2025年部编版初二下册英语专题练习

1、生词速查

【1】________ n. 继母

【2】________ n. 妻子；太太

【3】________ n. 丈夫

【4】________ adj. 全部的；整体的

【5】________ n.（戏剧或歌剧的）场；场景

【6】________ n. 月光

【7】________ v. 发光；闪耀

【8】________ adv. 光亮地；明亮地adj. 明亮的；光线充足的

【9】________ n. 地；地面

【10】________ v. 带路；领路

【11】________n. 声音

【12】________ adj. 勇敢的；无畏的

2、B. 选用所给单词的适当形式填空：

communicate busy possible recent south

【1】Wall Street lies at the ________ end of Manhattan Island.

【2】—Where have you been ________? —Nowhere. Just at home.

【3】Why is your father going to Sydney? On holiday or on ________?

【4】The deaf usually make ________ by body language.

【5】It’s ________ for us to go to the Mars by plane.

3、Lucy used to watch English-language movies. （改为否定句）

Lucy ________ ________ to watch English-language movies.

4、Could you tell us __?

A.when will John start his project

B.when did John start his project

C.when John will start his project

D.when John would start his project

5、Could you please tell me ________?

A．what time will the plane take off

B．what time would the plane take off

C．what time the plane will take off

D．what time the plane would take off

6、I saw a little boy ________on the road.

A.lie B.lying C.lied

7、The Internet ________ us to learn the latest news as quickly as possible .

A.lets B.makes C.enables D.warns

8、— Can we go ________ for a walk today, Li Yang?

— OK. What about going to Qingxi Forest Park?

A.interesting anywhere B.different somewhere C.somewhere different

9、Neither her friends nor she________trying to work out that hard math problem．

A．is

B．are

C．am

D．be

10、.－Hi,Bruce.Here’s a letter for you.

－Thanks.I wonder_________.

A. who that letter was from   B. who was from that letter

C. who was that letter from   D. who from that letter was

11、Pansy asked ________ sections the new kind of magazines would have.

A.whose B.where C.that D.what

12、—Does your mother work _______?   —No, but she is ill ________ these days.

A. in hospital; in a hospital   B. in hospital; in hospital

C. in the hospital; in hospital   D. in the hospital; in a hospital

13、The boy is young carry the bag of rice．

A. so；that   B. such；that   C. too；to   D. enough；to

14、My grandma lives in a(n) _________ house, but she doesn’t feel ________.

A．alone；lonely

B．lonely；alone

C．lonely；lonely

D．alone；alone

15、When they saw the sun ________ in the east, the children ________ their arms and cheered.

A．rise; rose

B．raise; rose

C．rising; raised

D．raise; raised

16、My son likes wearing that T－shirt，because it's very ________ and comfortable.

A．smart

B．outgoing

C．soft

D．ugly

17、—Do you know ________ look after a baby?

—Sure，I always help my mom look after my little sister.

A．what can

B．what to

C．how can

D．how to

18、Help _________ to some cakes, Jack and Tom!

A．yourself

B．your

C．yourselves

D．you

19、从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏相匹配的句子。

Ⅰ

1 .Helen did badly in the math exam.

2. Wang Fang looks unhappy.

3. I moved to this new city just now.

4. I don’t know how to solve this problem.

5 .When something bad happens to us.

Ⅱ

A. We usually feel sad.

B. I am a stranger.

C. I ask my teacher to help me.

D. Her father is ill.

E. She is upset.

【1】_________

【2】_________

【3】_________

【4】_________

【5】_________

20、A: Hi, everybody. I’m Becky. Welcome back to “The Problem Line”. Today, we’re going to talk about problems with parents. Okay, it’s time for another call. 【1】 

B: Hello. This is David.

A: Hi, David. Welcome to “The Problem Line”. 【2】 

B: Well, I’m having problems with my mom. Every time we talk about something, we argue.

A: 【3】 It’s impolite. 

B: I know. But she always arranges(安排) everything for me. I can’t even decide what to wear on weekends.

A: That’s too bad. 【4】  

B: I tried, but she never listened to me. She thinks I should listen to her because I’m her child.

A: Well, that’s a difficult problem. 【5】 

C: Hello, this is Vera. I think David should ask his teacher for help. Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher.

B: OK. I’ll have a try. Thank you.

A.Hi, where are you from?

B.Hello, who’s calling?

C.You should learn from them.

D.Dear listeners, who can give him some advice?

E.Why not have a good talk with her?

F.You shouldn’t argue with your mom.

G.What’s your problem?

21、

【1】The underlined word “dial” means “________”.

A．look

B．call

C．play

D．hit

【2】Which of the following is RIGHT about the drowning?

A．Save the drowning student hand in hand.

B．Jump into the water for rescue.

C．Shout loudly and ask adults for help.

D．Find the objects which are heavy enough.

【3】When does the drowning often happen?

A．On weekends or holidays.

B．On weekdays.

C．On winter vacation.

D．In the morning.

【4】What’s the possible cause of the drowning?

A．Picking up things in the yard.

B．Swimming with adults.

C．Playing near the water.

D．Looking for branches.

【5】This passage mainly introduces ________.

A．the right time to swim in the river

B．the way to keep safe in water

C．what to do when swimming

D．how to save the drowning student

22、   Sophie, a 14-year-old British girl, suddenly changed a lot in class. She lost her interest in study and often sat at her desk with her head down.

Ethan Miller, one of Sophie’s teachers, found the reason: she was bullied ( 欺凌) online. Sophie received impolite messages on her phone and on Facebook. Miller shared Sophie’s story on the website of The Children’s Society, a children’s group in the United Kingdom.

Sophie was not alone. Not long ago, Korean top star, Chui Se-ri killed herself after years of being bullied online. According to a report in September, one in three young people, in 30 countries, said they were ever bullied online. Twenty percent of those bullied students chose not to go to school because of it. The study surveyed (调查) more than 170,000 young people aged 13-24 from countries in Europe, Asia, Africa and South America. Most of them said social media, like Facebook and Twitter, are the most common places for online bullying.

At the same time, online bullying could have serious results for young people. If they are bullied  online, they may not want to ask the people around them for help. Instead, they just keep the bad feelings to themselves. That may be the reason why they choose to hurt themselves or even kill themselves.

To work out the problem, national help and public support are badly needed. The government ( 政 府 ) and schools should pay enough attention ( 注 意 ) to this problem. At the same time, training for teachers and parents to stop online bullying is also necessary.

Meanwhile (与此同时), here is some advice to keep yourself safe on the Internet. First, make sure that you show enough respect (尊重) to others, although you don’t have similar ideas, values or beliefs. Second, if you experience online bullying, the best response (反应) to a bully is no response at all. Last but not least, keep a record of anything if it shows proof (证据) of online bullying, like screenshot (截 屏). You can use this to report and stop them.

【1】The writer led in (引入) the topic of the article

A.by listing some numbers B.by telling Sophie’s story

C.by sharing his ideas D.by reporting the latest news

【2】What can we infer (推断) from the passage?

A.Facebook and Twitter are the most common places for online bullying.

B.Online bullying is troubling a large number of young people these days.

C.The government has already made some rules to stop online bullying.

D.If the public (公众) don’t pay enough attention, this problem may become worse.

【3】If someone sends impolite messages to you online, which of the following is the best?

a. call the police   b. make a response   c. keep a record   d. send impolite messages back

A.a,b B.b,c C.c,d D.a,c

【4】If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

（①=Para.1 ② Para. 2 ③ Para. 3 ④ Para. 4   ⑤ Para. 5   ⑥ Para. 6）

A.①，②③④，⑤⑥

B.①，②③④⑤，⑥

C.①②，③④，⑤⑥

D.①②，③④⑤，⑥

23、

【1】How old was Susan when she got her first storybook?

A．Five years old.

B．Seven years old.

C．Nine years old.

D．Eleven years old.

【2】How did David feel when he went climbing?

A．Scared.

B．Nervous.

C．Shocked.

D．Excited.

【3】What CANNOT Betty do by traveling?

A．Learn new cultures.

B．Have delicious food.

C．Meet interesting people.

D．Get a strong body.

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Susan likes adventure stories better than fairy stories.

B．David has succeeded in reaching the top of Qomolangma.

C．Betty has already traveled to sixteen foreign countries.

D．Jason has spent five years collecting about 2, 000 stamps.

【5】What do these four people mainly talk about?

A．Their dreams.

B．Their hobbies.

C．Their challenges.

D．Their trips.

24、   When you have good friends, the best way to get to know them better is to have a sleep- over. A sleepover usually includes having a party and sleeping next to your good friends all night.

In the UK, friends have sleepovers very often. Some have them once every weekend or just once every month. When you want to have a sleepover with your friends, your parents can call or text your friends’ parents to ask about a suitable date. Then, you have to arrange (安排) whose house you’ 11 stay at - your own or your friends’ house. The last step is to finish your homework before you get together with your friends so you can enjoy your time together.

But there is one problem : what if the parents don’t want so many children to be in the house all day? Well, parents can find somewhere to take the children. It could be a park, a swimming pool, a theatre or just somewhere down the road.

There are many fun games you can play with your friends at a sleepover. You can have a water fight in the garden. You can play hide - and - seek in the house. While you play, you can enjoy popcorn and candy. If you don’t want to play games. You can just chat with your friends about whatever you want to share.

【1】What do we know about sleepovers?

A. They can improve students’ health. B. They usually include a party.

C. Only girls like sleepovers. D. They last at least two nights.

【2】Paragraph 2 tells us ________.

A. how to organize a sleepover B. how to choose the best date

C. where to hold a sleepover D. when to finish your homework

【3】What is not mentioned in the last paragraph?

A. Having a water fight in the garden. B. Playing hide and seek in the house.

C. Chatting with your friends. D. Having dinner together.

25、   Ireland, located in the northeast of Europe, is considered as one of the most beautiful【1】 interesting countries in the world. According 【2】 a study, more than 2 million tourists come to the country each year. The visitors are from all over the world, such as Europe, Japan, China and 【3】(especial) the US.

Dublin, the capital of Ireland, is a 【4】 (peace) and joyful city. There are many wonderful hotels, museums, stores, libraries, restaurants,【5】 (park) and so on. People in Ireland are friendly to all the visitors. Ireland is also 【6】 great place for young people. You can go camping and windsurfing, cycle around the island or enjoy 【7】(you) in a house boat. The m【8】 in Ireland is very famous. You can not only listen to the traditional music f【9】the local artists, but can also enjoy songs from great pop groups. If you are lucky enough, you may have the chance to watch the 【10】 (perform) of U2, a famous Irish band.

26、Write at least 60 words on the topic “An unforgettable poem”, using the following questions for reference.（请根据提示问题，以“一首难忘的诗”为题，写一篇短文，不少于60个词，标点符号不占格）

Suggested questions:

（1）Which is the unforgettable poem for you?

（2）Why is it unforgettable?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________