2024-2025学年（下）信阳八年级质量检测英语

1、当他走进一家纪念品商店时，我很吃惊。

I was very________when he________ ________a souvenir shop．

2、请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。

study  pass  come  write  give

【1】---Hi, Judy. Have you graduate （毕业） from college?

---Yes. I __________in Nanjing University（大学）for four years.

【2】Many years____________since we moved to this new town. It’s quite a long time.

【3】When fall ________,leaves turn brown and fall to the ground.

【4】Who________us a talk on how to protect the environment next Monday？—Mr Smith is．

【5】He __________a letter to his uncle when he received a call last night.

3、He is healthier than his friend. (同义句转换)

He ________ ________ ________ of the two.

4、Look at that new model plane. It must_____ a lot of money.

A. cost   B. pay   C. spend   D. take

5、Bob’s wife thought Bob _________ the wallet, so she brought it over to him.

A．will need

B．won’t need

C．would need

D．wouldn’t need

6、—Could you help me carry the equipment to the basketball field, Robin?

—　　　　.I’ll do it at once.

A.Not at all B.With pleasure

C.My pleasure D.That’s right

7、All the adults were hurt in the accident but the boy ________ safe.

A．ordered

B．expected

C．became

D．remained

8、The boys volunteer three hours ________ up the park near their school.

A.cleaning B.to clean C.cleaned

9、Can you tell me________ clothes I should wear tomorrow?

A．if

B．that

C．what

D．whether

10、The brochure is very useful because it gives us _________ advice on how to protect the   environment.

A. few B. little C. many D. much

11、— The opening of “G20” meeting in Hangzhou __________ another big self-improvement on all walks of life.

— Yes, it gives us many chances (机会).

A．cuts

B．hits

C．means

D．controls

12、________ it is very hot, the cleaners are still working hard in the sun.

A.Because B.Unless C.Although D.As soon as

13、She ________ the letter since two hours ago.

A．wrote

B．has been writing

C．is writing

D．will write

14、—Shall we climb mountains tomorrow，Mom?

—It ________ the weather.If it's rainy，we will have to stay at home.

A. waits for   B. looks for

C. decides on   D. depends on

15、My mother ________ make rice dumplings. She’ll teach me how to do it.

A．must

B．need

C．should

D．can

16、—Why don’t you buy the computer?

— It’s too expensive. I can’t _________ it.

A．afford

B．sell

C．borrow

D．keep

17、_________ the doctors and nurses, the illness was under control in time.

A．Thanks for

B．Thanks to

C．As for

D．According to

18、The Greens hate living in the noisy city. Instead they like their simple and _______ life in the country.

A．thankful

B．successful

C．peaceful

D．careful

19、根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。

A: Ann, you look sad.【1】

B: I didn’t pass the math exam. It is difficult for me to learn math well. What should I do?

A: 【2】Maybe I could help you. You know, I always do well in math.

B: It sounds great. Thank you very much.

A: 【3】

B: But I have another problem. I can’t get up early in the morning.

A: 【4】

B: I often stay up late playing computer games at night.

A: Oh, it is bad for your health. 【5】

B: OK. I will have a try this night.

A．You are welcome.

B．You should go to bed early.

C．Why don’t you ask your teacher for help?

D．What’s the matter?

E．Why?

F．Don’t worry.

G．My mother doesn’t agree with me.

20、根据句意及首字母完成单词。

【1】The teacher didn’t teach me how to play the g_________.

【2】How did you become i _______ in playing the piano.

【3】 There is a c________ hall at Radio Beijing.

【4】When he was at teenager, he started p_______ the piano as a hobby.

【5】He decided to be a guitarist in a b________.

【6】 I often heard her play the v________.

【7】We made a d________ cake this morning. Now we need to clear up the kitchen.

【8】 My mother bought me a doll for my c________.

【9】My father is a m________.

【10】At our school we can try lots of new activities s________ as sailing creative writing and playing musical instrument.

21、   Are you nearsighted (近视)? If you are, your parents might have tried to do something to fix it, such as having you get an eye massage (按摩), take medicine or even get surgery. People who offer these services or products often claim that they can reduce or even cure myopia (治愈近视).

However, you will no longer see advertisements like this before long. The government has issued a notice targeting advertisements that make these claims. Specifically, the notice bans (禁止) businesses from using wording like "recovery" and "myopia cure" in their advertisements, People's Daily reported.

The notice says that myopia cannot be completely cured with current medical technology. Therefore, these advertisements could mislead children and their parents.

Young people can prevent and control myopia by spending more time outside and less time in front of books or computers. People who have vision (视力) problems should go to a hospital and let a doctor decide what to do.

More than 450 million Chinese were suffering from myopia as of June 2018, Xinhua News Agency reported. Myopia rates are around 30 percent for primary school students, 60 percent for junior high students and 80 percent for senior high students. This is likely because students spend a lot of time reading books and using electronic devices (电子产品).

To reduce myopia among young people, the government made a new plan last August. The plan is designed to limit (限制) the amount of time children spend playing video games, as well as limit the production of new video games, according to China Daily.

【1】Some people claim (宣称) that they can cure myopia to ________.

A.show off their high-leveled skills B.share advanced medical technology

C.sell more products and services D.prove that eye massages are not helpful

【2】Advertisements with the word "________" will be banned in the near future.

A.eyesight B.recovery C.nearsighted D.reduction

【3】If you have a vision problem, you should ________ first.

A.ask a doctor for advice B.get an eye massage

C.take some medicine D.have surgery

【4】From the last two paragraphs, we know that ________.

A.students should be banned from using mobile phones

B.students in lower grades are more likely to get myopia

C.the law was made to protect the eyesight of elderly people

D.production of new video games will be limited

【5】The best title of the passage could be ________.

A.False Advertisement B.Ways to Improve Eyesight

C.Saying "No" to Video Games D.Saving Kids' Eyesight

22、   On my latest trip to Sydney with my parents, we visited the wildlife Park.

The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals and birds. Some of them only live in Australia. there are over 600 animals there, such as kangaroos, koalas and crocodiles. People kept them in the natural environment. I like the wildlife Park better than a zoo, because most of the animals are in cages (笼子) in the zoo.

We first spent some time with the kangaroos. The park allowed us to touch and feed them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very lovely. Although the park didn’t allow us to carry them, I took a photo with one. It is wonderful souvenir (纪念品) of my holiday in Sydney.

The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are really big and scary (吓人的) with huge teeth. I didn’t want to get too close to them.

I enjoyed the trip very much. There was so much to see.

【1】where is the wildlife Park?

A. In China. B. In Australia.

C. In the USA. D. In England.

【2】which animal did the writer go to see first?

A. Kangaroos. B. Koalas.

C. Crocodiles. D. Tigers.

【3】what did the writer think of the koalas?

A. Exciting. B. Scary.

C. Lovely. D. Wonderful.

【4】The writer felt ________ about the trip to the wildlife Park.

A. nervous B. shy

C. excited D. angry

【5】which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?

A. the kangaroos live in the natural environment in the Wildlife Park.

B. You can touch and feed the kangaroos.

C. You can carry the koalas.

D. The writer was afraid of crocodiles.

23、   Easter is a Christian holiday It is also the most important festival in western country ,just behind Christmas Day Easter Day is on the first Sunday after the full moon in late March or early April. It is said the Jesus died on Friday After three days, be became alive again. His resurrection（复活）is celebrated on that day. For westerners, there are many activities to celebrate Easter now.

All life come from an egg. Long time ago, the egg meant spring and a new life. And now, the egg means Jesus’ reborn Easter eggs can bring happiness to people .Children and their parents often colored eggs. These eggs are symbols of people’s good wishes.

As we know, bunny is the most fertility（多产的）animals, and it means the new life in spring As messengers（报信员）to send eggs, rabbits are popular with children. On Faster Day, children will receive gifts like rabbits. So people give the rabbits a cute name, that is, Easter Bunny. Egg Hunting is a game that eggs are hidden in some places for children to find. It is said that Easter Bunny hid eggs in the room, or the grass and let kids to find. On that day, Children hunt for the eggs all around the house. People hold Easter egg hunts, and the child who finds the most eggs wins a prize.

On Easter Day, people often eat meat, mainly lamb and ham. They all have a certain meaning. Lamb means the devotion（献身）to Christ People eat Easter bread too. The Easter bread painted the words of crosses, in order to commemorate（纪念）Christ.

On Faster Day, people dress up and go out. They walk around the town. Now many people walk in Easter parades （游行） to show and see new spring clothes especially hats. The new clothes are a symbol of new life.

When people meet on Easter, they often greet each other with “Happy Easter! The Lord’s rise!”

根据短文内容，判断正（T）、误（F）。

【1】Christmas Day is more important than Easter in western country.

【2】Easter Day is on the first Saturday after the full moon in late March or early April

【3】When children play egg hunting, the child who finds the most eggs wins a prize.

【4】On Easter Day people only eat lamb, ham and bread with words of cross.

【5】Many people walk in Easter parades to show and see new spring clothes because they are also a symbol of new life.

24、   A group of reporters asked a  group of 4-­to­-8­-year-old children this question, “What does love mean?” The answers were surprising. The children would answer like they did below.

Rebecca–age 8

“When my grandmother hurt her knees, she couldn't bend (弯腰) over and paint her toenails (脚趾甲) any more. So my grandfather would do it for her all the time, even when his hands hurt, too. That’s love.”

Samantha–age 6

“Love is when someone hurts you, and you get so mad but you don't shout at her because you know it would hurt her feelings.”

Terry–age 4

“Love is what makes you smile when you're tired.”

Bethany–age 4

“I let my big sister pick on (捉弄) me because my mum says she only picks on me because she loves me.So I pick on my baby sister because I love her.”

Lauren–age 4

“I know my elder sister loves me because she gives me all her old clothes and has to go out and buy new clothes.”

Elaine–age 5

“Love is when Mummy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken.”

Clear–age 5

“My mummy loves me more than anybody. You don’t see anyone else kissing me to sleep at night.”

Jessica–age 8

“You really shouldn't say ‘I love you’ unless you mean it. But if you mean it, you should say it a lot. People forget.”

【1】The passage mainly tells us about ________.

A.what “life” means to children

B.what “family” means to children

C.what “friendship” means to children

D.what “love” means to children

【2】Who told us the love between Mum and Dad?

A.Clear. B.Elaine.

C.Rebecca. D.Lauren.

【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Rebecca’s grandmother ever couldn’t bend over.

B.Bethany wants to be picked on by any other person.

C.If Samantha becomes angry, she will not shout at others.

D.Lauren prefers to wear her sister’s old clothes.

【4】What does Jessica mean about love?

A.Too much love is no love.

B.You should say love more often.

C.You mean what you think.

D.Say love more often if you have it.

【5】What is love according to Terry?

A.Love is the care between husband and wife.

B.Love is a rest when you are tired.

C.Love is what cheers you up when you are tired.

D.Love is a kiss from parents.

25、根据所给汉语意思及文章内容,写出单词的正确形式。（每空限填一词）

Lucy is a very kind girl. She is always willing to help people who are in 【1】（困难）. Now Lucy is 【2】(学习)in the University of Texas. At the same time, she is a 【3】（志愿者）at Heart House on weekends. Heart House is a local after-school program for children. It 【4】（提供) some extra for those children who are not doing well in their studies.

Lucy goes to Heart House to teach the children twice a week. She also【5】（建立）up a website for Heart House. In this way, more people will have more chances to learn about Heart House and help the children there.

Because of Lucy's 【6】(善良）, every week 125 people spend about four hours with the children at Heart House now. “【7】(没有) Lucy's website, Heart House would be【8】（不能）to have enough helpers. I get such a strong feeling of【9】（满意）.” The program leader says.

"I feel happy to teach those kids how to study. The happiest thing is that I can also 【10】（发展）myself. I hope to keep teaching kids who need help. " Lucy says.

26、   众所周知，眼睛对我们非常重要。因为视力问题，越来越多的学生戴眼镜。请你根据以下表格中的信息，以“Let's Protect Our Eyes”为题，就视力问题产生的原因及保护视力的措施，写一篇英文短文。

注意：1.短文要求包括表格中的所有要点，可适当发挥；

2．短文中不能提及你的真实姓名和所在学校；

3．词数70左右。(开头已给出，不计入总词数)

4．参考词汇：在阳光下in the sun；

眼保健操eye exercises

Let's Protect Our Eyes

More and more students wear glasses now. Why？_____________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________