平潭综合实验区2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语_平潭综合实验区2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语下载-范文来试卷

1、You should wear a shirt with long sleeves ________ you get burnt in the sun.
A. in case B. so that
C. although D. because
2、More highways have been built in China, _____ it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.
A．making
B．made
C．to make
D．having made
3、She didn’t allow the accident to discourage her. On the contrary, she began to work .
A．as twice hard
B．twice as hard
C．twice as harder
D．harder twice
4、As students, we should study hard and________ our parents’ expectations.
A．look up to
B．live up to
C．end up with
D．enrich
5、Jane Austen does not tell us that one character is bad and another is good．Instead, she manages to ______ what she thinks by saying nearly the opposite of what she means．
A．convey B．consume
C．compare D．convince
6、______ you’ve recovered from the virus, you should wear a mask just ______ you come into contact with someone who is infected with a different strain.
A．Even … lest
B．Providing … as
C．Even if … in case
D．Unless … in order
7、（题文）Always read the ________ on the bottle carefully, and take the right amount of medicine.
A. explanations B. instructions
C. descriptions D. introductions
8、--- I ____for London to attend a meeting tomorrow. The plane always ____at 10:20 am every day.
--- Have a good journey!
A.am leaving; leaves B.leave; leaves
C.am leaving; is leaving D.leave; is leaving
9、— Why didn’t you drive your car to work yesterday?
— Oh, it ________.
A．is repaired
B．was repaired
C．was being repaired
D．was repairing
10、I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph________.
A．taking
B．taken
C．being taken
D．take
11、—When shall we meet tomorrow then?
—________．Whenever it is convenient for you.
A.Help yourself B.It’s a deal
C.Noproblem D.It’s up to you
12、______ in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the check in the car.
A. Waiting B. To wait
C. Having waited D. To have waited
13、Qianxuesen sought no fame and shunned the spotlight, returning to China with great ________.
A．integrity
B．assumption
C．innovation
D．resolution
14、Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?
—Yes, since she________ the Chinese Society.
A．has joined
B．joins
C．had joined
D．joined
15、When he heard the unfair conditions, the angry man jumped up from the chair, ________ his voice.
A．raising
B．rising
C．arising
D．arousing
16、Military spending is a huge ______ on the country’s resources.
A．dominance
B．drain
C．discipline
D．defence
17、–You must have felt dizzy when you stepped on the glass-bottomed bridge, ___?
–No, I wasn’t scared of the height since it was foggy on that day.
A.mustn’t you B.haven’t you C.weren’t you D.didn’t you
18、Nature can set a sky aflame at sunset or magically ________ a familiar landscape into a snow-white wonderland.
A．transfer
B．transplant
C．transform
D．transport
19、With May Day _________,I want to seize this opportunity to relax.
A．on the contrary
B．on the whole
C．on the horizon
D．on the spot
20、We discussed three different _______ to the study of mathematics．
A. methods B. accesses
C. means D. approaches
21、Dick________ in America, but he has been ________ Chinese food since he moved to China.
A．used to living; used to eat
B．is used to live; used to eat
C．is used to live; used to eating
D．used to live; used to eating
22、Dogs have a far wider hearing range than humans, _________ them able to detect sounds far above a human's hearing limit.
A. making B. made
C. having made D. to be made
23、In no time______ by a string of measures backing Hainan’s efforts to deepen reform and opening-up.
A. the landmark decision was followed
B. was the landmark decision followed
C. did the landmark decision follow；
D. the landmark decision had been followed;
24、We went through a period________ communications were very difficult in the rural areas.
A．whose
B．where
C．when
D．which
25、Nowadays many teenagers often take their parents’ love for granted. Seldom________ what they should do in return.
A．do they think
B．they think
C．did they think
D．think they

26、Shakespeare's Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeare's World
Welcome to the world-famous house where William Shakespeare was born in 1564 and where he grew up. The property(房产) remained in the ownership of Shakespeare's family until 1806. The House has welcomed visitors travelling from all over the world，for over 250 years.
OPENING TIMES
20 Mar to 19 Oct
Mon to Sat：9：00 am to 5：00 pm
Sun：9：30 am to 5：00 pm
20 Oct to 19 Mar
Mon to Sat：9：30 am to 4：00 pm
Sun：10：00 am to 4：00 pm
◆Enter through the Visitors' Centre and see the highly-praised exhibition Shakespeare's World, a lively and full introduction to the life and work of Shakespeare.
◆Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up.
◆Discover examples of furniture and needlework from Shakespeare's period.
◆Enjoy the traditional(传统的) English garden, planted with trees and flowers mentioned in the poet's works.
ADMISSION:
Adult ￡4.90
Child ￡2.20
Family ￡12.00
（2 adults + up to 3 children）
The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the map；nearest is Windsor Street(3 minutes' walk)．
The House may present difficulties but the Visitors' Centre, its exhibition, and the garden are accessible(可进入的) to wheelchair users.
The Shakespeare Coffee House(opposite the Birthplace).
【1】How much is the admission for a family of two adults and two children?
A．￡9.80.   B．￡12.00.   C．￡14.20.   D．￡16.40.
【2】Where is the nearest parking place to Shakespeare's Birthplace?
A．Behind the exhibition hall.
B．Opposite the Visitors' Centre.
C．At Windsor Street.
D．Near the Coffee House.
【3】A wheelchair user may need help to enter ________.
A．the House       B．the garden
C．the Visitors’ Centre    D．the exhibition hall

27、Below is a passage adapted from the network edition of China Daily.

Event

Li Yang, one of China’s most famous English teachers, apologized for beating his American wife more than a week after she posted photos of her injuries on the web and set off a bomb of criticism.

“I wholeheartedly apologize to my wife Kim and my girls for committing domestic violence. This has caused them serious physical and mental damage,” Li said on his microblog at Weibo.com, the country’s most popular social media site, on Saturday. Li, 42, is a mechanics major but is best known for his “Crazy English,” a popular method of language learning that involves yelling at the top of one’s lungs.

He was at the center of public criticism after his wife Kim Lee put up posts on the web accusing him of abuse, showing her swollen forehead and knees.

Voices

@Xuemanzi, angel investor

Anti-domestic violence laws should be made as soon as possible, giving protection to the rights of women and children lawfully. Police should not stand back from domestic violence any longer, even if no one reports them. Society, as a whole, should attach greater importance to the crime.

@Zhangxiaomei

Chinese are never taught about marital(婚姻的) relations, which mean not merely living together. A good marriage needs to overcome three differences: family background, gender and personalities. In addition to these, there is cultural gap in Li Yang’s case. If the effects of these differences are not well understood, after the honeymoon period, they will turn into conflicts and endanger the marriage. Li’s domestic violence is a reminder that China needs such education.

@Wuxiaolong, Sina Weibo user

Li Yang’s choice to resort to domestic violence really reflects his character. Students who have attended his Crazy English Camp may know what I mean: Li wants his students to worship him as an idol. I still remember he once had his students kowtow（叩头） to him. He always teaches English by imposition(权威强制), which directly reflects his desire for power.

@Sikaozhe, Sina Weibo user

In the US, the punishments for domestic violence are even more severe than stealing. If the police arrive at the wife’s call during a fighting between a couple and find injuries on her, they will immediately arrest the husband. Even if the wife doesn’t call the police, they may also show up as neighbors could well do their part.

@ykxin Sina Weibo User

Don’t blindly worship anyone, because in every closet there may hide a skeleton. As a famous Chinese saying goes, “Only they who do well in their daily routine tasks can fulfills their dreams on great occasions”. Not surprisingly, one who focuses too much on his career and ignores his family, like Li Yang, will fail in both. Don’t judge a person by his career success, wealth, or any other material aspect, because what finally decides a person is his character.

Aftermath(余波)

Although Li Yang publicly apologized to his wife, promising to love his daughters even if he and Lee divorce, the damage, perhaps permanently, has been done to his wife, his three daughters and the whole family.

Wang Xingjuan, founder of the Maple Women’s Psychological Consulting Center, a non-profit organization, said nearly half of domestic violence abusers are people who have higher education, senior jobs and social status. She said this was probably because such people were usually under more mental stress.

【1】This passage is focused on Li Yang’s .

A．microblog article B．domestic violence

C．English-teaching career D．international marriage

【2】Zhangxiaomei holds the view that .

A．laws should be passed to protect women and children

B．crazy personality accounts for violence and ill temper

C．overcoming background gap is necessary for marriage

D．Li is wrong to have his students worship him as an idol

【3】Who thinks that character plays the most important role in one’s life?

A．@Xuemanzi B．@Sikaozhe

C．@ykxin D．@Zhangxiaomei

【4】According to Wang Xingjuan, .

A．people of higher education won’t easily lose temper

B．people under stress tend to have domestic violence

C．people in lower social status often beat their wives

D．people with senior jobs seldom have family trouble

28、The race skywards began in America. In the late1800s, industrialization had driven urban populations and land prices up, making tall buildings increasingly cost-effective, according to Carol Willis, director of the Skyscraper Museum in New York, “The very first tall buildings were office buildings that concentrated a work force, piled one on top of the other in order to make business very efficient, ”she says.
Like all major changes in architecture, the trend was underpinned by engineering. The development of steel framework, which could be used instead of load-bearing stones, made it easier and cheaper to build tall. The coming of the elevator, meanwhile, made living on higher floors far more convenient.
Though similar in shape, today's skyscrapers (摩天大楼) look little like those built in the first half of the 20th century. This is mostly thanks to architecture's next major technological shift：the curtain wall.
Postwar developments in manufacturing meant that huge panes of glass could be produced quickly and uniformly, and glass windows soon became the front of choice for high-rises. As well as allowing for greater floor space and more natural light, glass exteriors (外部) help. buildings resist greater wind loads.
There are now 191 completed skyscrapers that are at least 300 meters tall. But that doesn't mean our cities will grow taller indefinitely. While each additional story adds sellable floor space, construction costs also rise. All buildings reach a point where adding an extra floor will cost more money than it brings.
“Every city wants to have this landmark that gives that sense of distinct culture, ”but it also needs places for people to live and work in urban settings“without the city sprawling (无序扩张), ”explains Hong Kong architect Simon Chan.
The next big challenge facing architects goes beyond height：At a time when buildings and their construction account for more than a third of the world's energy consumption and contribute about 40% of greenhouse gas emissions(排放), there are new costs to consider.
Whether it's employing more energy-efficient materials, encouraging natural air or using buildings themselves to generate solar or wind energy, reducing carbon emissions is the new frontier for many skyscraper architects.
【1】What does the underlined word“underpinned” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A．Created.
B．Prepared.
C．Suggested.
D．Supported.
【2】What made living on higher floors much more convenient?
A．The development of steel framework.
B．Load-bearing stones.
C．The use of the elevator.
D．The curtain wall.
【3】What can we know from paragraph 5?
A．Our cities will grow taller definitely.
B．All skyscrapers are at least 300 meters tall.
C．Construction cost rises as the stories increase.
D．The profit for builders will be greater as the building becomes higher.
【4】What's the next big challenge facing architects?
A．How to build the greenest building.
B．How to build the strongest building.
C．How to build the tallest building in the world.
D．How to build the most comfortable building.
29、Would it surprise you to learn that, like animals, trees communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation?
UBC Professor Simard explains how trees are much more complex than most of us ever imagined .Although Charles Darwin thought that trees are competing for survival of the fittest, Simard shows just how wrong he was. In fact, the opposite is true: trees survive through their co-operation and support, passing around necessary nutrition “depending on who needs it”.
Nitrogen（氮）and carbon are shared through miles of underground fungi（真菌）networks, making sure that all trees in the forest ecological system give and receive just the right amount to keep them all healthy. This hidden system works in a very similar way to the networks of neurons（神经元）in our brains, and when one tree is destroyed, it affects all.
Simard talks about “mother trees”, usually the largest and oldest plants on which all other trees depend .She explains how dying trees pass on the wealth to the next generation, transporting important minerals to young trees so they may continue to grow .When humans cut down “mother trees” with no awareness of these highly complex “tree societies” or the networks on which they feed, we are reducing the chances of survival for the entire forest.
“We didn't take any notice of it.” Simard says sadly. “Dying trees move nutrition into the young trees before dying, but we never give them chance.” If we could put across the message to the forestry industry, we could make a huge difference towards our environmental protection efforts for the future.
【1】The underlined sentence “the opposite is true” in Paragragh2 probably means that trees____.
A. provide support for dying trees
B. protect their own wealth
C. compete for survival
D. depend on each other
【2】“Mother trees” are extremely important because they________.
A. pass on nutrition to young trees
B. know more about the complex “tree societies”
C. look the largest in size in the forest
D. seem more likely to be cut down by humans
【3】The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to ___________.
A. how trees grow old
B. how “tree societies” work
C. how forestry industry develops
D. how young trees survive
【4】What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Trees Contribute To Our Society
B. Young Trees Are In Need Of Protection
C. Trees Are More Awesome Than You Think
D. Old Trees Communicate Like Humans

30、When I married my wife Martha, it was the most beautiful day of my life. Halfway through the reception, my_________ tapped me gently on the shoulder. I heard her whisper, “Will you _________ with me, sweetheart?"
“Sure, " I said, smiling, when some guests pulled me off in their direction. An hour later my mother_________ again. And again I readily_________,smiling and reaching for her with a(n) _________ but letting some old college friends place a beer there instead.
Then my wife and I were off on our honeymoon. A nagging_________ grew in the back of my mind during the honeymoon. When we finally_________ our new home, a phone message told us our pictures were_________ at the photographer’s. We unpacked slowly and then drove to pick them up. Hours later, after we had examined everyone with _________ memories, I held one out to reflect upon in private. It was a picture of two happy guests, sweaty in their dancing. But it wasn’t the couple I was__________. There, in the background, was my mother.
In the picture, my mother was__________. And I didn’t think they were tears of__________. I then drove to my mother’s apartment a few miles away. “I’m__________.I never danced with you, Mom,” I said.
Mom looked at me and said something I’ll never__________, “Nonsense, dear. You’ve danced enough with me in my lifetime. And while you were being the perfect__________ and making all of your guests feel so special, I watched you and felt nothing but __________. That’s what a__________ is, honey. Something old, something new. Something borrowed, something blue.”
“Well, this old woman, who was wearing blue, watched you dance with your beautiful new bride, and I __________ I had to give you up,__________ I had you so many years to myself ,but I could only borrow you until you found the woman of your dreams. ”
Both of our tears covered her sofa that day. And after the talk, I asked Mom for a dance. Unlike me, she didn’t __________.
【1】
A．wife
B．mother
C．guest
D．photographer
【2】
A．dance
B．chat
C．walk
D．drink
【3】
A．stopped
B．followed
C．tried
D．failed
【4】
A．checked
B．escaped
C．agreed
D．left
【5】
A．hand
B．arm
C．foot
D．finger
【6】
A．curiosity
B．puzzle
C．mistake
D．concern
【7】
A．headed for
B．returned to
C．bought
D．decorated
【8】
A．disappearing
B．showing
C．hanging
D．waiting
【9】
A．unclear
B．short
C．fond
D．old
【10】
A．talking to
B．focusing on
C．looking for
D．worrying about
【11】
A．crying
B．waving
C．complaining
D．dreaming
【12】
A．joy
B．success
C．luck
D．regret
【13】
A．confused
B．sorry
C．angry
D．responsible
【14】
A．doubt
B．understand
C．imagine
D．forget
【15】
A．friend
B．son
C．husband
D．host
【16】
A．pride
B．bravery
C．excitement
D．relaxation
【17】
A．meeting
B．party
C．wedding
D．honeymoon
【18】
A．remembered
B．knew
C．pretended
D．promised
【19】
A．though
B．if
C．because
D．unless
【20】
A．forgive
B．blame
C．obey
D．refuse

31、根据提示，写出词汇
One of the d【1】(明显的) advantage of our school is that there are many e【2】 (优秀的)and i【3】 (有影响力的) teachers in our school. To build it into a highly qualified and characteristic school, all the teachers work hard and p【4】(坚持不懈) in their attempts to cultivate i【5】(具有创新精神的) students with profound academic knowledge and a health【6】 (态度). I am sincerely a【7】 (感激的) of our teachers' industry, their close c【8】(合作) and their selfless contributions, which are e【9】 (非常重要的) to our steady development and healthy growth. So fortunate and so determined am I that I will do what I can to make our teachers' efforts d【10】(值得的)

32、假设你是校报英文版的记者李华，你校高一年级和高二年级进行了一场足球比赛，请你根据以下要点对其进行报道：
1. 比赛时间及地点；
2. 比赛过程；
3. 你的感想。
注意：1. 词数 80 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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