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昌吉州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ______ .

    A. in return   B. in common

    C. in turn D. in place

     

  • 2、Our football team had a lead in the match, but the last minute goal of the guest team   .

    A. gave it away   B. put it away

    C. wiped it away   D. carried   it away

     

  • 3、Don’t hesitate to make a decision, ________ you’ll let such a golden opportunity slip through your fingers.

    A.and

    B.or

    C.but

    D.so

  • 4、It is wise to have some money ________ for old age.

    A. put aside  B. kept up C. given away  D. laid up

     

  • 5、During the interview, they will be asked to shape(设计)a __________ and general procedure that can be programed in a computer quickly.

    A. straightforward   B. subjective

    C. surplus   D. steady

  • 6、None of the money ________ spent on useless things so far.

    A.has been

    B.has

    C.have been

    D.Have

  • 7、—It is a mystery and a shock to all who knew him that he____ have taken his own life in this way.

    —What a pity, indeed.

    A. must   B. may

    C. can     D. should

     

  • 8、When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside ________ younger men.

    A. in terms of  B. in need of

    C. in favor of  D. in praise of

     

  • 9、According to the job advertisement, _____ will be given to the candidates with working experience.

    A. presentation    B. profession

    C. preference D. protection

     

  • 10、Before you start, it seems that the task is _____________ to be accomplished.

    A. possible   B. unlikely

    C. impossible   D. probable

  • 11、_____ creative looks like a good way to add years to your life.

    A. Being B. Been   C. Having been  D. Be

     

  • 12、________ on their last legs, the enemies still thought they were unconquerable.

    A. As though   B. Even though

    C. In case   D. As soon as

     

  • 13、 , I believe, and you will find Tom is outgoing.

    A.Having a talk with the student

    B.One talk with the student

    C.Given a talk with the student

    D.If you have a talk with the student

  • 14、 George always does his best in school, and that’s ______ I like about him.

    A. where   B. why   C. how   D. what

     

  • 15、We can’t figure out ______ quite a number of insects and birds are dying out

    A. that   B. as   C. why   D. when

     

  • 16、— Because they were all team players, the task was fulfilled.

    — Well, ________.

    A.a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush

    B.a good beginning is half done

    C.where there is a will, there is a way

    D.many hands make light work

  • 17、In our class there are 50 students,half ___________ wear glasses.

    A. in whom   B.in them

    C.of whom   D.of them

     

  • 18、 --- You look so young. Haven’t you graduated from your university?

    --- Yes, I _______ in the English Department of Zhejiang Normal University for four years.

    A. was studying   B. study

    C. had studied   D. studied

     

  • 19、I’m sorry I didn’t phone you, but I’ve been very busy ____ the past couple weeks.

    A. beyond B. over

    C. with D. among

     

  • 20、 It is reported that the number of tourists visiting Hong Kong this year is smaller than ________of last year.

    A. it B. that C. one   D. those

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、When I was 13, my bedroom walls were covered with posters of the Monkees and Beatles. I wrote fan letters and daydreamed about meeting the objects of my affections. I begged my  parents to attend every rock concert and watch every TV show featuring my favorite celebrities; my friends and I discussed for hours all the things we would say and do when we met our favourite movie stars and pop singers. I drove my mother crazy ! But after a few years, my obsession stars faded as I matured and gained the confidence to socialize with “real” boys.

    In the 35 years since I was a teenager, celebrity worship (崇拜) has increased among teens due to the explosion of television celebrity gossip shows, and instant access to celebrity news on the Internet. It’s no wonder that many teens are obsessed with stars when news programs are often filled with entertainment stories and the lives of celebrities.

    Celebrity worship syndrome (综合征) is now considered a personality disorder. While it is normal for teenagers to follow the lives of their favorite stars, parents should try to monitor everything their child finds interesting. Parents should take action if they suspect a teen is too obsessed with celebrities and showing little interest in school or withdrawing from the family.  When teens talk a lot about celebrities and view them as just means of entertainment, this is considered normal celebrity worship. However, when a teenager is obsessed with a star and  often expresses a desire to have a close personal relationship with a celebrity or feels they have a special connection to a star, this may be the time for concern. Recent studies have shown that teens who develop an unhealthy obsession with celebrities often suffer from low self confidence and depression. Teens who are overly obsessed with stars often have damaged relationships with their parents.

    1The first paragraph is intended to tell us________.

    A. parents needn’t worry about celebrity worship

    B. celebrity worship can cause serious problems

    C. it’s normal for a teen to have celebrity worship

    D. celebrity worship only exists among teens

    2We can learn from the second paragraph that________.

    A. the media greatly contributes to celebrity worship today

    B. the author is surprised at celebrity worship

    C. teens today are not so obsessed with celebrities

    D. celebrities expose their lives too much

    3Parents should become concerned when their children________.

    A. talk a lot about celebrities with others

    B. put up celebrity posters in their bedrooms

    C. ask to go to their favourite star’s concert

    D. desire a close personal relationship with their favorite star

    4What is most likely to be talked about in the paragraph following the passage?

    A. The harm of celebrity worship syndrome.

    B. More signs of celebrity worship syndrome.

    C. What to do with children’s celebrity worship syndrome?

    D. Who will suffer most from celebrity worship syndrome?

  • 22、High-quality customer service is preached (宣扬) by many, but actually keeping customers happy is easier said than done.

    Shoppers seldom complain to the manager or owner of a retail store, but instead will alert their friends, relatives, co-workers, strangers—and anyone who will listen.

    Store managers are often the last to hear complaints, and often find out only when their regular customers decide to frequent their competitors, according to a study jointly conducted by Verde Group and Wharton School.

    “Storytelling hurts retailers and entertains consumers,” said Paula Courtney, President of the Verde Group. “The store loses the customer, but the shopper must also find a replacement.”

    On average, every unhappy customer will complain to at least four others, and will no longer visit the specific store. For every dissatisfied customer, a store will lose up to three more due to negative review. The resulting “snowball effect” can be disastrous to retailers.

    According to the research, shoppers who purchased clothing encountered the most problems. Ranked second and third were grocery and electronics customers.

    The most common complaints include filled parking lots, cluttered (塞满了的) shelves, overloaded racks, out-of-stock items, long check-out lines, and rude salespeople.

    During peak shopping hours, some retailers solved parking problems by getting moonlighting (业余兼职的) local police to work as parking attendants. Some hired flag wavers to direct customers to empty parking spaces. This guidance eliminated the need for customers to circle the parking lot endlessly, and avoided confrontation between those eyeing the same parking space.

    Retailers can relieve the headaches by redesigning store layouts, pre-stocking sales items, hiring speedy and experienced cashiers, and having sales representatives on hand to answer questions.

    Most importantly, salespeople should be diplomatic and polite with angry customers.

    “Retailers who’re responsive and friendly are more likely to smooth over issues than those who aren’t so friendly,” said Professor Stephen Hoch. “Maybe something as simple as a greeter at the store entrance would help.”

    Customers can also improve future shopping experiences by filing complaints to the retailer, instead of complaining to the rest of the world. Retailers are hard-pressed to improve when they have no idea what is wrong.

    1Why are store managers often the last to hear complaints?

    A. Most customers won’t bother to complain even if they have had unhappy experiences.

    B. Customers would rather relate their unhappy experiences to people around them.

    C. Few customers believe the service will be improved. .

    D. Customers have no easy access to store managers.

    2What does Paula Courtney imply by saying “…the shopper must also find a replacement” (Line 2, Para. 4)

    A. New customers are bound to replace old ones.

    B. It is not likely that the shopper can find the same products in other stores.

    C. Most stores provide the same kind of service.

    D. Not complaining to manager causes the shopper some trouble too.

    3What contributes most to smoothing over issues with customers?

    A. Manners of the salespeople.

    B. Hiring of efficient employees.

    C. Huge supply of goods for sale.

    D. Design of store layout.

    4To achieve better shopping experiences, customers are advised to ________.

    A. exert pressure on stores to improve their service

    B. settle their disputes with stores in a diplomatic way

    C. voice their dissatisfaction to store managers directly

    D. shop around and make comparisons between stores

     

  • 23、What do fingerprints reveal about your health risks? How do your cells defend against cancer?

    Science has many of the answers — but not all.

    When I was in my 40s, I got a tantalizing call from my father. He’d been browsing through an old footlocker and discovered letters from a great-great-uncle, Charles Kelley. They dated to 1922, when Charles had just been diagnosed with type I diabetes. At the time, the diagnosis was a death sentence.

    Somehow this insurance man from Huron, South Dakota, made his way to the Mayo Clinic in Minnesota, where doctors were testing a new drug. Charles was accepted as one of the guinea pigs. He noted that each day’s injection cost him a small fortune, though luckily he could afford it.

    By the time the University of Toronto team of doctors that had invented insulin won a Nohel Prize, in 1923, Uncle Charles was back in Huron. The drug gave him 20 more years of life.

    Needless to say, this family history was appealing to me.

    When I was in my 20s, I returned home from college exhausted, and I went to see my doctor. He called the next day to tell me that I had type I diabetes. It was a shock, totally out of the blue. There was no known history of diabetes in my family.

    For 20 years, I injected my insulin and took care of myself, but still I felt orphaned by my incomprehensible disease. Charles’s story changed that instantly.

    As our story makes clear, scientists still don’t have answers for everything - far from it. No one will ever know what triggered the once-hidden vulnerability in my genes to surface. But I am grateful for the mysteries they have solved — and for my uncle Charles’s belated message across the generations that I wasn’t alone.

    【1】What is the author’s purpose in writing paragraph 1?

    A.To present a fact.

    B.To highlight a problem.

    C.To introduce a story.

    D.To evaluate an approach.

    【2】Which of the following best explains “out of the blue” underlined in paragraph 6?

    A.Unexpected.

    B.Unpleasant.

    C.Unavoidable.

    D.Unchangeable.

    【3】How did the author feel to his disease before hearing Charles’ story?

    A.Delighted.

    B.Lonely.

    C.Depressed.

    D.Thrilled.

    【4】Which is the most suitable title for the text?

    A.Science Secret

    B.Charles’ Survival

    C.Incurable Disease

    D.Family Secret

  • 24、The Best History Books of the Month

    The Churchill Sisters       $23.99

    By Dr. Rachel Trethewey

    New Release in 20th Century History of the UK

    What’s it like to grow up as the daughter of Winston Churchill, the man who led the country to victory against Nazi Germany in WWII? The book brings the close relationship between Diana, Sarah, and Mary to vivid life, showing how they were, in a way, mirrors of their family and also mirrors of their time.

    The Bright Ages       $23.22

    By David Perry

    For many of us, the Middle Ages is a time of darkness. But it was actually a thousand-year-long period of art and literature, religion and cathedrals, and great rulers. This popular history will clarify a fact—that period wasn’t just the Dark Ages but the Bright Ages. Audio edition available.

    A Killer by Design       $25.99

    By Ann Burgess

    New Release in 20th Century History of the U.S.

    Imagine reading the experiences, thoughts, and breakthroughs of a woman not only working on the most disturbing serial crimes of the past century, but also involved in the creation of the FBI’s Behavioral Analysis Unit. This book will put you on these cases, and into the minds of some of the worst criminals.

    Sapiens       $35.99

    By Yuval Harari

    Book 2 of 2: A Picture History

    In this second book in the best-selling graphic novel series, we start off 12, 000 years ago and move forward from there. For those who haven’t read the first book, read it first, but know that there’s an equally colorful and entertaining picture book waiting on the shelf.

    【1】Which book should one read to know more about America?

    A.The Churchill Sisters.

    B.The Bright Ages.

    C.A Killer by Design.

    D.Sapiens.

    【2】Whose book may serve as a good present for someone blind?

    A.Rachel Trethewey.

    B.David Perry.

    C.Ann Burgess.

    D.Yuval Harari.

    【3】Which book concerns the longest human history?

    A.The Churchill Sisters.

    B.The Bright Ages.

    C.A Killer by Design.

    D.Sapiens.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Four years ago Rita Gaviola was a beggar in a small Philippine town. Now she works as a fashion _______, starring on TV shows and _______ many Instagram followers. It all started with a (n)_______ photo.

    Back in 2016, she was _______on the streets of Lucban. Her father was a garbage collector and her mother a housewife. The family _______ managed to put food on the table, so Rita often went out to ask for _______ or food donations.

    One day a photographer Topher Burgos happened to be attracted by her_______beauty. He changed the girl's _______ completely by posting the photos of her on the Internet, optionally with a single _______ click of the 'upload' button.

    One of the photos became a hit immediately, with people praising her ________ of nature. She was nicknamed “Badjao Girl" and ________ several Filipino beauty queens, who did their best to help the girl ________. Then she began to model for various clothing brands and________ small roles in TV series. All the hype (炒作) around Badjao Girl also helped her________ an online audience, including________from abroad, some of whom helped her family financially. In 2018, Rita ________ a YouTube video showcasing her family's new house and thanking a loyal US fan for ________ the construction.

    Even though the hype has________ , she remains very popular on Filipino social media through her own efforts. Rita is seen as proof that Cinderella-like stories are________ in real-life. In Rita's case, all it took was a photo and her________ in the right place, at the right time.

    【1】

    A.seller

    B.designer

    C.model

    D.guide

    【2】

    A.gains

    B.handles

    C.resembles

    D.challenges

    【3】

    A.old

    B.random

    C.big

    D.special

    【4】

    A.running

    B.singing

    C.playing

    D.begging

    【5】

    A.barely

    B.nearly

    C.finally

    D.regularly

    【6】

    A.attention

    B.advice

    C.money

    D.work

    【7】

    A.artificial

    B.natural

    C.potential

    D.classic

    【8】

    A.name

    B.life

    C.identity

    D.figure

    【9】

    A.cautious

    B.long

    C.silent

    D.light

    【10】

    A.love

    B.virtue

    C.beauty

    D.sense

    【11】

    A.attracted

    B.cheated

    C.called

    D.visited

    【12】

    A.on the Internet

    B.out of poverty

    C.away from home

    D.with her education

    【13】

    A.created

    B.practiced

    C.served

    D.played

    【14】

    A.join

    B.train

    C.build

    D.organize

    【15】

    A.fans

    B.stars

    C.tourists

    D.bosses

    【16】

    A.recorded

    B.watched

    C.received

    D.posted

    【17】

    A.starting

    B.reporting

    C.protecting

    D.sponsoring

    【18】

    A.took off

    B.died down

    C.paid off

    D.given up

    【19】

    A.ridiculous

    B.fantastic

    C.possible

    D.appreciative

    【20】

    A.presence

    B.performance

    C.signature

    D.introduction

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、最近某高中拟开展以“校园拒绝零食”为主题的活动。假如你是该校学生会主席,请你以学生会的名义,参考下面的内容提示,给全校学生写一封倡议书。

    内容提示: 1.描述吃零食的现象;

      2.阐述吃零食的影响;

      3.提出合理化的建议。

    注意: 1.词数80-100,开头已为你写好(不计入总词数)。

      2.参考词汇:snacks零食;phenomenon现象。

    Dear fellow students,

    There is a serious phenomenon in our school.

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

     

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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