2024-2025学年（下）阿拉尔八年级质量检测英语

1、你给我打电话时，我正站在图书馆的前面。

I________ ________in front of the library when you________ ________．

2、

If you travel in Hong Kong, you must be 【1】 of the traffic rules, because the traffic keeps to the left and it’s different 【2】 that of the interior(内地) of China. Before crossing the street, you must look to the right and then to the left. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop, and people can go【3】 the zebra lines. 【4】the traffic lights turn green, the traffic can go, and people mustn't cross the road.

When you go somewhere by bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, 【5】 . Always remember the traffic keeps to the left. Have a look first, or you may go the wrong way.

3、Someone saw them swim in that lake yesterday. (改为同义句)

They ________ ________ ________ ________ in that lake yesterday.

4、The jacket was so that he decided to buy it.

A. much   B. little   C. expensive   D. cheap

5、After many years’ hard work, the young man ________ at last.

A．success

B．succeeded

C．successful

D．successfully

6、Li Hong always ________ us jokes and makes us _________.

A．tells; laugh

B．says; to laugh

C．speaks; laugh

D．talks; to laugh

7、Will there be more tall buildings in 50 years?—________.

A. No，there isn't B. No，they aren't C. No，there won't

8、A: Benny broke his left leg when he played football yesterday.

B: ___________.

A.That’s too bad.

B.Really? He is unlucky.

C.Oh, I’m so sorry to hear that. How is he now?

D.He should be careful.

9、The bus        for about half an hour. Let`s come tomorrow earlier.

A. has come   B. have left   C. have been away   D. has been away

10、_________of our classmates are good at basketball.

A．Three quarters

B．Three fourth

C．Third four

D．Third fourth

11、The dress looks so nice ________ you.

A．on

B．in

C．from

D．with

12、Mike, you can________this book for two weeks, but don’t________it to others.

A．borrow; keep

B．keep; lend

C．borrow; lend

D．lend; borrow

13、— What do you think of the speech yesterday?

— It was so boring that I was asleep all the time.

A．at the same time

B．from beginning to end

C．in a way

14、It's really kind   you to give me so much help.

A. for   B. of   C. to   D. with

15、The food I cook isn't delicious,but ________ I can look after myself.

A.at first B.at last

C.at least D.in the end

16、David, get up early, ________then you’ll catch the early bus.

A. but   B. and   C. after   D. or

17、The man _______ Shanghai an hour ago, so he _______ for an hour.

A．was away for; has left

B．left; has left

C．has left for; has been away

D．left for; has been away

18、If my fathergo, I won’t go ,.

A. doesn’t, either   B. won’t go, either   C. doesn’t, too   D. won’t ,too

19、II.情景交际.从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，有两项多余。

A．How large is Tian'anmen Square?

B．Yes，it's about 720,000 m2.

C．Are we going there?

D．Is the Forbidden City next toTian'anmen Square?

E．Why did they build it?

F．It's one of the most famous places in the world.

G．When did they build it?

A：Come here, everyone! We are going to Tian'anmen Square.

B: 【1】

A：It's about 440,000m2.

B：【2】

A：Yes. In the past it was called the Forbidden City. Now people call it Gugong.【3】

B：Is it large?

A：【4】

B：Who asked people to build it?

A：Some emperors.

B：【5】

A：They started to build it in 1406.And they finished building it in 1420.

B：It took fourteen years. It must be amazing.

20、补全对话

A: Hi! Lucy! Why are you so happy?

B: I will go to the UK as an exchange student next month. 【1】?

A: Of course.

B: 2【2】?

A: They usually say “hello” or “nice to meet you.”

B: 3【3】?

A: No. British people only greet relatives or close friends with a kiss.

B: 4【4】?

A: They talk about the weather, holidays, music, books and so on.

B: 5【5】?

A: No. They think it is rude to push in before others.

B: OK. Thank you for telling me so much.

21、If you take part in a fund-raising walk, it is important that you receive some training before you start the event. We hope you can enjoy the experience instead of worrying about your fitness! During the training, you’d better keep the following advice in mind.

Start slowly and then walk longer and faster. If you start too fast, you will hurt yourself in the first few weeks of training and you will need to rest for some time. This will reduce your final fitness. It is not good for your walk.

Eat healthily. Doctors recommend that you should eat vegetables every day and enough carbohydrates (含碳水化合物的食物) such as bread, brown rice, beans and peas.

Drink moderately (适量地). While training, drink a small amount of water each time if you feel thirsty. It’s a mistake that you don’t drink any water in order not to go to the toilet often.

Make sure your shoes fit well. Don’t forget to wear socks to prevent blisters (水泡). If you want your shoes to be comfortable for training, you’d better start training in the shoes that you will be wearing when you take part in the event.

【1】________ is important before we take part in a walking event according to the passage.

A. Going out for a trip   B. Doing some training

C. Having a good sleep   D. Drinking lots of water

【2】What will happen if we start too fast during the training?

A. We’ll worry about our fitness.   B. We’ll get hungry easily.

C. We’ll reduce our final result.   D. We’ll hurt ourselves.

【3】It is wrong that ________ during the training according to the passage.

A. we don’t drink any water

B. we eat vegetables and carbohydrates

C. we always wear socks

D. we eat fruit or sandwiches little and often

【4】We should ________ during the training according to the passage.

A. change our shoes often .

B. not wear the shoes for the event

C. make sure our shoes fit well

D. not wear comfortable socks

【5】How many pieces of advice about training does the passage give?

A. One.   B. Two.   C. Three.   D. Four.

22、   Saya was a life—like woman robot. She started her work as a teacher at a primary school in Tokyo, Japan days ago. She gave lessons to the students there. You won't hurt it if you touch（触摸）it, hit or play with it.

The scientist who built Saya said, "We didn't want Saya to do all the work of a teacher, but to build this robot to teach children about technology（技术）. And Saya may be a help to the schools which have not enough teachers."

"In some villages and small schools, there are children who know little about new technology. There are also some teachers who can't teach these lessons. So we hope the robot can make the children become interested in new technology." said the scientist.

Many of the children were very excited when Saya came to school. They liked to listen to her report. When class was over, some students touched her face and felt her.

The scientists in Japan hope that they can make some robots to look after the older people in the future.

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

【1】What is Saya?

A.A scientist. B.A student. C.A robot. D.An animal.

【2】What can Saya do at school?

A.She can teach the students technology. B.She can help children do homework.

C.She can show her computer program. D.She can play with the students.

【3】Why did the scientist build Saya?

A.To make money. B.To teach math in the school.

C.To become famous. D.To make students become interested in technology.

【4】How did the children feel when Saya came to their school?

A.Scared. B.Excited. C.Nervous. D.Worried.

【5】Which is right according to the passage?

A.No one can touch or hit Saya.

B.Say a can do all the work of a mother.

C.There are enough teachers in schools in Japan.

D.Japan hasn't built robots that can take care of the old people.

23、You may have noticed that the world’s population is not evenly distributed (分布) around our planet. There are more countries where people seem to be living nearly on top of each other because conditions are overcrowded . Then there are others where it seems that hardly anybody lives. What influences this unequal distribution of people ? There are specific advantages and disadvantages of living in a certain area.

The two main factors (因素) that influence people’s choice of location are climate and resources. Climate is the usual weather conditions in a region. Areas that have bad weather are generally less ideal as places to live in . The north and south poles at the top and bottom of the world may be beautiful in their rugged, natural way , but the disadvantage of the bitterly cold and windy conditions usually keeps people away. When it comes to climates, warm conditions and a normal amount of rainfall are advantages that attract people.

Natural resources are tings that we get from nature that help us survive. Each region offers different resources, and therefore attracts different groups of people. People who enjoy the beach can make their living by catching and selling the ocean’s many fish and other sea creature. Those who prefer farming can take advantage of rich soil in valleys near rivers. Some people are willing to accept the disadvantages of the terrible conditions of deserts or mountains in order to take advantages of the resources like oil or woods.

【1】The underlined part “on top of ” in the first paragraph most likely means   .

A. very close to   B. on the highest part of  

C. in control of D. on the surface of

【2】What are the main factors that influence the distribution of people ?

A. Resources and oceans. B. Climate and rivers.

C. Climate and resources. D. Warm conditions and rainfall.

【3】The writer thinks many people don’t live near the north or south pole because .

A. they can’t get enough food there

B. the natural sights there don’t arrract people

C. the unpleasant weather keeps them away

D. the length of nighttime keeps them away

【4】 Why do people go and live in valleys near rives ?

A. The temperature isn’t too low in winter.

B. The resources like oil can bring them much money.

C. People can make their living by catching and selling fish.

D. It’s easier for people to grow plants or keep animals.

【5】The purpose of the examples in the last paragraph is to tell us

A. people cannot survive in cold conditions.

B. different resources attract different groups of people.

C. people usually prefer living at the seaside to living mountains.

D. a normal amount of rainfall is necessary for people to live in the desert.

24、When Mr. David retired, he bought a small house in a village(村庄) near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it.But to his great surprise, many travelers came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most interesting building in the village. From morning to night there were travelers outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into Mr. David’s garden. This was too much for Mr. David. He decided to drive the visitors away. So he put a sign on the window. It said: “If you want to satisfy(满足) your curiosity（好奇心）, came in and look round. Price: twenty dollars.” Mr. David was sure that the visitors would stop coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. David had to spend every day showing them around his house. “I came here to rest, not to work as a guide.” He said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.

【1】Mr. David’s house was_______that many tourists came to see it.

A. so small   B. so quiet

C. so interesting   D. such interesting

【2】Mr. David put a sign on the window in order_________.

A. to drive the visitors away   B. to satisfy the visitor’s curiosity

C. to let visitors come in and look round   D. to get some money out of the visitors

【3】The sign made the visitors_________.

A. more interested in his house   B. lost interest in his house

C. angry at the unfair price   D. feel happy about the price

【4】At last he had to sell his house and move away because.

A. he did not like it at all

B. he could not work as a guide

C. he made enough money and wanted to buy a new expensive house

D. he could not live a quiet life in it

25、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空, 使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。

We have a lot of trouble in our life, but we have to face them. When you are feeling【1】(happy) or forget how great you are, there are six ways 【2】(make) you feel good about yourself. 

★Look in the mirror(镜子)and say to【3】(your),“I’m a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may【4】(sound) so good, but it really works!

★Do something nice for someone.【5】(help) others always makes you feel good. 

★Smile! Be【6】(friend) to people you meet. And【7】(look) for the good things in others. Then they will be nice to you, too. 

★Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how【8】(swim)?Go for it!

★Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination(想象)fly! If you have any thoughts, dreams or anything you want, just write them down! Writing always helps to express your 【9】(feel). 

★Stay with your family. In my【10】(opinion),we all need our family time. Talk with your mom and dad or maybe even your cousin.

26、你在生活或学习中一定取得过不少进步，比如生活技能的获得、学习方法的掌握、良好习惯的养成。请选取其中一个方面，以“My Progress”为题写一篇短文，结合自身经历，谈一谈你是如何取得这一进步的。

注意：1.词数：80-100词；

2.包含上述提示要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；

3.文中不允许出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名和校名等信息。

My Progress

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