 him. So he was very sad and didn’t know what to do. That was the 【4】 time in his life.

A girl lost her hands because of a fire. Though her elder sister wanted to take care of her, she made her 【5】 to do everything. At school, she always study hard. Once she wrote the following in her article, “Though I lost my hands, I am 【6】 . I still have my legs. Though my wings (翅膀) are 【7】 , my heart can still fly.”

One day, a 【8】 interviewed both of the boys and the girls and invited them to a television program. He asked them to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote “My 【9】 arms are my arms.” But the girl wrote “ 【10】 on others means breaking the wings. If so, you will never know the joy of flying.”

3、He took a plane in order to get home early.

He took a plane ___________ ___________ he would get home early.

4、I won’t forget the place that ________ all my childhood memories forever.

A.argues B.checks C.holds

5、I heard the sound of a fire engine and it was music to my ears. That is to say, _______.

A．I was happy to hear it

B．I didn’t like it

C．the sound was terrible

D．I hated its sound

6、—________  have you lived in Changchun? —Since I was seven years old.

A.How long B.How old C.How much D.How often

7、—What are your thoughts about the matter, Michael?

—I don’t think it’s right to spend much money on clothes.

A．tricks

B．suggestions

C．ideas

8、—Tim，how do your parents like pop music?

—________my dad________my mom likes it．They both prefer classical music．

A. Either；or

B. Neither；nor

C. Not only；but also

9、— Most of the wild animals are ________ because of their bad living environment.

— So we must do something to save them.

A．in need

B．in balance

C．at work

D．in danger

10、Today people in both cities and towns ________ computers.

A．were using

B．has used

C．use

D．used

11、The members of the team are practicing really hard ____ win the coming game.

A. in order   B. in order that   C. in order to   D. so that

12、---It's sunny. Why not go swimming with me?

--- _________!

A. Best wishes B. Sound great C. Bad luck D. You’re welcome

13、I will send_______my books to the poor students in the mountain areas.

A.hundreds B.two hundreds C.hundreds of D.two hundred of

14、May I sit nearer ________ I can see more clearly？

A．as if

B．so that

C．even if

D．so

15、Can you tell me ________ your bike this Sunday?

A.that I can borrow B.whether can I borrow

C.whether I can borrow D.where I can borrow

16、We must get a good education _______ we can get a good job in the future.

A.in order to B.so that

C.as soon as D.as long as

17、Hurry up! Or you’ll be late ________ the party.

A．on

B．for

C．at

D．in

18、You can never imagine what great difficulty I have ________ your house.

A．found

B．to find

C．in finding

D．for finding

19、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。

【1】这只大熊猫产了三只幼崽。

The panda______ ______ ______three babies.

【2】你能将这把直尺变成一支钢笔吗？

Can you______the ruler_______a pen?

【3】如果他不能把尾巴隐藏起来，他就会失败。

______he______his_______，he will fail.

【4】我第一次和吉姆见面，就给了他一个小礼物。

When I met Jim_______ _______ _______ _______，I gave him a small gift.

【5】詹姆斯的书在2013年出版了。

Jame’s book_______ ______in 2013.

20、情景交际

T(Tony): Hello, Nancy!

N(Nancy): Hi, Tony!

T: 【1】?

N: I Think so. What’s up?

T: 【2】? There’s a new restaurant near the station.

N: I’d love to, but I’m sorry I can’t.  【3】.

T: Oh, that’s too bad. 【4】?

N: Sunday? Let me see. Yes, I think I will be free.

T: Great. When shall we meet?

N: At six o’clock, OK?

T: Sounds great. 【5】.

N: All right. See you then.

T: See you.

21、We moved to a new area when our son was in Grade Five.Before we moved, we took him to spend half a day at his new school.There he saw his new classmates and teachers.He enjoyed the visit.During the almost 150 kilometers' drive home，he told us that he had told some of the students to date when we would move there.And he had also invited them to visit us.

The moving day, a Saturday, was a busy day.So we arrived at our new house at noon.About an hour later, kids began to come and soon one of them invited our son to his house to play for the afternoon.

By the time he returned, he knew where most of the kids lived and all their family histories.

On Monday morning, the door bell rang just before the time he would leave for school.The bell rang again and again.

By the time he was ready, we had eight young boys waiting to walk to school with him on his first day.They all lived near us.

I asked them if their parents had sent them.The answers surprised and pleased me.“No，we just came so that he would have people to walk with.” and “It is the right thing to do.”

The startings of lasting friendships were formed that day.We have lived here nearly six years and the same group of kids still plays together, goes to parties on weekends together, and surfs together.

I still get thinking how welcoming and kind those kids are.And how lucky my son is to have them as friends!

【1】Before the family moved to the new area，the son was taken to his new school _____ .

A．to invite the teachers to visit them

B．to play with his classmates

C．to see if the school was far

D．to get to know it

【2】What did the son know about other kids after they played for the afternoon?

A．Their living places and family histories.

B．Their family stories and their life.

C．Their school life and family histories.

D．Their living places and family.

【3】In the story, the son went to school ________ on his first day.

A．in his father's car

B．on a school bus

C．on foot with other kids

D．in another kid's car

【4】Which of the following is right according to the story?

A．The family moved to the new house on Saturday afternoon.

B．The kids visited the house before the family arrived.

C．The son knew the kids well before he got there.

D．The son was invited to play in a kid's house later that afternoon.

【5】The passage shows us that ________ .

A．it's easy to move to a new place

B．it's kind of people to help a new comer

C．it's difficult to make new friends

D．it's better to live in the same place

22、   You may know about “junk food” like French fries. But do you know about “junk sleep”？

Recently, a British survey found that electronic(电子的) products in teenagers’ bedrooms are affecting(影响) their sleep.

The survey was done among 1，000 British kids from 12 to 16.It found that 30% of them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours.

Almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.

“This is very worrying，” said Dr. Chris Idzikowski，a British expert，“We call it ‘junk sleep’．It means you don’t get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is bad, too. If you don’t get a good rest，you don’t perform well in school the next day.”

The survey found that 40% of the kids felt tired each day，with girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst. Nearly all the teenagers have a cellphone，an iPad or a TV in their bedrooms. And many of them have all the three.

【1】This passage is mainly about ________ .

A.junk food B.junk sleep C.electronic products

【2】________ of the children in the survey sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day.

A.200 B.300 C.500

【3】“Junk food” and “junk sleep” are similar to each other in the way that ________ .

A.they are both low in quality（质量）

B.they are both produced in factories

C.they are both good for people’s health

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Teenagers need 4 to 7 hours of sleep each day.

B.Few of the teenagers have a cellphone in their bedrooms.

C.Teenagers spend too much time on electronic products.

【5】Which of the following is the best solution to the problem?

A.Parents watch TV together with their children.

B.Make teenagers not use any electronic product.

C.Make teenagers limit(限制) their use of the electronic products.

23、Table manners are how to behave when you eat a meal. They include how to handle knives, forks and spoons and how to eat in a polite manner. To behave well abroad, you should know some table manners.

EATING MANNERS

Japan: It is “perfectly” okay to slurp（发出啧啧的声音）when you eat noodles. Unlike making big noises, slurping slightly is not rude. Japanese also say it tastes better if you slurp.

Russia: Your wrists（手腕）should be placed on the edge of the table while eating, fork in the left hand, and knife in the right. It is not good manners to rest them on your lap. Keep your elbows off the table. Leave some food on your plate to show that the host has given you enough to eat.

France: Never discuss money or religion over dinner. What is different from the manners in Russia is that finishing everything on your plate is considered good manners.

Mexico: Whenever you catch the eye of someone who’s eating, even a stranger, it’s good manners to say “prove Cho”. It means enjoy. In Mexico, dining is more than a meal. It’s a social occasion-lunches are seldom quick and suppers can last for hours. Where you sit is very important in the country. Before you get seated, look for place cards, or wait until the host seats you. And you must say “enjoy your meal” before you leave the table.

DRINKING MANNERS

America: If you empty a bottle into someone’s glass, it obliges（迫使）that person to buy the next bottle. It’s polite to put the last drops into your own glass.

Australia: In a pub （酒吧）, it’s usual to buy a round of drinks for everyone in your group. When it’s your turn, say “It’s my round.” When it’s their round, they will buy it for you. Don’t leave before you’ve bought a round.

Japan: Don’t fill your own glass with alcohol. Instead, you should pour for others and wait for them to do it for you.

【1】When you are at table in Mexico, you should ________.

A．keep silent if you catch the eye of a stranger

B．eat as quickly as you can to save your time

C．wish others happy with eating before leaving the table

D．seat yourself anywhere before the host tells you to

【2】According to the passage, it is good manners to

A．keep quiet when eating noodles in Japan

B．leave some food on your plate in France

C．put the fork in the right hand in Russia

D．take turns to treat each other in Australia

【3】What does the underlined word “empty” mean in Chinese?

A．倒空

B．斟满

C．喝光

D．用尽

【4】Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?

A．Eating manners

B．Drinking manners

C．Table manners

D．Country manners

【5】The writer tells us the table manners in many countries in order to ________.

A．attract us to these countries to enjoy foreign food

B．help us behave in a polite manner in different countries

C．teach us how to handle knives, forks and spoons

D．make us able to express thanks to different hosts

24、Dear neighbors,

Next Saturday is the Volunteer Day of our community (社区). Here is the plan.

7:30 a.m.: Meet at the Community Center for breakfast.

8:00 a.m.— 8:30 a.m.: Decide which of the following organizations you’d like to work for. You can begin thinking about what you may want to do now.

Happy Homes: It provides (提供) home repairs for people in need.

Elder Care: It sends volunteers to old people’s home. Volunteers can play games with the old people there, or talk with them.

City Parks Association: It needs volunteers to help plant flowers and pick up trash (垃圾) in city parks. These are outdoor activities, so remember to bring some drinking water!

Love and Learning: It helps children with learning disabilities. Read books out loudly to groups of children and help them with their homework.

8:30 a.m. — 9:00 a.m.: Get on the bus for your chosen activity, and ride with the other volunteers to your activity site (地点).

9:00 a.m. — 12:00 p.m.: Work as a volunteer.

12:00 p.m. — 1:00 p.m.: Share lunch with your volunteer group.

1:00 p.m.— 3:30 p.m.: Go on with your volunteer work.

3:30 p.m.: Get on the bus that will take you back to the Community Center. You can talk with other volunteers and share your experiences.

To know more information, please call 718-384-782. We are looking forward to your joining.

Central Community

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What do volunteers for Happy Homes do?

A．They repair homes.

B．They clean up homes.

C．They visit old people’s homes.

D．They care for children at home alone.

【2】If one chooses to work for City Parks Association, he needs to bring ______.

A．

B．

C．

D．

【3】How will volunteers go to their activity sites?

A．By bike.

B．By car.

C．By bus.

D．By subway.

【4】Volunteers will finish their work at ______

A．1:00 p.m.

B．1:30 p.m.

C．3:00 p.m.

D．3:30 p.m.

【5】The writer writes this passage to ______.

A．ask people to do Volunteer Day activities

B．show the importance of volunteering

C．describe a volunteering experience

D．tell people how to be a volunteer

25、American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two t【1】 in a school year: the first term is from September to J【2】, and the second is from February to June.

Most American children begin to go to school when t【3】 are five years old. Most students are seventeen o【4】 eighteen years old when they finish h【5】 school.

High school students t【6】 only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the  s【7】class every day, and they have homework for every class. After class, they do m【8】interesting things.

After high school, many students go to college. They can go to a small one or a l【9】 one. They usually have to p 【10】a lot of money. So many students look for work after class to get enough money for their studies.

26、请从下面描述心情的词中选择一个，以“I Feel   These Days”为题，写一篇小短文。

要求：1. 可选词汇为：lonely, upset, happy, unhappy, angry, disappointed, excited, frightened ,worried

2. 意思连贯、通顺，词数在60—80之间。

3. 适当发挥，注意写出为什么、怎么样以及后来怎么样等。