2024-2025学年（下）伊犁州八年级质量检测英语

1、既然没有人帮我做决定，我只好靠自己。

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2、

have  collect  improve  return  communicate

Wang Hui is my cousin. He is now studying in Canada. We often【1】 with each other by writing e-mails.

Wang Hui went to Canada two years ago. At first, he【2】 problems with the language. At school he hardly talked with his classmates, and he had few friends. So he decided 【3】 his English in a language school in his free time. Now his English is much better. He gets on well with his classmates and has a lot of friends.

Wang Hui has a hobby. He loves collecting movie tickets. So far, he【4】 165 movie tickets. His classmates think his collection is wonderful. They always talk about interesting movies after class.

I haven’t seen Wang Hui for two years. I miss him very much. I’m very happy to know that he【5】to China soon.

3、Meg is flying a kite in the park. （用often改写句子）

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4、Ben, ________ for the boy, please. He wants to sleep.

A.make the bed B.do some shopping

C.sweep the floor D.do the dishes

5、His music is full of power and strength. It can be sad or joyful, loud or soft. But people say it is not the music ________ that makes his playing so particular.

A．alone

B．lonely

C．alive

D．available

6、I don’t care ________ you like jazz or not.

A．if

B．whether

C．what

D．when

7、The doctors and nurses take _________ of their lives to save patients during the epidermic.

A．breaks

B．risks

C．turns

D．notes

8、Last night, Johnson ________ an amazing invitation, but he ________ it.

A．accepted; didn’t receive

B．received; accepted

C．received; didn’t accept

D．accepted; received

9、She’s not strong enough________walking up mountains．

A．to go

B．going

C．go

D．went

10、This cup of water is very hot. You can only ________, or you will be hurt.

A．eat

B．drink

C．sip

D．have

11、－Do you know ________?

－In 2022.

A. when will the next World Cup begin

B. when did the next World Cup begin

C. when the next World Cup will begin

D. when the next World Cup began

12、The silk scarf ________ soft and comfortable.

A．sounds

B．feels

C．tastes

D．smells

13、— May I speak to Mr. Black?

— Sorry, he ______ Hong Kong. But he ______ in a few days.

A.has been to; will come B.has gone to; will come C.has been to; came D.has gone to; came

14、—Have you finished your homework?

—Yes . I   it just now.

A. finish      B. finished 

C. have finished D. will finish

15、You can’t get in. The exam ________ for over 30 minutes.

A．began

B．has been on

C．begins

D．has begun

16、The good news made me________excited．

A．feel

B．to feel

C．felt

D．feeling

17、— How many students are there in each group?

— Usually each group ________ six students in our class.

A．is made from

B．is made up of

C．is made in

D．is made of

18、Sam is about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared .

A. honest   B. confident   C. modest   D. curious

19、A: Hi, Jenny.【1】 ?

B: Last night? I just stayed at home.

A: I called you at eight, but nobody answered.

【2】?

B: Hmm…I was taking a shower then.

A: I see. I called to tell you that I wanted to borrow your new dress.

B:【3】?

A: Because I am going to take part in a singing competition. And I think it is beautiful.

B: OK.【4】.

A: It’s so nice of you. Thank you.

B:【5】 .

20、根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hi, Li Bin.【1】

B: Yes, of course. I’ve been to many countries.

A: 【2】

B: Yes. In 2016, I went there with my parents.

A:【3】

B: For a week.

A: Did you visit the White House?

B:【4】 And we visited many other places too, for example, the Empire State Building.

A: 【5】

B: Well, I like it very much. It’s a beautiful country.

A: I hope to visit it one day.

A．Yes, we did.

B．When did you go there?

C．Have you been to America?

D．How long did you stay there?

E．What do you think of America?

F．Are you interested in travelling?

G．Where did you spend your holiday?

21、   Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants. Sometimes, the word “green” means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it means something that is not yet finished. For example, a greenhorn is someone who has little experience as he is new to a situation. In the 15th century, a greenhorn was a young cow whose horns(角) had not yet developed. A century later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had no experience in war. By the 18th century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today — a person who is new in a job.

About one hundred years ago, greenhorn was a popular expression in the west of America. People used it to describe a man if he came from one of the big cities in the east. The greenhorn didn’t have the skills to live in the hard country. Someone who is good at growing plants is said to have a green thumb(大拇指). This comes from the early 20th century. A person with a green thumb can make plants grow quickly and well. The Green Revolution is the name given to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains some years ago. It was the result of hard work by scientists who had green thumbs. Green is also the color used to describe the feeling — Jealousy(嫉妒). The green-eyed monster(怪兽) is not a dangerous animal from outer space. It is an expression used about 400 years ago by the British writer William Shakespeare in his play Othello. It means the unpleasant feeling when someone has something he wants to get. In most places in the world, the color green is one of the traffic lights. Green has so many different meanings that we should know more to understand it better.

【1】A new soldier was called a greenhorn in the _________ century.

A.15th B.16th C.18th D.20th

【2】A person with a green thumb _________.

A.is good at growing plants B.really has a green thumb

C.has no experience in war D.is new in a job

【3】A man may meet the green-eyed monster if _________.

A.he sees a dangerous animal B.he can’t buy something

C.he reads a sad story D.his friend gets a gift that he wants

【4】This passage mentions(提及) the following EXCEPT “_________”.

A.a green job B.a greenhorn C.a green thumb D.a green-eyed monster

【5】Which would be the best title of the passage?

A.Green, the Color of Grass and Trees B.Green, Making Plants Grow Quickly

C.Green, One of Traffic Lights D.Green, with Different Meanings

22、

【1】If you like music, which place can you visit?

A.the Beatles Story B.Anfield Football Stadium C.Museum of Liverpool.

【2】How much will a 10-year-old boy and his parents pay for a visit to Anfield Football Stadium?

A.￡9.00. B.￡15.00. C.￡39.00.

23、   More than 1,000 different kinds of pieces of plastic, including 115 cups, 25 bags, four bottles and two pairs of shoes, have been found inside a dead whale(鲸鱼) in Indonesia, according to local officials.

When the whale was found on the island, it was already decomposing when animal doctors arrived. So they were unable to be sure if the plastic caused its death, said Lukas, the leader of the World Wildlife Fund in Indonesia. The plastic weighed about 6 kilograms, or 13 pounds, he said.

But pictures of the dead whale caused a warm discussion. The people in the country have started to realize that it is because of using too much plastic. So has the government. Indonesia, a nation of about 260 million people was the world’s second-biggest producer of plastic waste in 2018, behind only China.

If the whales eat too much plastic, they will have a wrong feeling. They think that they are full. And that will lead them to eat less food that provides all the good things they need, said Nicholas who is the leader of the Ocean Conservancy. Moreover, eating too much plastic can make them reduce their weight, their energy and slow down their swimming. As a result, whales are easier to be hurt by the sharks and many other dangerous animals in the sea.

More than 800 kinds of animals in the sea are affected by about 8.8 million tons of plastic which is thrown away freely in the ocean each year. Plastic can also stop the animals moving freely and sometimes they will cause them to die because they have to be under the water for too long. Some plastic can make a small hole in their stomachs after they eat it.

【1】What does the underlined word “ decomposing” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. 腐烂. B. 吸收. C. 凝固. D. 飘散.

【2】Which country produced most plastic waste in 2018?

A. India. B. China. C. Indonesia. D. America.

【3】What happens to the whales after eating too much plastic?

A. They will feel hungry. B. They will die at once.

C. They will eat less healthy food. D. They will attack sharks actively.

【4】According to the passage, what can we infer?

A. Pictures of the dead whale caught few people’s attention.

B. People kill whales because they are dangerous animals.

C. Plastic can stop sea animals moving freely, even cause them to die.

D. Indonesia government will take action to stop the sea pollution.

24、   Once upon a time, there were two seeds(种子). They were good friends. They often talked with each other when they were free.

One day, they had nothing to do. They lay on the ground. They looked up at the sky and had a chat with each other.

The first seed said, “I want to grow! Then I can enjoy the sun and the rain!” Later, it grew. It had a chance to enjoy the sun and the rain. The second seed said, “I am afraid of growing up. If I grow, I have to live in the soil. Little animals may come up to me and eat me. How terrible! If I become a beautiful flower, a child will come and pick me. It is much better for me to wait. It’s a dangerous way to be alive.” It did nothing and refused to grow.

Spring came soon. A duck came up to the seeds. It ate the second seed and went away. See? We shouldn’t act like the second seed. We should face our life bravely.

【1】What did the two seeds do one day?   .

A. They fought. B. They played by the river.

B.

C. They flew in the sky. D. They had a chat with each other.

【2】The first seed wanted to grow because   .

A. it could enjoy the sun and the rain. B. it wanted to be small.

C. it could help each other. D. it could go everywhere.

【3】In the third paragraph, the underlined word “soil” means   .

A. 油 B. 土壤 C. 样式 D. 社会

【4】From the passage we know that we should .

A. face our life bravely B. hide ourselves

C. run away when we are in trouble D. refuse to grow

25、根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。

There are many parks in China. Most of t【1】 are very beautiful. I have been to some famous parks with my parents. I like them very much. But my f【2】 park is a small one near my home.

There are m【3】 trees and flowers in it. Some of the trees are f【4】 trees, such as apple trees, pear trees and orange trees. When a【5】 comes, I like to go to the park to pick some oranges. I don’t p【6】 all of them. I know some other people like them, too.

In the morning, I like reading under the tree. The air is f【7】 and the park is very quiet. Some people do morning e【8】 here. Some run, some dance and others do yoga. The best time of the year here is winter. When it s【9】, everything here becomes white. We can play with the snow. We make snowmen and have a snowball f【10】.

I like this park best because it gives me much happiness.

26、书面表达

72．假如你是王伟，你在“学雷锋纪念日”参加了志愿者去敬老院慰问老人的社会实践活动。请你根据以下提示，给你的美国笔友Lisa写一封电子邮件，向她介绍此次活动。

提示：活动：送鲜花、水果；打扫卫生；读报 ……

你参加活动后的感想：……

要求：要点齐全，80词左右，可适当发挥。电子邮件的格式已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Lisa,

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Yours,

Wang Wei