烟台2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

1、词汇积累。

【1】活动 ________

【2】积极的 ________

【3】折叠；对折 ________

【4】疲劳的 ________

【5】有空的 ________

2、

give, sudden, prepare, one, minute, drink, he, young, wait, everybody

It was Sunday and the Smith family were going to have a picnic in the city park. Mr. Smith was getting the car ready. Mrs. Smith was 【1】 lunch. Nancy and Joseph were discussing which ball to take. Suzie，the【2】, was watching from her highchair (宝宝椅).

【3】, the phone rang and Mrs. Smith went to the living room to answer it. That was when Nancy came into the kitchen. She took a sandwich from the table. Suzie asked, “Could you【4】 me a small piece?” Nancy agreed. Then, Joseph came into the kitchen. He opened a bottle of strawberry juice and poured some into 【5】 sister’s little cup. Next, Mr. Smith came into the kitchen. He took a piece of pie and broke off a bit for Suzie.

After a few【6】 ，Mrs. Smith came back into the kitchen. “Oh, no! What happened? I just answered a phone call,” Mrs. Smith said. “Who did this? Who ate our lunch instead of【7】 for our picnic?”

Nancy was the【8】 to answer, saying, “I just ate a sandwich.”

“I just【9】 a bottle of strawberry juice,” said Joseph.

“And I just had some pie,” said Dad.

Suzie said, “Mom，with【10】 help, I tried a little bit of everything. Look! They are too far for me to reach.”

3、句型转换

【1】It took my cousin two hours to draw an eagle on the poster. (改成同义句)

My cousin ________two hours___________ the eagle on the poster.

【2】Kitty often reads English magazines. (用at 7 p.m. yesterday改写句子)

Kitty__________ ___________ an English magazine at 7 p.m. yesterday.

【3】Simon went to the supermarket. Simon bought some juice.(合并为一句)

Simon went to the supermarket __________ __________ to buy some juice.

【4】Tony' s bike isn' t as expensive as Mike's.(改为同义句)

Mike's bike is__________ ___________than Tony's.

【5】If we do nothing，there will not be any pandas left.(改为同义句)

If we don't do_________, there will be __________ pandas left.

【6】一年后，他不再是个小婴儿了

One year later, he isn't a small baby _______

【7】在这个镇，竹林正变得越来越小

The bamboo forest is becoming _______ in this town.

【8】许多野生动物长年生活在自然保护区。

Many wild animals live in nature reserves_________

【9】观鸟者们记录下了他们种类和数量上的变化。

The birdwatchers recorded their types and changes_________

【10】秋天是登山最棒的时间

_______to climb the mountains is autumn.

4、—Did you take our son to get ________ X-ray, Bill?

—Yes, and I also told him _________ importance of keeping safe in P.E. class.

A．a; an

B．a; the

C．an; an

D．an; the

5、Daisy sounded ______.

A.puzzle B.puzzling C.puzzled D.puzzles

6、I got up late this morning,   I couldn’t catch up with the bus.

A. or   B. and

C. so   D. but

7、Which of the following sentences is an opinion?

A．Many changes have taken place in Changshu.

B．There are many restaurants in Changshu.

C．Thousands of people visit Changshu every year.

D．Life in Changshu is getting better in some ways.

8、I found ________ interesting ________ the animals.

A．that; to feed

B．it; to feed

C．this; feed

D．it; feed

9、The library is a non-smoking area. You ______ not smoke here.

A. need B. may C. must D. have to

10、— I think you can go to Julie, perhaps she is the only one that can solve the problem without difficulty.

— Let’s go and ask her for help.

A．with no trouble at all

B．with hard work

C．uneasily

11、—Have you ______ read this novel before?

—Yes. I read it last month.

A.never B.ever C.often

12、—What’s your favourite Chinese traditional festival?   —It’s _____ .

A．April Fool’s Day

B．Father’s Day

C．Christmas Day

D．the Spring Festival

13、Singapore is a good place________a holiday．

A．to take

B．take

C．to taking

D．taking

14、It seems hard _________everybody back.

A. ask   B. to ask   C. asked   D. asking

15、___________, the pay isn’t attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.

A．Generally speaking

B．On the contrary

C．In particular

D．To be honest

16、Don’t write ________draw in the book and ________after reading .

A. or , put it back   B. and , put it back

C. and , put them back   D. or , put back them

17、My dad was carrying some ______ at that time.

A. pieces of wood   B. piece of wood

C. pieces of woods   D. pieces wood

18、My aunt _______ a farmer. Now she’s a worker.

A．used to is

B．used to being

C．used to be

D．uses to be

19、A: Li Lei, what are you going to do tomorrow?

B: Oh, I have no plans. 【1】?

A: I’m going to Chongqing Sichuan Opera Museum. Have you been there before?

B: 【2】. Is it interesting?

A: I think so. It shows the history of Sichuan Opera. You know I like operas.

B: 【3】?

A: It opens at 9 a. m. The museum isn’t far from my home.【4】?

B: Yes, I’d love to. I’ll get to your house at about 8:50 a.m.

A: Great! Then, we can walk there.

B: Okay.【5】.

A: See you!

20、根据对话内容，从方框中选用适当的句子完成对话。其中有两项为多余选项。

A: Hello， Peter. I’m sorry， but I have to tell you some bad news.

B: 【1】

A: Rose fell off her bike and hurt herself on the way home yesterday.

B: I’m sorry to hear that. 【2】

A: She’s in hospital. We sent her there this morning.

B: This morning? Why didn’t you send her to hospital at once?

A: 【3】 But this morning her leg hurt a lot. She couldn’t walk.

B: 【4】 What about our picnic?

A: Rose asked us not to worry and wanted us to go for the picnic without her.

A: 【5】 Let’s go now.

A. Because she said it was nothing serious.

B. How are you?

C. Where is she now?

D. What happened?

E. Thank you all the same.

F. Good idea!

G. That’s too bad.

21、   Why is that many teenagers have energy to play computer games until late at night， but can't find the energy to get out of bed in time for school？ According to a new report， today's teenagers are getting so little sleep but their health is in danger．

This raises serious questions about whether being short of sleep is influencing children's ability to pay attention at school． Research has shown that losing even just half an hour's sleep at night can have deep influences on how children perform the next day．

So why aren't teenagers getting enough sleep？Some experts suggest that televisions， computers and mobile phones in children's bedrooms may cause problems．Instead of reading a book at bedtime，children are playing computer games，surfing the web，sending messages， or watching television．As these new pre-sleep activities have become more common，more traditional ones such as reading have become less，Dr．Luci Wiggs，a researcher at Oxford

University's Section of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry said，“One of the problems with these pre-sleep activities is that they do not have clear start and end times which leads to being short of sleep．”

Research has shown that teenagers have different sleep patterns from adults．Human bodies produce melatonin（褪黑激素）to help fall asleep． Most adults start to produce melatonin at

about 10 pm，while teenagers only begin to produce it three hours later．It is possible that this  delay in melatonin production is caused by the behaviors of teenagers such as playing with phones late at night．

Problems about sleep- who needs how much and when -are usually connected to students' achievements． But modern brain researchers say it is time that more schools wake up to both biological and social facts and make a better timetable for their teenager students．

【1】What can we learn from Paragraph 2？

A.It's very common for teenagers to have less sleep．

B.It doesn't matter if children sleep half an hour less．

C.Being short of sleep has influence on children．

D.A good night sleep at weekends helps children study well．

【2】According to Dr．Luci Wiggs，．

A.too many pre-sleep activities take up teenagers' sleeping time．

B.playing computer games before bedtimes does harm to health．

C.fewer and fewer children read books at bedtime today．

D.teenagers shouldn't watch TV before they go to sleep．

【3】What does the underlined word 'delay' mean？

A.Rushing． B.Changing． C.Putting off． D.Cutting off．

【4】What can we infer from Paragraphs 4 and 5？

A.Schools need to offer more biology classes．

B.Teenagers may be kept awake by themselves．

C.Melatonin influences teenagers' achievements．

D.It's necessary for schools to start classes later．

【5】Which can be the best title for this passage？

A.Wake Up Sleeping Teenagers

B.Let Sleeping Teenagers Lie

C.Keep Away From Electronic Products

D.How to Sleep

22、One day the famous American scientist Albert Einstein met an old friend of his on a street in New York．

  “Mr.Einstein．”said the friend．“it seems that you need to put on a new overcoat．Look，how worn-out it is！”

  “It doesn’t matter．”answered Albert Einstein．“No one knows me here in New York．”

  Several years later they met in New York again．Einstein had been a world-famous physicist after then but he still wore the same old overcoat．

  Once more his friend advised him to buy a new one．

  “There is no need now，”said Einstein．“Everybody here has known me．”

根据短文内容，回答问题。

【1】Where did Albert Einstein meet an old friend of his？

_______________________________________________________________________________

【2】What did the friend want him to buy？

_______________________________________________________________________________

【3】How about Einstein’s overcoat？

_______________________________________________________________________________

【4】Did Einstein still wear the same old overcoat when he became a world-famous physicist？

_______________________________________________________________________________

【5】What did Einstein say when the friend advised once more him to buy a new overcoat？

_______________________________________________________________________________

23、Long long ago, King Swan (天鹅国王) had a beautiful daughter. On her 15th birthday, she wished that when she was old enough, she could choose her own husband. King Swan agreed with her.

When the princess was old enough, King Swan called all the birds to his home. Birds came from everywhere, even from far away. King Swan told his lovely daughter to choose one she liked. She looked over the many birds. Finally, she chose a green long-necked peacock (孔雀). She told her father, ＂This bird, the peacock, will be my husband.＂

Hearing that the peacock was the lucky one, all the other birds crowded around to congratulate (祝贺) him. The excited peacock said nothing but held his head high. Later he began to shout and show his beauty in a strange dance. The other birds started to laugh.

King Swan was angry. Standing in the middle of the birds, he said, ＂Sir Peacock, your voice is sweet, and you’re really very pretty. But you are not modest at all. I will not allow my daughter to marry you!＂

The princess also learned she was wrong. Then King Swan married his daughter to a modest bird. The peacock flew away, having lost a beautiful wife.

【1】All the birds went to King Swan’s home to _______.

A．ask him for help

B．celebrate his birthday

C．enjoy the princess’s dance

D．compete for the princess’s husband

【2】What can we know about the peacock?

A．His neck was long.

B．His eyes were beautiful.

C．He and King Swan were friends.

D．He always played with the princess.

【3】The peacock was so excited that he _______.

A．jumped and shouted

B．shouted and danced

C．jumped and sang

D．sang and danced

【4】What does the underlined word ＂modest＂ in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?

A．诚实的

B．仁义的

C．谦虚的

D．勇敢的

【5】At the end of the story, the peacock must feel _______.

A．lucky

B．sorry

C．worried

D．relaxed

24、A smart diet, a healthy life

No matter how old your kids are, you can take steps to improve a healthy diet and to encourage good eating habits.

Tip One: Family Meals

Family meals are nice for both parents and kids. Children like to guess what they are going to have and parents get the chance to introduce new foods to children. Parents can also use the mealtime as a chance to talk with their kids about their life.

Tip Two: Healthy Snacks

Kids, especially younger ones, will eat mostly what can get at home. That’s why it’s important to have enough healthy snacks, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts, yogurt and whole-grain biscuits.

Tip Three: Being a Good Example

The best way for you to encourage healthy eating is to eat well yourself. Kids will follow the lead of the adults they see every day. By eating fruits and vegetables and avoiding fast food and sweet drinks, you are sending the right message.

Tip Four: No Shouts about Food

Parents might find themselves shouting at children to get them to have healthy foods in front  of them. This in fact can make children dislike what they are asked to eat. You need to work a bit on different cooking methods（方式，方法）.

Tip Five: Get Kids Included（参与）

Most kids will enjoy making the decision about food. Talk to them about making choices and planning a healthy meal. It can help them to make good decisions on their own about the foods they want to eat.

【1】How many tips are mentioned in the passage?

A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.

【2】What is the author’s attitude（态度）toward snacks?

A. Snacks shouldn’t be eaten.

B. Healthy snacks can be accepted.

C. Kids can only have snacks at home.

D. It’s not necessary to have snacks at home.

【3】What does the underlined phrase “the right message” mean?

A. Being a good cook. B. Healthy eating

C. Eating fast food. D. Cooking at home.

【4】According to Tip Four, what should parents do if kids refuse to eat healthy food?

A. Explain how healthy it is. B. Try cooking it in a different way.

C. Never cook the same food. D. Ask kids to get used to its taste.

【5】Why should parents get kids included when they make the decision about food?

A. To let kids eat anything they like.

B. To help kids become a wonderful cook.

C. To help kids make good choices by themselves.

D. To set a good example of eating healthy food.

25、On Children’s Day, 1997, Hong Kong held an i【1】activity. In this activity, children and their parents p【2】the rich and the poor.

There was a d【3】party, the rich had delicious food, b【4】the poor had only bread and porridge. The parents a【5】hoped they would have the dinner for the poor with their children. They hoped that their children would 1【6】the poor people’s lives from the dinner party.

Many people on earth don’t have enough food or c【7】. Every day only one half of the people in the w【8】could have enough food.

The activity was held to m【9】families understand poor people’s lives and also taught the parents that too many material（物质的）things were not g【10】for children.

26、   无论你身处哪里,这是一场全世界,全人类的战役。作为中学生的我们,面临新型冠状病毒的挑战,你将如何保护自己呢？请你根据下列要点写一篇文章。

1. 减少外出,出门要戴口罩。

2. 咳嗽、打喷嚏时捂住口鼻。

3.  勤洗手。

4. 多做运动。

5. 保持好心情。注意：

1. 词数 100 词左右。

2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇： 疫情 epidemic situation; 新型冠状病毒 novel coronavirus; 口罩 mask; 感染infect; 打喷嚏 sneeze;  纸巾 tissue。

How to keep yourself safe from novel coronavirus_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________