呼伦贝尔2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

1、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词

我正在街上和琳达闲逛。

I’m________ ________with Linda in the street．

2、

Dear Sir,

I’m writing this letter to tell you something about Madam Li. She lives alone, but she never feels lonely. It’s because she often 【1】 to clean up the city park, put up signs, give out notices, repair or fix 【2】 bikes or wheels for students. 

Madam Li used to be a doctor. She understands the 【3】 of the disabled people, so she cares for them very much. One day she came up 【4】 an idea to help and cheer up the blind and the deaf. She put off her marriage(婚姻) and called up several volunteers to set up a hospital for them.“Life is a long journey. I always get a strong feeling of 【5】 when I help others. The look of joy on their faces makes me 【6】. I believe I can make a 【7】 to this world,” she often says. 

Now she 【8】 out a new plan to raise money to train animals. After training, she wants to give away the animals to the disabled people. “【9】 you can’t see or walk, and what’s your feeling? We should open another door for the disabled,” she once said to us. 

Does she interest you? I hope many people can change their life because of her 【10】. 

Best wishes,

Miss Wang

3、My grandparents got married 40 years ago. (用现在完成时同义转换)

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

4、A baby’s first month birthday is a special ________ in China and is celebrated（被庆祝）with a special party.

A．event

B．news

C．deal

D．notice

5、My parents were ______ shocked when they heard the surprising news.

A. recently   B. heavily

C. hardly   D. completely

6、His job ________ looking after all the babies in this room.

A．includes

B．shines

C．cheats

D．competes

7、Mo Yan，a famous Chinese writer，won the Nobel Prize for literature at the end of the year 2012．We learn that success________the person with a never－give－up attitude．

A．drives out

B．takes over

C．belongs to

8、Many years ago, there lived _________ emperor in a foreign country. _________emperor liked new clothes.

A.an, An B.the, The C.an, The D.the, An

9、We have _______ finished our homework. So we can go out to play.

A．yet

B．still

C．already

D．maybe

10、They________in the city since last summer．

A．live

B．didn’t live

C．have lived

D．live

11、—Lisa, ______?

—I have the flu and I can’t sleep well at night.

A. are you available

B. are you OK

C. did you hurt yourself

D. do you see the doctor often

12、—__________?  —I have a bad cold.

A.What are you doing B.How are you

C.What’s it D.What’s the matter

13、 is necessary that you start training a few months before the work.

A. This   B. That   C. What   D. It

14、（题文）It is not wise ________ teenagers to be crazy about Korean singers or actors. They say it is more important _____ them to learn more about Chinese culture.

A. for; for   B. of; for

C. of; of   D. for; of

15、The teacher always encourages us ______ questions in class.

A．to ask

B．ask

C．asking

D．asked

16、—Would you mind________your bike over there?

—Not at all．

A. move

B. moving

C. to move

D. moved

17、The maths problem is so hard. I really don’t know________.

A．how to do it

B．how to do

C．what to do it

D．what do it

18、When Jim’s mother came in , he_____ homework.

A．is doing

B．has done

C．was doing

D．did

19、Be careful to cross the street when we meet heavy________（traffic）．

20、I don’t think it’s________（公平的）．

21、   In 1939 two brothers, Mac and Dick McDonald, started a drive-in restaurant in San Bernadino, California. They carefully chose a busy corner for their location. They had run their own businesses for years, first a theater, then a barbecue (烤肉) restaurant, then another drive-in. But in their new operation, they offered a new, shortened menu: French fries, hamburgers, and sodas. To this small selection they added one new concept: quick service, no waiters or waitresses, and no tips.

Their hamburgers sold for fifteen cents. Cheese was another four cents. Their French fries and hamburgers had a remarkable uniformity, for the brothers had developed a strict routine for the preparation of their food, and they insisted on their cooks’ sticking to their routine. Their new drive-in became incredibly popular, particularly for lunch. People drove up by the hundreds during the busy noontime. The self-service restaurant was so popular that the brothers had allowed ten copies of their restaurant to be opened. They were content with this modest success until they met Ray Kroc.

Kroc was a salesman who met the McDonald brothers in 1954, when he was selling milkshake-mixing machines. He quickly saw the unique appeal of the brothers’ fast-food restaurants and bought the right to franchise (特许经营) other copies of their restaurants. The agreement struck included the right to duplicate the menu. The equipment, even their red and white buildings with the golden arches (拱门).

Today McDonald’s is really a household name. Its names for its sandwiches have come to mean hamburger in the decades since the day Ray Kroc watched people rush up to order fifteen-cent hamburgers. In 1976, McDonald’s had over $1 billion in total sales. Its first twenty-two years is one of the most incredible success stories in modern American business history.

【1】This passage mainly talks about ________.

A．the development of fast food services

B．how McDonald’s became a billion-dollar business

C．the business careers of Mac and Dick McDonald

D．Ray Kroc’s business talent

【2】Mac and Dick managed all of the following businesses except ________.

A．a drive-in

B．a cinema

C．a theater

D．a barbecue restaurant

【3】We may infer from this passage that ________.

A．Mac and Dick McDonald never became wealthy for they sold their idea to Kroc

B．the location the McDonalds chose was the only source of the great popularity of their drive-in

C．forty years ago there were numerous fast-food restaurants

D．Ray Kroc was a good businessman

【4】The passage suggests that ________.

A．creativity is an important element of business success

B．Ray Kroc was the close partner of the McDonald brothers

C．Mac and Dick McDonald became broken after they sold their ideas to Ray Kroc

D．California is the best place to go into business

【5】As used in the second sentence of the third paragraph, the word “unique” means ________.

A．special

B．attractive

C．financial

D．peculiar

22、   An old man was fishing in the bank of a river. A girl came to see him fishing. The old man was really good at fishing and it didn't take long for him to catch a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the girl was very cute, and he wanted to give her a whole basket of fish. But the girl shook her head. The old man was surprised and asked "Why don't you want the fish?"

The girl replied, "I want the fishing rod（竿）in your hands.”

The old man asked, "Why do you want the rod?"

"It doesn't take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go fishing by myself and I won't be afraid of not having any more fish to eat."

I think you will certainly say that the girl is very smart. Wrong! If she doesn't know how to fish, she can not have fish to eat, even though she has the fishing rod. It's useless to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the most important, not the fishing rod.

Too many people think that if they have a "fishing rod" in their life, they will no longer fear the wind and rain. They are just like the girl, who thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat.

【1】The old man was fishing on the bank of a   .

A. river B. lake C. pool D. sea

【2】Why did the girl refuse the fish the old man gave her?

A. Because she didn't like fish. B. Because she wanted the old man's fishing rod.

C. Because the old man had few fish. D. Because she didn't like the old man.

【3】The writer thought the girl was   after she explained why she didn't want the fish.

A. smart B. hard-working C. silly D. lazy

【4】What is the best title for the article?

A. The Fish. B. The Fishing Man. C. The Fishing Girl. D. Learn to Fish.

23、   Mrs. Smith has two daughters. Let’s have a look at what chores they do at home.

Tina started doing chores when she was about eight years old. At that time, she did the dishes with her mother and she had to sweep the floor. She is ten years old now. She is now doing the dishes herself and has to do the laundry, too.

Janet is four and she started doing chores this summer. She cleans off the table after dinner, puts her own clothes away, and sometimes she likes to help her sister sweep. She likes to help mop, but she fell down too many times. Her work is usually not perfect.

Last week Tina got her pocket money. But she lost it two days later, because she forgot to do her chores in the following two days. She will get it back if she can keep doing her chores every day until the end of this month.

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）

【1】Tina and Janet started doing chores at the same age.

【2】Tina didn’t have to do the laundry when she was eight.

【3】Janet likes sweeping the floor many times.

【4】Janet usually doesn′t do chores well.

【5】Tina can get back her pocket money again if she does her chores.

24、“Make－A－Wish” is one of the world's most well－known charities(慈善机构)．It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses(疾病)．It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.

It all started in 1980 in Phoenix，Arizona.Christopher was a 7－year－old boy and he was very sick.He always dreamed of becoming a police officer.Tommy Austin and Ron Cox，two police officers，made his wish come true.They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升飞机)and made a real police uniform for him.

There are four kinds of wishes children usually have：

I wish to go.Children usually want to travel or go to a concert，a game or a park.

I wish to meet.Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors，singers or players.

I wish to be.Some children wish to become actors，singers or police officers.

I wish to have.They often want to have a computer，a game，a bike or many other things.

Let's hope more wishes will come true in the future.People who work in the charity always try for the best.Almost 25，000 volunteers help，work or give money.Will you be one of them?

【1】“Make－A－Wish” is a charity to help ______.

A. sick children   B. serious officers

C. famous actors   D. popular singers

【2】What did the two police officers do for Christopher?

A. They gave him a computer.

B. They gave him a tour of the city.

C. They took him to a concert.

D. They took him to the hospital.

【3】Which kind of wishes does Christopher have?

A. I wish to go.   B. I wish to meet.

C. I wish to be.   D. I wish to have.

【4】The purpose(目的) of the last paragraph(段落) is to ______.

A. explain what “Make－A－Wish” is

B. encourage(鼓励) more people to join the charity

C. tell us how Christopher's wish came true

D. show different kinds of children's wishes

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Sick children just wish to get well.

B. Christopher and Tommy are two officers.

C. A few people are working for “Make－A－Wish”．

D. “Make－A－Wish” has a history of over 30 years.

25、Campbell Remess is a teenager from Australia. He has been sewing(缝制) teddy bears for sick children for 【1】 years.

【2】 story began in 2013 when Campbell was nine years old. He told his parents that he wanted to give Christmas gifts to children in hospitals. But his parents said no, because they couldn’t afford to buy so many presents for 【3】 children. The little boy didn’t 【4】 up his ideas, however. He decided to make their presents by 【5】 (he)．

Campbell made his first teddy bear with his mother’s sewing machine in his bedroom. He had 【6】 (problem)in making it at first. Then he downloaded(下载)patterns from the Internet and learned how to make a teddy bear by watching videos online and used his pocket money to buy materials for making teddy bears. To make more pocket money, he helped his parents with housework whenever he was free. Sometimes, he also sold his teddy bears online to 【7】 money for sick children. Many people were encouraged by Campbell’s story and they helped him.

Campbell has given 【8】 about 1，300 teddy bears so far. He is now busy 【9】 (make) this year’s teddy bears. He said that he had never thought of stopping and he knew how 【10】 (importance) the things he did to the sick children.

26、   请你以校学生会的名义就“创建文明校园”这一主题，根据下列提示用英语写一封90词左右的倡议书。要点提示如下：1. 保持教室的整洁，离开时不要让灯一直开着，上课时不要插话。2. 不在公共场所大声喧哗，在图书馆保持安静......(一至两点) 3. 遵守交通规则，排队等。4. 举止有礼，我们不能开始吃直到每个人都准备好了......(一至两点)   。

Dear schoolmates,

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Students’ Union