铜陵2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、There is not much money left, but ________ we must manage to buy the new house.

A. somehow      B. somewhat

C. however     D. anyway

2、When the recorded data of the scandal about the president was collected, the length of tapes was ___________ the Atlantic Ocean.

A.as deep as 35 times  B.as 35 times deep as

C.35 times the depth of D.35 times the depth as

3、Besides an organizer, who gets group members to agree to a common purpose and a convenient time and place, there often is a group member playing the role of a source-seeker, whose ________is to remind group members to identify their sources.

A．duty

B．implication

C．means

D．operation

4、—There is someone knocking at the door.

—It must be the computer repairman. I him to come to fix my computer.

A. call   B. have called

C. called   D. will call

5、He is such an irresponsible man ________ nobody wants to keep in contact with him.

A．that

B．as

C．which

D．what

6、Only after my friend came,____________.

A．did the computer repair

B．he repaired the computer

C．was the computer repaired

D．the computer was repaired

7、The girl ______ on the ground _____ to me that had _____ the purse on the desk.

A. lying, lay, laid   B. lying, lied, laid   C. lie, lied, lay   D. lay, lied, lain

8、—Jim, are you ________ this Saturday?

—Oh, sorry. I need to go to the bookshop as well as the bank on Saturday.

A．available

B．acceptable

C．affordable

D．accessible

9、Tom was sitting on the floor ______ by boxes.

A．surround

B．surrounding

C．surrounded

D．was surrounded

10、I really hope that the long wait will soon be  .

A. in the end   B. by the end

C. at the end   D. at an end

11、New _____ continue to use ancient methods of agriculture to maintain the terraces.

A．characters

B．generations

C．insects

D．tourists

12、Lucy was born ______ January 30th, 1998, when her sister got married ______ a fashion designer.

A. in; to   B. on; to

C. at; with   D. around; with

13、Digital TV enables us to see things happen at almost the exact moments ________ they are happening.

A．which

B．when

C．for which

D．to which

14、This is the first time I ______Tian’anmen Square. You can’t imagine how excited I am.

A. have visited   B. am visiting

C. visit   D. visited

15、This work ________ four parts, and my favorite part is the third part.

A．is made into

B．is made of

C．is made from

D．is made up of

16、She dreamed ________ an online bookshop and now her dream is finally realized.

A. opening   B. to pen   C. of opening     D. to opening

17、 — Could you meet me at the airport?

— I'd like to，but I'm afraid I ______ a very important meeting when you return.

A. am attending B. was attending

C. will be attending   D. will have attended

18、That is the very book______ I am looking for.

A．that

B．which

C．what

D．as

19、When Bob woke up，he found himself in hospital，but he didn’t know how that ______.

A. came about   B. came out

C. came along   D. came across

20、_____the early flight，we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.

A. Catching   B. To catch

C. Caught   D. Catch

21、— We need a quick reply.

— I see. I’ll send the paper to you _______.

A. now and then   B. sooner or later

C. just now   D. right away

22、---I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.

---I think so. He _____ for it months.

A.is preparing B.has been preparing C.was preparing D.had been preparing

23、--- What do you think of the new manager of your department?

--- Oh, he is ______ manager who’s pleasant to work with. I mean, it is ______ pleasure to work with him.

A. the; / B. a; a C. a; the D. /; a

24、The drought had lasted several months and it made farmers _______ about the harvest.

A. astonished   B. anxious   C. eager   D. busy

25、If you've ______ those things that seem impossible，you will succeed finally．

A.gone through B.gone over C.gone by D.gone back

26、Do you often listen to music at loud volumes? You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing, according to the World Health Organization(WHO).

Over 1 billion young people are at risk of hearing loss due to listening to loud noises for long periods of time, WHO said.【1】

The United Nations has standards for safe listening. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 decibels (dB,分贝) for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB.

【2】 Most of us are born with about 16,000 hair cells(听毛细胞）in our inner ears. These cells detect sounds. However, listening to loud noises for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die.【3】

Some people might think that their music isn't all that loud. 【4】For example, if you are in a noisy place like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it. Later, when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place, it may sound uncomfortably loud.

WHO said the “safe level” for most sound is below 80 decibels for up to 40 hours a week. 【5】.

A．This is what causes hearing loss.

B．But this can depend on where you are.

C．Loud noises are harmful to the inner ear.

D．There are different ways to protect your hearing.

E．A level of 80 decibels is roughly equal to the noise of a subway.

F．Young people are more sensitive to different sounds than elder people.

G．Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing.

27、Volunteer(志愿者) Projects Abroad

【1】“The Village” is the name for _________.

A. a local magazine

B. a volunteer project

C. the task given by the editor

D. the place where volunteers live

【2】What will the volunteers in Cambodia do?

A. Help with fishing.

B. Clean up the seabed.

C. Give a diving course.

D. Teach the village children.

【3】The underlined word “coaching” probably means ________.

A. nursing   B. watching

C. playing   D. teaching

【4】All the volunteers of the three projects will ________.

A. work for two weeks

B. be at least 16 years old

C. stay with local families

D. learn the local language

28、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A，B，C，和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I lived in Spain, some Spanish friends of mine decided to visit England by car．Before they left, they asked me for advice about how to find accommodation (住所)．I suggested that they should stay at ‘bed and breakfast’ houses, because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family．My friends listened to my advice, but they came back with some funny stories．

“We didn’t stay at bed and breakfast houses,” they said, “because we found that most families were away on holiday．”

I thought this was strange．Finally I understood what had happened．My friends spoke little English, and they thought ‘VACANCIES’ meant ‘holidays’, because the Spanish word for ‘holidays” is ‘vacancies’．So they did not go to house where the sign outside said ‘VACANCIES’, which in English means there are free rooms．Then my friends went to house where the sign said ‘NO VACANCLES’, because they thought this meant the people who owned the house were not away on holiday．But they found that these houses were all full．As a result, they stayed at hotels!

We laughed about this and about mistakes my friends made in reading other signs．In Spanish, the word ‘DIVERSION’ means fun．In English, it means that workmen are repairing the road, and that you must take a different road．When my friends saw the word ‘DIVERSION’ on a road sign, they thought they were going to have fun．Instead, the road ended in a large hole．

English people have problems too when they learn foreign languages．Once in Paris, when someone offered me some more coffee, I said “Thank you” in French．I meant that I would like some more．However, to my surprise the coffee pot was taken away! Later I found out that “Thank you” in French means “No, thank you．”

【1】My Spanish friends wanted advice about ______．

A．learning English

B．finding places to stay in England

C．driving their car on English roads

D．going to England by car

【2】I suggested that they stay at bed and breakfast houses because ______．

A．they would be able to practise their English

B．it would be much cheaper than staying in hotels

C．it would be convenient for them to have dinner

D．there would be no problem about finding accommodation there

【3】If you see a road sign that says ‘Diversion’, you will ______．

A．fall into a hole

B．have a lot of fun and enjoy yourself

C．find that the road is blocked by crowds of people

D．have to take a different road

【4】When someone offered me more coffee and I said ‘Thank you’ in French, I ______．

A．didn’t really want any more coffee

B．wanted them to take the coffee pot away

C．really wanted some more coffee

D．wanted to express my politeness

29、If you can’t get your hands off your cellphone, you have unknowingly become a slave to this device. Being addicted to a cellphone can be potentially harmful. Here are some reasons why you should use your cellphone less.

【1】 Very often you forget the world outside your cellphone. Just leave the phone at home, take a walk, and get to know what you really want in life. Discover what sparks your interest and pursue it with all your heart.

You should focus more on personal interactions in real life. Can you hug your dad and feel his strength through the phone? Can you kiss your mom goodnight over the phone? 【2】 Cellphones just snatch these precious things away from you.

Your grades will go up. Leave your phone behind when going to school. Once you get home, don’t lie on the bed and text your friends. 【3】 Your grades will improve.

You need to give your mind a break. Constantly chatting on the phone puts too much pressure on your brain, which does great harm to both your physical and mental health. 【4】

You need to keep away from anxiety. Research has shown that people who use cellphones all day long are more anxious and restless. 【5】 When they don’t get what they want, they will become depressed. Therefore, keep the phone away to keep anxiety at bay.

A．Get through your homework first.

B．You should develop your true interests.

C．You should continuously learn new things.

D．These are small gestures that play a big role in life.

E．With their growing popularity, your laziness will grow, too.

F．They seem to look for recognition and acceptance through the device.

G．So make your mind rest so that you can think and function well the next day.

30、Tim and Deb Hennessy went on a grocery (食品杂货店) run for some supplies during last month’s deadly storm in Texas.

Tim _______ the trip as soon as he saw the long line of people outside, waiting to get in. But the couple wanted to be_______in case (以防) conditions got worse. They _______ for about 15 minutes before the store suddenly lost power and the lights _______.

Customers _______ shopping until a store manager asked them to head to the checkout area. Tim and his wife _______ what he thought to be a couple hundred people in a long checkout line.

When the couple arrived at the checkout counter, the cashier (收银员) _______ them through, saying that there wasn’t time to _______ anything. When they asked about _______ , the cashier said,“Just ________ and be safe driving home.”

“I saw all these people going out with carts (推车). Wow! They’re letting everybody leave with ________ groceries,” Tim said.

Touched by the unexpected act of ________ they experienced, many customers decided to pay it forward as they ________ the store. Out in the parking lot (停车场), complete ________ helped each other to put unbagged groceries into cars.

On the ride home, the couple thought about their ________ and tears welled up in their eyes.

【1】

A．remembered

B．regretted

C．recognized

D．rescued

【2】

A．outgoing

B．curious

C．prepared

D．satisfied

【3】

A．shopped

B．searched

C．rested

D．worked

【4】

A．broke out

B．went out

C．gave up

D．cleaned up

【5】

A．recommended

B．forgot

C．avoided

D．continued

【6】

A．joined

B．found

C．saved

D．pretended

【7】

A．waved

B．pushed

C．tracked

D．frightened

【8】

A．admire

B．taste

C．change

D．bag

【9】

A．trying

B．moving

C．paying

D．visiting

【10】

A．sign up

B．check in

C．go ahead

D．show off

【11】

A．cheap

B．free

C．real

D．slim

【12】

A．honesty

B．kindness

C．exchange

D．strategy

【13】

A．rented

B．owned

C．chose

D．left

【14】

A．strangers

B．partners

C．soldiers

D．survivors

【15】

A．decision

B．schedule

C．experience

D．arrangement

31、用本学期所学语段中的原词填空。

Hunting and fishing have had damaging effects on the world’s animal populations. Some people hunt animals for f【1】: whale meat is eaten in some parts of the world. Some people hunt animals for f【2】: animal skin is used to make coats and bags. Still others hunt animals just for fun: deer are tracked and shot by people who enjoy the e【3】of the sport.

Human activities that have indirect effects on animals can be just as h【4】. When we build farms or factories, we destroy animal habitats and leave many animals with n【5】to live, or no food to eat. We can also put animals in danger without ever entering their h【6】. Air, water, noise and light pollution can all have a deep and damaging i【7】quite far from their source. Partly due to pollution c【8】by ship traffic and other human activities, for example, the dolphin population has d【9】greatly. As the human population continues to grow, so does the e【10】we have on animals.

32、请根据以下提示，就旅游的好处这一话题，用英语写一篇短文．

A lot of people think that traveling is a waste of time and money． What do you think？

注意：1．无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；

2．除诗歌外，文体不限；

3．词数：120左右．

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