2024-2025学年（下）松原八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】空闲时间 ___________________

【2】课外辅导班 ___________________

【3】和……打一架 ___________________

【4】去睡觉 ___________________

【5】给某人写一封信 ___________________

【6】为了；以便于 ___________________

【7】快速查看；浏览 ___________________

【8】归还 ___________________

【9】重要的事 ___________________

【10】成功地发展；解决 ___________________

【11】没问题；别客气 ___________________

2、根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，每词限用一次。

All 【1】 the world, people drink tea. But tea doesn’t mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very 【2】 ideas about drinking tea.

In China, for example, tea is always served 【3】 people get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at 【4】 or in tea houses. They prefer their tea plain, with nothing 【5】 in it.

Tea is 【6】 important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea 【7】 a tea ceremony（茶道）. It is very old and full of meanings. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in 【8】 homes.

【9】 tea-drinking country is England. In England, the late afternoon is “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it 【10】 cream and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches at teatime.

3、I really didn’t know. Shall I stay or go?

I really didn’t know ________ I ________ stay or go.

4、— It sounds ________ that a truck hit two cars.

— Luckily, _______of three drivers was hurt.

A．terribly; none

B．terrible; none

C．terrible; neither

D．terribly; neither

5、When we speak to people， we should be ___________ .

A. as polite as possible   B. as polite as possibly

C. as politely as possible   D. as politely as possibly

6、He looked down at the villages ________ the mountain.

A．under

B．below

C．over

D．above

7、The bag is so heavy that I can’t _______ it.

A. take   B. bring   C. carry   D. pass

8、Mike and Clare have been in China for two years. They expect ________ their friends in the US.

A. meets B. meeting

C. met D. to meet

9、—Did your brother _______ the competition yesterday?  —Yes, but he only finished _______.

A.take part; fifth B.join; five C.join in; five D.join; fifth

10、The new kind of car is ________ dear. I don’t have ________ money.

A．too many; much too

B．much too; too much

C．too many; too much

D．much too; much too

11、Mariah used to ________interested in music, but now she’s used to ________tennis.

A．be, play

B．being, play

C．being, playing

D．be, playing

12、Could you manage, if you don't mind,________ the work on time?

A. finishing   B. finished   C. finish   D. to finish

13、She   in this factory for ten years...

A. works   B. worked   C. has worked

14、I ________  met Tom’s girlfriend. So I know her.

A．past

B．since

C．as

D．once

15、We won’t put off having the sports meeting ______ it rains.

A. if   B. unless   C. as soon as   D. so that

16、Lots of flowers have come out in the garden，so many bees are   the flowers．

A. between   B. over   C. behind   D. among

17、—________can we get to the Disneyland，Betty？

—Let’s________．It’s much faster．

A．How；take the subway

B．How far；by subway

C．How；by subway

D．How far；take the subway

18、I'm old enough to wash   clothes by myself．You can just wash   ．

A.my,your B.mine，yours C.my,yours D.your,my

19、early，walk，homework，o’clock，time

A：Hey,John!What’s the【1】?

B：It’s four【2】 ．

A：It’s so【3】 ． Let’s play computer games．

B：Oh no.It’s boring．

A：So,what do you want to do?

B：How about doing our【4】in the library first?

A：OK．

B：After that，let’s take a(n)【5】at school．

A：Sounds good．Let’s go．

20、A: Hi, Lucy! Long time no see! 【1】

B: I have just come back from a trip.

A: 【2】

B: I went to Australia.

A: Wow! 【3】

B: For a week.

A: Is it your first time to visit there?

B: 【4】

A: That is great! I′ve always wanted to visit there. 【5】

B: Certainly. I visited many places of interest.

A: You are lucky.

A．How long did you stay there?

B．Did you have a good time there?

C．No, I have been there before.

D．How many times have you been there?

E．Where have you been?

F．Where did you go?

G．Sounds great.

21、Today most middle school students pay little attention to sports. Is it because they have no interest in sports? It may not be the fact.

They often say they have other more important things to do. What are these important things? Exams!

They usually spend over ten hours a day studying for exams. So many of them almost become bookworms. In the summer holidays they could hardly do anything they like. Books stop them from going in for sports.

Because of too much pressure from parents and teachers, they have to work harder.

As for the students themselves, they want to get good results so that they can go further for their studies. They don’t have to put all their effort into studying and give up all the sports and hobbies. In fact, education cannot go without physical exercise, because a quick mind hardly goes along with a weak body.

All the students should remember: If you don’t have a strong body, you can never achieve anything.

根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。

【1】Today most students pay little attention to sports because they have no interest in sports.

【2】Students these days think exams are more important than sports.

【3】Students can do sports in summer holidays.

【4】Parents and teachers always give students a lot of pressure to make them work harder.

【5】Students should not only work hard but also should do sports to have a strong body.

22、A taxi hit a truck. A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the truck driver. He also spoke to Tom. He was a witness (目击者). This is what they said.

TRUCK DRIVER: I was driving from the airport to Newton. A car crossed the road, so I slowed down. I did not stop. A taxi hit the back of my truck. Nobody was seriously hurt but both cars were damaged（受损害）.

TAXI DRIVER: I was driving behind a truck a few kilometers from Newton. The truck stopped suddenly. The driver did not give me a warning (警告). I was driving very slowly. I could not pass the truck because there were two cars coming near from Newton. My taxi hit the truck, and some glass cut my left hand.

TOM: I was watching the traffic about a kilometer from the airport. A truck was going to Newton. It was not going very quickly. There was a taxi about two hundred meters behind the truck. It was going fast. When the truck slowed down, the taxi hit it. The taxi driver was not looking at the truck. He was looking out of the window at something. My friend saw the accident, too.

Tom's friend spoke to the policeman and agreed with Tom.

【1】How many people are mentioned (提到) in the story?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

【2】The truck was hit on the way ________ .

A．to the airport

B．to the police station

C．to Newton

D．home

【3】From the story, we know ________didn’t tell the truth.

A．the truck driver

B．Tom

C．the taxi driver

D．Tom's friend

【4】What's the best title (题目) for this passage?

A．A Taxi Driver

B．A Traffic Accident

C．A Story of Tom

D．A Truck Driver

23、   How to make the world a better place? Start with small changes like sharing. In Yin- chuan, Ningxia, there is such a “beautiful” family.

Wu Hai works for NXTV (Ningxia Broadcast and TV Station). He developed an interest in reading as a boy. When he was in Grade 1, he got his first library card. Since then, he has been a real “fan” of reading.

One day, in May, 2014, Wu went to a reading salon (沙龙). To go to the salon, he had to pay 100 yuan. Wu thought it was a pity that some of his friends wouldn’t like to go because of the cost.

Two months later, Wu and his wife，Sun Ping, started a free reading workshop. They named it “Sunshine Sharing Collection”. They wanted to promote (宣扬) the idea that “sharing makes a change in reading”.

Sun Ping also works for NXTV. After talking with her husband, she started an online course (课程), Voice Bookroom. Through the course, she helps members of the workshop to improve their reading skills. They also organize reading and sharing activities in schools with students and teachers. In 2019, the Wu family was named as “the most beautiful family in Yinchuan”.

【1】In July, 2014， _________ .

A.Wu got his first library card

B.Wu paid 100 yuan to go to a reading salon

C.Wu and his wife started Sunshine Sharing Collection

D.the Wu family was named as “the most beautiful family in Yinchuan”

【2】Sun started Voice Bookroom to help the workshop members to improve their _________ skills.

A.listening B.speaking C.reading D.writing

【3】The writer writes the passage mainly to _______.

A.encourage us to read a lot B.introduce a “beautiful” family

C.show us the joy of reading D.advise us to go to reading salons

24、   On June1, many children have fun because it is Children’s Day. But do you know that it is also the World Milk Day? The World Milk Day began on June1, 2001. People from Germany first started this day.

On that day, people will know more about milk and know why people need milk. Milk is called “the best medicine” because it can help people become healthier and stronger. It can also help people sleep better if they drink milk before they go to sleep. Scientists say that it is a good idea for people to drink 2 cups of milk every day. But you’d better not drink milk together with chocolate and oranges, or you’ll feel sick.

Do you drink milk very day? June1 is coming soon. Let’s come up with a plan to celebrate the World Milk Day.

根据短文内容, 判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。

【1】Milk is called "the best medicine".

【2】We should drink milk with oranges in order to keep healthy.

【3】We should drink at least three cups of milk every day.

【4】American people first started the World Milk Day.

【5】The World Milk Day is on June 1.

25、 Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）:

What are we teenagers nowadays crazy about? Are we crazy about popular songs, Harry Porter books? Are we crazy about sports or online games? But for me, the a【1】is history.

History is a part of my free time. Since I was ten, I have r【2】many history books, collected old maps and visited museums. I always get excited when people around me talk about history. I have learnt a lot from history. It can o【3】some ways to deal with the problems of growing up. History is my precious wealth (财富).

History helps me become mature (成熟). I believed that life was simple to understand in the past. N【4】I know that I shouldn’t make simple judgments (判断). People are not “good” or “bad” and things are not “true” or “false”. History has also made me mentally stronger. I’m more r【5】than before. For example, when I studied Chinese history between 1840 and 1949, it made me understand I must be a strong person and do my best to do things for China.

Francis Bacon wrote, “Histories make men wise”. I agree with that. If you know history, you respect (尊重) the past a【6】 you are confident about the future. History tells us where we came from, where we are now and where we are going in the future. This is just the charm of history.

26、假如你是Han Mei, 下面是你的笔友Alice 给你发来的一封e-mail, 请根据e-mail 的内容,给她写一封回信.与她交流看法. (提示语: listen to, mother’s love, care about, communicate with, get along with, smile )要求60—80词.

Dear Han Mei,

I’m afraid I’ve got a big problem recently. My mother talks too much to me. She always tells me , “Be careful while crossing the street.” “Put on more clothes” “Did you do a good job at school?” and so on. I’m annoyed. What shall I do?

Yours,

Alice

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