沈阳2025届高三毕业班第三次质量检测英语试题

1、Every boy and every girl as well as their parents who ______ to attend the meeting ______ asked to be at the school gate before 2:30 in the afternoon.

A. is; is   B. are; are

C. is; are   D. are; is

2、---Mary is at the top of the exam list.

---That’s because she has been making great ___________ .

A. Efforts   B. plans

C. choices   D. dreams

3、People would like to listen to officials talk ______ , for no one likes an endless and empty talk.

A. seriously   B. fluently

C. plainly   D. frequently

4、The reason ______ girls outperform boys at all levels of education is ______ girls mature faster than boys and are more disciplined and conscientious.

A.why, because B.how, that C.how, because D.why, that

5、Although we produce carbon when we breathe, the carbon we produce is much less than________ produced by a car.

A. It   B. one which

C. the one   D. that

6、We mustn’t waste anything. ________ you shouldn’t waste time.

A.In all B.At all C.Above all D.After all

7、When Sally saw the woman wearing a funny hat that looked like a lighthouse, she ________ laughter.

A．broke down

B．broke up

C．broke into

D．broke in

8、My uncle 　　　 in Beijing for over 10 years.Now he lives in his hometown,Fuzhou.

A. has worked   B. worked

C. had worked   D. works

9、There is more space in the high-speed train and the journey become more ________.

A．bored

B．careless

C．disappointed

D．comfortable

10、Only when I left my parents for Italy ________ how comfortable it was to live in our home country.

A.I realized B.I had realized C.did I realize D.had I realized

11、—You speak very good French!

—Thanks. I __________ French in Sichuan University for four years.

A.studied B.study C.was studying D.had studied

12、He was left out when they choosing a new manager, which came as a complete surprise to him.

A.set about   B.set out C.set up   D.set off

13、It ________ the second time that I ________ this movie.

A．is; had seen

B．was; had seen

C．was; have seen

D．is; saw

14、—Guess what! We’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.

—How nice! You ________ a different culture then.

A. will be experiencing   B. have experienced

C. have been experiencing   D. will have experienced

15、—What a pity! I missed The Voice of China last night.

—Don’t worry. It _____ again this weekend.

A. broadcasts

B. will be broadcasted

C. is broadcasted

D. will broadcast

16、______ her salary with that of her male partner’s, she found the unjust treatment toward female employees in the company.

A.Compared B.Having compared

C.To compare D.Having been compared

17、―It was a red light, William. You ________ the car.

― Sorry. I didn’t see it.

A. should have stopped   B. couldn’t have stopped

C. must have stopped   D. needn’t have stopped

18、When we saw the road _____ snow, we decide to spend the holiday at home.

A. blocking up   B. blocked up

C. blocking with   D. blocked with

19、—I didn’t go to Mary’s party last night because my car broke down.

—You could have borrowed mine. I ________ it.

A．didn’t use

B．hadn’t used

C．wasn’t using

D．wouldn’t use

20、The Blockbuster film came out in April 2021, a year later than planned.

A．typically

B．generally

C．originally

D．normally

21、What is language for? Some people seem to think it’s for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of words — the longer the lists, the better. That’s wrong. Language is for the exchange of ideas and information. It’s meaningless knowing all about a language if you can’t use it freely. Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they can’t speak correctly or fluently. They are afraid of making mistakes. One shouldn’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language. Native speakers make mistakes and break rules, too. Bernard Shaw once wrote, “Foreigners often speak English too correctly.” But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make. They’re English mistakes in the English language. And if enough native speakers break a rule, it is no longer a rule. What used to be wrong becomes right. People not only make history, they make language. But a people can only make its own language. It can’t make another people’s language. So Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar, but they shouldn’t overdo (做过头) it. They should put communication first.

【1】According to the passage, language is used to ________.

A．express oneself

B．practice grammar rules

C．talk with foreigners only

D．learn lists of words

【2】Generally, when an American or an Englishman speak English, he or she ________.

A．never makes mistakes

B．often makes mistakes

C．can’t avoid making mistakes

D．always makes mistakes

【3】The underlined sentence “Foreigners often speak English too correctly.” means that ________.

A．foreigners speak correct English

B．foreigners speak incorrect English

C．foreigners never make mistakes when they speak English

D．foreigners speak English according to the grammar rules

【4】If too many native speakers break a rule, ________.

A．they are against the law

B．what they use will become right

C．they should say sorry to others

D．they will become heroes

【5】What is meaning of the underlined word in first paragraph?

A．改变

B．交换

C．破坏

D．替换

22、   Our non-profit organization had just received a large donation of clothing. As three of us walked home for dinner, we saw a woman begging by the bridge. She was old and had no legs. She shivered in her thin sari(纱巾), which offered little protection from the cold wind. Her hunger forced her to beg. My friends and I looked at each other: here was a perfect opportunity, but first it was necessary to do a little bit of research.

We went up to the woman to hear her story. She spoke very little due to her poor health and fear, but we learned enough. She lived alone in her small home. She had no one to look after her and ate whatever people gave her. The desire to help her grew stronger. After speaking to her, we headed back to get something to keep her warm. Finding the perfect sweater, we set out again to see the woman. This time, the fear was replaced by distrust as we presented her with the sweater.

“Are you robbers?” she asked. “You came here before and are back so suddenly with clothes.” I was surprised by her principles. Even in her state, she did not want to wear anything that was stolen and gained through ill means.

“No, we are out doing service work.” Her shoulders relaxed a bit. I then helped her put the sweater on and said, “Please don’t sell the sweater.” “I swear, I won’t,” she said.

A week later, I was out walking with my mother to get some food when I saw the woman again. This time the picture was a little different. She was still begging, but with the gray sweater wrapped around her body and a smile on her face when she saw us. I guarantee that the smile on my face was bigger.

【1】What can we learn from the first paragraph?

A.The writer offered help without hesitation.

B.The writer wanted to learn more about the beggar.

C.The organization had too many clothes.

D.The woman wanted to make a fortune by begging.

【2】What do the underlined words “her principles” in the third paragraph refer to?

A.She never trusted strangers.

B.She never accepted donations from the poor.

C.She wouldn’t accept anything gained illegally.

D.She wouldn’t take advantage of others’ kindness.

【3】What contributed to their smiles at last?

A.Caution and fear. B.Kindness and trust.

C.Doubt and distrust. D.Optimism and generosity.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A.We Should Trust Beggars B.How to Judge a Real Beggar

C.Learn Morality from a Beggar D.The Most Wonderful Gift I Gave to a Beggar

23、   A book is made of wood. But it is not a tree. The dead cells have been repurposed to serve another need.

Now a team of scientists has repurposed living cells—scraped(刮落)from frog embryos—and assembled them into entirely new life forms. These millimeter-wide “xenobots” can move toward a target, perhaps pick up a payload(like a medicine that needs to be carried to a specific place inside a patient)—and heal themselves after being cut.

“These are novel living machines,” says Joshua Bongard, a computer scientist and robotics expert at the University of Vermont who co-led the new research. “They're neither a traditional robot nor a known species of animal. It's a new class of artifact：a living, programmable organism.” “We can imagine many useful applications of these living robots that other machines can't do,” says co-leader Michael Levin, “like searching out nasty compounds or radioactive contamination(污染物), gathering microplastic in the oceans, traveling in arteries(动脉)to scrape out plaque.”

People have been manipulating(操纵)organisms for human benefit since at least the dawn of agriculture, genetic editing is becoming widespread, and a few artificial organisms have been manually assembled in the past few years—copying the body forms of known animals. But this research, for the first time ever, “designs completely biological machines from the ground up," the team writes in their new study.

Many people worry about the implications of rapid technological change and complex biological manipulations. "That fear is not unreasonable,” Levin says. "When we start to deal with complex systems that we don't understand, we're going to get unintended consequences.” “If humanity is going to survive into the future, we need to better understand how complex properties, somehow, emerge from simple rules,” says Levin. Much of science is focused on "controlling the low-level rules. We also need to understand the high-level rules." In other words, “this study is a direct contribution to getting a handle on what people are afraid of, which is unintended consequences,” Levin says.

【1】What do we know about the “xenobots” from Paragraph 2?

A.They need to be carried to a specific place.

B.They're capable of self-healing after injury.

C.They are scraped from some new life forms.

D.They can remove an object to another place.

【2】Michael Levin thinks these living robots can __________.

A.recycle microplastic in the oceans

B.take in nasty compounds

C.programme other organisms

D.take away the plaque in arteries

【3】What does the underlined sentence(in Paragraph 4)probably mean?

A.People never created these biological robots in history.

B.These machines were copied from the very beginning.

C.The research is completely carried out on the playground.

D.Organisms have been developed since agriculture.

【4】What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

A.This study is bound to bring about panic in public.

B.People boycott employing rapid technological change.

C.Science is focused on controlling the low-level rules.

D.Some study is likely to contribute to unexpected results.

24、The journalists from home and abroad for Beijing 2022 were invited to an online city tour of Wuhan in Central China at the Main Media Center on Sunday. The theme of the online tour is “Visit the Yellow Crane Tower in Wuhan and taste the flavor of life by the Yangtze River.”

During the tour, journalists were able to overlook the city landscape on the top floor of Yellow Crane Tower, one of the most famous towers that have a long history. They also learned about Han embroidery (刺绣) and local food.

Video reporter of China Media Group Zhu Shuying said, “I’m very happy to take part in this activity which makes my life in the closed-loop more colorful.”

This was the 19th online tour organized by the Beijing 2022 organizers since January 7, which has attracted more than 900 Chinese and foreign reporters. Previous tours included themes like visiting the Palace Museum to know the recovery techniques of cultural relics, exploring the traditions and music culture of China in Nishan, Qufu, Shandong, enjoying various “Fu” culture in Three Lanes and Seven Alleys, Fuzhou, Fujian.

Ian Whitbread of Getty Images said in an interview in January that the online tour gave him the chance to feel the charm of Chinese traditional culture and get a better understanding of Beijing and other Chinese cities despite the closed-loop management.

The online city tours would continue until the end of the 2022 Paralympic Games (残奥会) on March 13.

【1】What do we know about the online city tour?

A．Only big cities like Beijing can be visited.

B．Themes of the tour vary from time to time.

C．All the city tours are scheduled on Sundays.

D．Chinese reporters are not allowed to attend.

【2】What can journalists experience through the online tour of Wuhan?

A．Taste local food in person.

B．Learn about Han embroidery.

C．Tell about a history of Yellow Crane Tower.

D．Enjoy a view from the bottom.

【3】What is Zhu Shuying’s attitude to the online tour?

A．Positive.

B．Unclear.

C．Doubtful.

D．Opposite.

【4】What is the passage mainly about?

A．Beijing 2022 has organized various activities.

B．Ian Whitbread of Getty Images comments on China.

C．Yellow Crane Tower attracts visitors all over the world.

D．Online city tours entertain many journalists for Beijing 2022.

25、It was an afternoon in September. When I was _______ eighteen, I stood in front of a six-story high, red brick building. It was my first day of _________ and I was a bit _________ and a bit excited at the same time. I had two suitcases and a bag with me. They were _______ with all of my clothes and everything else I thought I would need. I _______them up the five stairs to my room and looked around, _________ what life had in store for me.

It was another afternoon in September twenty-five years later. My daughter and I were standing in front of the _________ building at the same college. As I helped her carry her things up to her room, I _________ that she seemed to have much more _________ than I did years ago. What's more, she looked more worried than I ________________ being on my first day there.

Last night I had a ________________ that I was back in that same room wondering what classes I would take. I often wondered what this dream ________________ but when I woke up this morning it became clear to me. We are sometimes teachers in life, but we are always ________________ in it. We are here taking the most ________________ class ever and it takes a lifetime. The stuff (东西) we carry with us through this life doesn’t matter at all either. It is the stuff we carry inside of us when we leave this life that ________________.

【1】

A．hardly

B．nearly

C．suddenly

D．finally

【2】

A．work

B．town

C．business

D．college

【3】

A．worried

B．move

C．settle

D．encouraged

【4】

A．covered

B．constructed

C．filled

D．decorated

【5】

A．brought

B．rushed

C．sent

D．carried

【6】

A．wondering

B．realizing

C．observing

D．regretting

【7】

A．special

B．same

C．suitable

D．super

【8】

A．believed

B．feared

C．hear

D．noticed

【9】

A．information

B．progress

C．package

D．knowledge

【10】

A．remembered

B．occurred

C．decided

D．expected

【11】

A．promise

B．dream

C．claim

D．memory

【12】

A．explained

B．contained

C．meant

D．proved

【13】

A．students

B．parents

C．drivers

D．earners

【14】

A．traditional

B．convenient

C．difficult

D．significant

【15】

A．matches

B．counts

C．considers

D．cares

26、假设你是李华。你的外国笔友Jane打算七月份来中国，特来信了解中国人的社交习俗。请你用英语回一封信，按以下几个方面的提示做具体介绍。

提示:1. 见面时的问候方式；

2. 对赞美的回答方式；

3. 接受礼物时的回应方式；

4. 晚宴礼节。

注意:词数100左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Jane,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua