阜阳2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

1、虽然汤姆很小，但是他却能照顾自己。(although)

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2、从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空。

way, moment, important, western, angry, everybody, until, traditional

【1】_______ should follow the rules in our school.

【2】My father was ______ with me because I didn’t pass the exam.

【3】He has a lot of work to do at the _______. He has no time to rest.

【4】There are many differences between Chinese culture and ______ culture.

【5】Dumplings are one of the _____ foods in China. People usually eat them on festivals.

【6】Practicing hard is the best _____ to learn English.

【7】Good eating habits is _____ for you to keep healthy.

【8】He worked very late last night.

He didn’t come back home _____ 12 o’clock.

3、My favorite food is dumplings. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ ________ favorite food?

4、—My phone isn’t working well because it _______ space.

—I guess you need to delete something unnecessary.

A．ran out

B．has run out

C．ran out of

D．has run out of

5、She is________to go to work．

A. old enough

B. older enough

C. oldest enough

D. the oldest enough

6、It’s nice to see you again. We ____ each other since 2014.

A. won’t see   B. don’t see   C. haven’t seen   D. didn’t see

7、We________two hours________sports on TV．

A. spent；to watch

B. spent；watching

C. took；to watch

D. took；watching

8、－Can you come up a plan to tell people about the art festival?

－We could put____some signs and hand out some notices.

A.with; up B.with; off C.for; down

9、My father advices me to go for a walk instead of ________ computer games in the room after dinner.

A．doing

B．playing

C．reading

D．watching

10、The food in the restaurant is good ______ the price is too ______.

A. and; high   B. but; high   C. but; expensive   D. because; low

11、There will be less pollution   we do something to save our environment.

A.if B.but C.because

12、Li Ming likes pop music, but ________ his father ________ his mother likes it.

A．both; and

B．not only; but also

C．neither; nor

D．either; or

13、（题文）The factory its waste into the river, but now it recycles the waste in a new way.

A. used to put   B. is used to put

C. used to putting   D. is used to putting

14、The young man was so ________ that he saved three children out of water last week.

A．common

B．bright

C．brave

D．friendly

15、I know Wait for you in the rain ________ by the famous Chinese poet Yu Guangzhong many years ago.

A.write B.wrote C.was written D.is written

16、—Bob, why do you want to change the bed?

—Because it's not comfortable and I can't ________ quickly.

A．get up

B．dress up

C．fall down

D．fall asleep

17、You could___   _ on the road.

A.not to play B.not play C.play not D.don’t play

18、If she ____to school tomorrow,we’ll go to see her.

A.won’t come B.doesn’t come

C.comes D.will come

19、A:Hi, Tom. Why are you so happy?

B:【1】.

A: Oh【2】

B: Sunday. I can’t wait to see him.

A:【3】

B:For a month.

A: What is he like?

B:【4】 You will like him.

A: What does he look like?

B:【5】He can play the piano.

A: Will you introduce him to me?

B: Certainly.

A.I will meet my classmate.

B.He is a good boy.

C.Because my best friend Joe is coming.

D.When is he coming?

E.He has curly hair.

F.How long will he stay?

G.Where is he come from?

20、W: Excuse me. 【1】

M: Yes. Go along this street and turn left when you see a shoe store. Go on walking and you will see it on your right.

W: Thanks. 【2】

M: Yes. It opens at 9:00 a.m. and closes at 8:30 p.m.

W: Are there any cookbooks in the bookstore?

M: 【3】

W: What about children’s books?

M: Hmm, they are on the fifth floor.

W: Thank you. You are very familiar with the bookstore.

M: 【4】

W: How long does it take me to walk there?

M: 【5】

W: Thank you very much.

A．I often read books in the library.

B．Yes, they are on the third floor.

C．I often go there in my free time.

D．Could you tell me how I can get to the nearest bookstore?

E．About 10 minutes.

F．Do you know which bus I should take?

G．Do you know if it is open now?

21、   The Flame Mountain（火焰山）is about 200 km away from Urumqi in Xinjiang. It is in a place with many high mountains around it. It is much hotter than nearby places. If you want to enjoy the feeling of a hot shower in summer, it's the right place to go!

On hot summer days, it can get hotter than 80℃. Try to cook eggs or cakes in the sand and they will be ready in a few minutes!

Does rain help make it cooler? People hardly see rain in 10 out of the 12 months in a year. Why? For most of the time, the raindrops dry in the hot air before they reach the ground.

The mountain came into being millions of years ago when the earth was changing a lot. We can't see any plants on the top of the mountain, only red rocks. They make the whole mountain look red. In hot air and strong sunshine, the mountain looks like a burning flame. That's where its name comes from.

【1】How long will it take to cook eggs in the sand on the Flame Mountain?

A. A few minutes. B. A few hours. C. A few seconds. D. A few years.

【2】Why do people hardly see rain there most of the time?

A. Because it never rains there in the daytime.

B. Because the raindrops dry in the hot air.

C. Because it often rains there during the night.

D. Because it hardly rains there all the year.

【3】How long has the Flame Mountain been there?

A. Thousands of years. B. Hundreds of years.

C. Millions of years. D. Two thousand years.

【4】Which of the following words can NOT be used to describe the Flame Mountain?

A. Green. B. Rocky. C. Red. D. Hot.

22、When Jane and Billy were little, they got along well. The fights didn’t start until they were both 10 years old.

“Mom, Billy won’t give my book back!”

“It’s not yours. It’s mine!”

And so it went. Our peaceful house had turned into a war zone (战区). But we found a solution.

We talked to the kids and discussed what would happen if they argued again. We came up with a list of “punishments (惩罚)” that we would give them if they fought. But they weren’t really punishments — just nice things that we would ask them to do for each other. For example, if Jane started a fight, we would ask her to clean Billy’s room. If Billy started a fight, we would ask him to give Jane a hug.

We wrote these “punishments” on a circular board (圆形板子) with an arrow in the middle. If one of them started a fight, he/she would have to spin (转动) the board and receive the “punishment”.

This “punishment wheel” worked wonders (取得惊人成效). Soon the kids stopped arguing so often. We didn’t have to really punish them — we just had to teach them to be nice to each other.

【1】What does the underlined word “peaceful” mean?

A．Quiet.

B．Noisy.

C．Comfortable.

D．Exciting.

【2】What did the author do when her kids fought?

A．She asked them to run outside.

B．She asked them to say sorry to each other.

C．She asked them to spin the “punishment wheel”.

D．She helped the younger child argue with the older child.

【3】Why did the author use quotation marks (引号) for the word “punishments”?

A．She wanted to show the importance of the word.

B．She wanted to show that the “punishments” were not real punishments.

C．She wanted the readers to guess the meaning of the word.

D．She was not sure if the word is correct.

【4】With the “punishments”, the author wanted to teach the kids that ________.

A．fighting was not a game

B．there were no real punishments in life

C．they should be nice to each other

D．fighting was bad for both sides

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．Brother and Sister

B．A Smart Mom

C．Stop Arguing

D．The Punishment Wheel

23、   Do you use emojis to show your feelings? The SwiftKey,a company did research on the number of emojis used in the world.The result shows the top three most—used emojis are happy faces(44.8%),sad faces(14.33%)and hearts(12.5%).

The company also found out people in different countries have their own favourite emojis.

No one can beat.Americans when it comes to their love of pizza.Pizza is the most widely used emoji in the US,as well as the chicken emoji.It shows that compared with other countries,America has interesting food habits.

The French are as romantic (浪漫的)* as we've known all along.They use the heart emoji four times more than people in other countries.

Russians also like using romantic emojis.Maybe it's all those low temperatures that make them look for love—they use more cold weather emojis than any other countries as well.

Surprisingly,it seems that Arabic speakers also like showing love with emojis.Among Arabic speakers,the rose(玫瑰)*emoji is used ten times more than any other group studied.

English speakers that live in the UK like using more lovely emojis.The study showed that British emoji users especially like to send the winking （眨一只眼）*smiley face.

What emojis do you often use?

【1】Which emoji is used most often all over the world?

A. B. C. D.

【2】People from ______like to use emojis about food.

A.The UK B.France C.Russia D.the US

【3】From the passage,we know that______.

A.Each Arabic speaker uses rose emoiis ten times a day .

B.Russians use the snow emoji more often than Americans.

C.Englishmen like to use winking smiley faces to show love .

D.Compared with Englishmen,the French use more lovely emojs .

24、   John liked chocolates very much, but his mother never gave him any because they were bad for his teeth. John had a very nice grandfather. The old man loved his grandson very much, and sometimes he bought John chocolates. Then his mother let him eat them, because she wanted to make the old man happy.

One evening, a few days before John's seventh birthday, he was saying his prayers（祈祷）in his bedroom before he went to bed. "Please God," he shouted, "make them give me a big box of chocolates for my birthday on Saturday."

His mother was in the kitchen, but she heard the small boy shouting and went into his bedroom quickly.

"Why are you shouting, John?" she asked him, "God can hear you when you talk quietly." "I know," answered the clever boy with a smile. "But Grandfather's in the next room, and he can't."

【1】John's mother never gave him any chocolate because   .

A. she didn't like eating chocolates

B. chocolates weren't delicious

C. chocolates were bad for his teeth

D. she didn't like John

【2】John's grandfather bought John chocolates because   .

A. he loved John very much

B. he hated chocolates

C. he also liked chocolates

D. he thought chocolates were good for John's teeth

【3】John wanted   on his birthday.

A. a pair of jeans B. a big box of chocolates

C. a big box of sweets D. a big packet of crisps

【4】John was shouting   .

A. in the kitchen B. in the living room

C. in the bathroom D. in his bedroom

【5】John wanted   to hear his prayers.

A. God B. his mother

C. his neighbour D. his grandfather

25、阅读下面材料，根据语境或提示在空白处填入单词的正确形式。

He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing

Aron Ralston is an American man who is【1】(interest) in mountain climbing. As a mountain  【2】(climb), Aron is used to【3】(take) risks. This  is  one  of  the  exciting  things  about  doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.【4】  April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.

On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-Kilo rock【5】fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He wasn’t ready【6】(die)that day. So he used his knife to cut【7】half his  right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged【8】(he) so that he wouldn’t lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.

After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you can’t seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the【9】(important)of making good decisions, and of being in control of one’s life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.

Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Let’s think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or【10】(die).

26、由于环境污染、人类的残杀，很多野生动物正濒临灭绝。请以“How to Protect Wild Animals”为题，写一篇英语短文，说明保护野生动物的重要性以及怎样保护它们。

内容要点:

1. 为什么有些野生动物会濒临灭绝；

2. 保护野生动物的重要性；

3. 我们应该采取什么措施来保护野生动物。

写作要求:

1. 词数80左右；

2. 语句通顺，逻辑清晰；

3. 文中不得出现真实校名和人名。

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