宜昌2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语_宜昌2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语下载-范文来试卷

1、Had he predicted the disaster, he _______ his girl friend to the 2015 New Year’s celebration at the Bund, Shanghai.
A. wouldn’t take B. wouldn’t have taken
C. needn’t take D. needn’t have taken
2、 young people see and hear in the media helps them to figure out how the world works.
A．Which B．That C．What D．How
3、China will launch another satellite into space.
A．n. (卫星)发射
B．v. 发射
C．v. 上市
D．v. 发起
4、But for her mother's sudden illness, she would never think of breaking this ___ with you.
A.appointment B.schedule C.arrangement D.interview
5、The pollution is getting worse and worse; we must stop pollution ______ a better life.
A. to live B. from living
C. living D. Live
6、Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western Culture, but when and where _________ yet.
A．hasn’t been decided
B．haven’t decided
C．isn’t being decided
D．aren’t decided
7、Helen ran out of the classroom in tears， but no one knew ______ she was so sad．
A． when B． whether
C． that D． why
8、The price on this packet is wrong. It ______ be $2.50, not $3.50.
A. must B. may
C. can D. should
9、These teachers have no idea ______ it is like to earn one’s living in industry or commerce.
A.which B.that C.whether D.what
10、Wherever you study after graduating from high school, _________ regular contacts with your family.
A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept
11、The NDRC has asked major Chinese oil companies, including China National Petroleum and China Petrochemical stable market pricing.
A. ensuring B. to be ensured
C. to ensure D. having ensured
12、 A new monetary policy will take effect next month.
Really good news, especially for those companies that _______ with money.
A. have struggled B. struggled C. have been struggling D. had struggled
13、— They are said to have been familiar with each other.
— But they_________. They were introduced only hours ago.
A. may not have been B. couldn’t have been
C. mustn’t have been D. needn’t have been
14、Europe has achieved more in controlling the AIDS virus than Asia in the past ten years, ________ the number of people infected with the virus is going up sharply.
A．when
B．where
C．whose
D．that
15、To predict what customers will buy can be difficult, and designers and retailers tend to be more_____about the styles of their products.
A．cautious
B．confident
C．careless
D．curious
16、She_______ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.
A．turned down
B．came across
C．took after
D．dealt with
17、______ nice, the food was all eaten up soon.
A. Tasting B. Taste
C. Tasted D. To taste
18、 I bought three books, but none of _______ is interesting.
A. which B. that C. what D. them
19、The number of pupils in school with reading difficulties ________ this year.
A．have fallen
B．was falling
C．has fallen
D．were falling
20、With the word “Tuhao” ______ appearing in media reports, people pay greater attention to rich people’s life.
A. simply B. constantly
C. generally D. consequently

21、 Today, China has conducted its first 3D printing experiment in space in a newly launched spacecraft, which was put into low-Earth orbit by China's Long March 5B heavy lift carrier rocket.
Video broadcast on CCTV showed that the printer has printed a flat section of a honeycomb-shaped (蜂巢状的) structure as well as a symbol of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corp, the parent company of the China Academy of Space Technology. The experiment was done by a 3D printer, developed and built by its Beijing Spacecrafts Manufacturing Factory inside the prototype of China's new-generation manned spacecraft.
The printer, named the Space-Based Composite Material 3D printing System, uses carbon fiber-reinforced materials to autonomously print objects. It is installed in the reentry module of the experimental spaceship, and will be brought back to Earth once the module returns.
The printer features advanced technologies in material modeling, precision control and automation. Once the space-based 3D printing technology becomes operationally ready, it can extensively benefit space programs as astronauts can use it to manufacture a lot of things they currently need to obtain from resupply flights by cargo spacecraft.
Wang Yanan, editor-in-chief of the Aerospace Knowledge magazine, said the 3D printer will be very useful in extended space missions, such as those in a space station, because it will allow astronauts to make components quickly and conveniently in space. The technology will save future space journeys considerable resources and costs.
In fact, the device is not the only representative of 3D printing onboard the prototype.
A CubeSat deployer, designed and made through 3D printing by CoSats Space Technology, is also carried by the spacecraft to check the adaptability of 3D-printed equipment in space. CoSats Chief Operating Officer Bai Ruixue said the 3D-printed deployer is much lighter and stronger than its counterparts and it will have huge potential in the space industry.
【1】What did the video broadcast on CCTV show to the audience?
A.The process and the products of the 3D printing.
B.The name and the shape of the 3D printing.
C.The significance of the 3D printing technology.
D.The relationship between the two companies.
【2】What if a component is broken in the space station in the future?
A.It will be sent by spaceship back to Earth for repair.
B.The astronauts can fix it conveniently by hand on the spot.
C.The astronauts can make one using 3D printing and replace it.
D.It will be unloaded and abandoned in space.
【3】Why is the last paragraph mentioned?
A.To introduce the CubeSat deployer produced in space.
B.To explain the advantages of the 3D printing in space.
C.To show the adaptability of 3D printing in space.
D.To indicate a bright future of 3D printing in space.
【4】What can be the most suitable title for the text?
A.3D Printing Experiment Conducted in Space
B.3D Printing Set to Help Ease Space Trips
C.3D Printing Launched by Long March 5B
D.3D Printing—a New Way to Explore Space
22、Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships do not last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.
Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you do not tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always trust one another to speak and act honestly.
Generosity (大度) means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes of course. Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy, like your hobbies and your interest. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend.
Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand.
No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends, you must practice honesty, generosity, and understanding.
【1】Some friendships don’t last very long because ____.
A．there are too many people who want to make friends
B．they don’t know friendship is something serious
C．those who give others friendship receive friendship from others
D．some people receive friendship but don’t give friendship back
【2】The best title of this passage is _____.
A．Honesty is the Best Policy
B．A Friend in Need is a Friend Indeed
C．Three Important Points in Life
D．Three Important Points in Making Friends
【3】Which of the following isn’t mentioned in the passage?
A．Always tell your friends the truth.
B．Sharing your mind with your friends is of great value.
C．Discussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem.
D．A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.
23、 As the novel coronavirus epidemic continues, one school after another has organized online classes. The most common form is live streaming, in which all participants, teacher and students alike, sit in front of a computer camera and see each other by the platform.
Many teachers and students simply wear casual clothing for the class, and jokes show about each other’s appearance. After all, most of the time it is the teacher appearing on screen, and the students, even if called on by the teacher, will only show their faces.
Yet Shijiazhuang No.1 Middle School in Hebei province recently caused heated discussion by requiring teachers to wear formal suits and students to wear uniforms while attending online classes.
By Saturday morning, the related topic has become one of the hottest topics on Sina Weibo, with 180 million views.
“The practice can improve students’ sense of formality in the online classes and make them more attentive,” said Yao Haibo, a head teacher of the school in a video clip. “It can also give students a sense of honor and make them remember their identities as students.”
However, in the comment sections, some micro bloggers claiming to be students disagreed.
“Not useful. Whether one works hard or not is not decided by a uniform,” was the most highly voted comment, with 31,000 “likes”.
“Maybe a good move, but unnecessary,” was another highly voted comment.
Whatever the argument is, the problem might be solved in the not-so-distant future. According to official data, the number of newly confirmed diagnosed cases was 397 on Saturday.
The students and teachers might, hopefully, see each other in classrooms soon.
【1】Which statement about passage is wrong?
A．teachers and students can see each other via the platform
B．teachers mostly appear on screen while students not
C．teachers have classes online as the novel coronavirus epidemic continues
D．online classes are popular in schools
【2】Requiring students to wear uniforms while attending online classes is not because ________ in Shijiazhuang No.1 Middle School.
A．it can make students remember their identities as students
B．it can protect students from the novel coronaviruses
C．jokes emerge about teachers and students’ appearance
D．it can improve students’ sense of formality
【3】Official online classes in schools may ________ soon because the number of newly confirmed diagnosed cases is dropping.
A．stop
B．disappear
C．continue
D．be forbidden
【4】What’s the writer’s attitude towards wearing uniforms while attending online classes?
A．Supportive.
B．Optimistic.
C．Objective.
D．Negative.
24、Paul O’Sullivan walked around his apartment in the US city of Baltimore one evening in 2014, feeling bored. Just for fun, he decided to try to find out how many other people on Facebook shared his name. Moments later, dozens of Paul O’Sullivans filled his screen and he sent friend requests to them all.
As Baltimore Paul looked through the profiles of the Paul O’Sullivans who accepted his invitation, hénoticed something four of them had in common: They were all musicians. Baltimore Paul had an idea. He asked the other three musical Pauls if they’d like to form a band called The Paul O’Sullivans. They all agreed.
Starting a band across multiple time zones proved to be nettlesome. Fortunatelv, Manchester Paul, a 59-year-old former professional musician knew how to fix that. They would create a kind of musical assembly line including online sessions.
The Band released its first original song, “Namesake,”in March 2016. But just months after the song’s release, Baltimore Paul began experiencing health issues that forced him to take time off from making music. The other Pauls also decided to take a break from the band. But they didn’t press pause on their friendship. Instead, they made sure Baltimore Paul never felt alone, even with the long distances between them. They shared family pictures and chatted online.
Finally, after a four-year break, Baltimore Paul was well enough to start making music again. The first thing the band did was create a music video for “Namesake,”which has now been watched on YouTube more than 50,000 times.
“It has been a lovely journey that has lasted seven years so far. A four-stop international tour—one concert in each of our hometowns —would be great ,” says Baltimore Paul.
“What are the odds,” he says, that a random Facebook request would lead not only to new music but to lasting friendships as well? “Some things are just meant to be.”
【1】What inspired Baltimore Paul to form a band?
A．His enthusiasm for music.
B．His dream of having an international tour.
C．Four Paul O’Sullivans all being musicians.
D．Friendship among the four Paul O’Sullivans.
【2】What does the underlined word “nettlesome” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．Easy.
B．Disappointing.
C．Troublesome.
D．Interesting.
【3】What can be learned from Paragraph 4?
A．It never rains but it pours.
B．It’s never too late to mend.
C．One is never too old to learn.
D．A friend in need is a friend indeed.
【4】What’s the purpose of the text?
A．To teach how to start a band.
B．To introduce a band united by a name.
C．To show how to make friends online.
D．To introduce a popular online service.

25、It might be _______ to choose what everyone has done, especially if it seemed to work for them. But is that what truly _______ for you?
On a recent hiking _______, my partner and I decided to take a popular trail in the _______direction. This was an old, well-traveled trail that people had been hiking and biking from A to Z for years. For our own reasons, we chose to travel from Z to A. Going backwards made more sense with my _______. The trip would take several days and going backwards _______ that I would end the trip closer to the airport for my flight home.
As my partner and I walked, everyone crossing our path had something to say, “You're going the wrong way. Are you lost? Are you returning _______ you forgot something? Are you crazy? The path occasionally crossed a _______. When it did, even passing cars beeped to _______ us in the “right” direction.
Why did people only see one way? Because that's what everyone does? Because that's how it's always been done? We even ____________ to talk to a Danish woman who said, “We have a(n) ____________ in my country: when you go backwards to everyone else, it's because you're avoiding something.” I couldn't believe it. We were just enjoying connecting with nature, hiking the way that best ____________ us. Had we gone the “wrong” way? No. At least, not for us.
I decided to ____________ the path I chose. ____________, we had an amazing experience. Choosing the “wrong” path was right for me. When your inner ____________ tells you something is right (or wrong), listen to it. It's your instinct. It's speaking to you for a reason and it knows, better than anyone, what's best for you.
【1】
A．fragile
B．arbitrary
C．normal
D．impressive
【2】
A．prays
B．substitutes
C．prepares
D．works
【3】
A．race
B．trip
C．project
D．recreation
【4】
A．opposite
B．wrong
C．common
D．accessible
【5】
A．passion
B．schedule
C．inspiration
D．request
【6】
A．underlined
B．provided
C．ensured
D．permitted
【7】
A．if
B．yet
C．while
D．because
【8】
A．plain
B．valley
C．trail
D．highway
【9】
A．point
B．inspire
C．observe
D．salute
【10】
A．expected
B．stopped
C．agreed
D．hesitated
【11】
A．saying
B．point
C．myth
D．spell
【12】
A．instructed
B．confused
C．offered
D．suited
【13】
A．split off from
B．think over
C．stick to
D．pick out
【14】
A．Eventually
B．Hopefully
C．Probably
D．Originally
【15】
A．desire
B．feeling
C．voice
D．reaction

26、假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将举办一次”英语角”活动，请你给外教Peter写一封邮件，邀请他参加。内容包括:
1.时间和地点；
2.交流主题(高中生使用手机的利弊；手机是否应该被允许带入学校)。
注意:1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua