辽源2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语_辽源2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语下载-范文来试卷

1、We should ________ the opportunity to make ourselves more competitive in this increasingly changeable world.
A．pull
B．miss
C．hug
D．seize
2、She started singing to the baby and was greeted with a smile. Which of the following can replace the
underlined word?
A. offered B. rewarded
C. valued D. awarded
3、Many students today suffer from ________ problems, since they are under too much pressure.
A. recreation-related B. pollution-related
C. stress-related D. pollution-free
4、 — Andrew won’t agree to your plans, you know.
— __________? I don’t care what he thinks.
A. How come B. So why
C. So what D. What for
5、【2018·江苏97校联考】A new bridge has been built in recent years, only 　　　　it much easier for cars to reach the hotel on the mountain top.
A．having made
B．making
C．to make
D．to have made
6、________ her grandma before, he didn’t know she was his grandma even if his mother had told him.
A．Not being seen B．Not having seen
C．Having not seen D．Not seeing
7、______ in the shovel’s jaws, the hatchling appears doomed until, ______, the shovel lifts the bird back to its nest.
A．Struck … exceptionally
B．Stuck …miraculously
C．Being struck … constantly
D．Being stuck… plainly
8、—Never say never, and you’ll make it．
—That’s it．．
A．I can’t agree with it． B．You’ve got a point there．
C．You’ve got me there． D．Action speaks louder than words．
9、One hundred percent_______to your studies， though it can be lonely and no fun at all， will leave precious marks on your youth．
A. response B. offence
C. commitment D. reaction
10、The price of the house is reasonable and I love its garden _________. We can grow flowers and vegetables there.
A. in general B. in particular C. in brief D. in common
11、The earthquake left the whole town _____ and thousands of people homeless.
A．in charge
B．in ruins
C．in vain
D．in relief
12、“America will fulfill the commitments that we have made: cutting our emission in the _______ of 17 percent by 2020”, said Obama.
A.form B.state
C.range D.need
13、You think he's talking nonsense, but I believe there is __________in his words.
A．something
B．anything
C．nothing
D．everything
14、—How do you find this restaurant?
—______. The food in it is delicious.
A．A friend told me
B．I don’t think so
C．It’s hard to find
D．It can’t be better
15、 important it is for teenagers to be creative!
A．How
B．What
C．What a
D．How a
16、Mary failed in the exam and her father worried that she couldn’t stand the ______ of it.
A. frustration B. professional
C. motivation D. decoration
17、Dolphins are said _____ friendly animals.
A. to be
B. be
C. to have been
D. being
18、It rained heavily outside，________made us stay at home all day.
A. which B. why
C. that D. what
19、I think ______Aesop’s Fables suggests is ______ when you offer a good turn to another human being, you can hope that good deed will come back.
A．which; that
B．that; that
C．what; that
D．that; what
20、In the past, ____didn’t make much of a difference to your success____ you had a good family background.
A. that; if B. it; whether C. that; whether D. it; if
21、MSF is an independent organization mission is to provide medical care to those affected by conflicts, epidemics or disasters.
A．which
B．when
C．where
D．whose
22、Her car is very dusty and she has to .
A. get washed B. get it wash
C. get it washed D. get it washing
23、Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase , she gave him a ________smile and let him go .
A.cautious B.grateful C.tolerate D.wild
24、We keep them informed of any changes as they _______.
A．arise
B．rise
C．are arising
D．are rising
25、The scientist who is always strict ________ his research is also strict ________ those students.
A．in; to
B．to; with
C．with; in
D．in; with

26、Cultural Trips for Summer
Get the children to try something different this summer - here are our top six cultural trips, including circus sills, theater workshops and shows, and film making.
Music
OMG’S Cameras Everywhere is a free week of music video-making in London (29 July-4 August); Royal Conservatoire of Scotland kid’s courses include a “junkyard jam”, making music from scrap (from £35); and Youth Music Theater has courses in Edinburgh and south-east England (£495).
Theater
During Kids Week (1-31 August), under 16s can see London shows for free (book in advance) and attend other events. Elsewhere, see puppet shows at the Upfront Gallery Puppet Theater in the Lake District; the Norwich Puppet Theater; or the Clydebuilt Puppet Theater in Fife.
Comedy
The Comedy Club 4 Kids offers stand-up for 6-11s at venues nationwide, plus fortnightly (两周一次的) workshops (£20 for each). There are lots of great children’s events at the Southbank Center, London, including The Queen’s Knickers (£12, 6-20 August).
Circus
Circus Space in London runs summer schools for 10-18s (£190, 29 July-2 August). Rogue Play in Birmingham (£95, 29 July-2 August) has a course for 7-15s, as does Aerial Ledge in Glasgow, which is for 8-16s (£I50, 5-9 August).
Literature
The Edinburgh International Book Festival (prices vary, 10-26 August) has kids’ events from picture-book craft to an audience with Judith Kerr. Website book events for children.co.uk lists UK-wide literary events from talks at the Roald Dahl Museum in Great Missenden, Buckingham shire, to the Just So Festival in Cheshire.
Film
Find film-making summer schools in Oxford shire and Bristol. One at Grendon Hall, Northampton shire (£499, 19-23 August) also offers outdoor fun. Studio Film School, Wilmslow, Cheshire, has a two-day course (£135, 27-28 August).
【1】What can a seven-year-old boy go to if he is free on August 5?
A．Music.
B．Theater.
C．Comedy.
D．Circus.
【2】How much should two kids aged 12 pay if they go to the Circus Space?
A．£135.
B．£190.
C．£380
D．£499.
【3】Who is the text intended for?
A．Children.
B．Parents.
C．Teachers.
D．Educators.
27、 Each day, 10-year-old Seth asked his mom for more and more lunch money. Yet he seemed skinnier than ever and came home from school hungry. It turned out that Seth was handing his lunch money to fifth-grader, who was threatening to beat him up if he didn’t pay.
Most kids have been teased by a brother or a friend at some point. And it’s not usually harmful when done in a playful and friendly way, and both kids find it funny. But when teasing becomes hurtful, unkind, and constant, it crosses the line into bullying and needs to stop.
Bullying is intentional tormenting（折磨）in physical or psychological ways. It can range from hitting, name-calling, threats, and mocking (嘲弄) to blackmailing money and possessions. Some kids bully others by deliberately separating them and spreading rumors about them. Others use social media or electronic messaging to tease others or hurt their feelings.
It’s important to take bullying seriously and not just brush it off as something that kids have to tolerate. The effects can be serious and affect kids’ sense of safety and self-worth. In severe cases, bullying has contributed to tragedies, such as suicides and school shootings.
Kids bully for a variety of reasons. Sometimes they pick on kids because they need a victim—someone who seems emotionally or physically weaker, or just acts or appears different in some way—to feel more important, popular, or in control. Although some bullies are bigger or stronger than their victims, that’s not always the case.
Sometimes kids torment others because that’s the way they’ve been treated. They may think their behavior is normal because they come from families or other settings where everyone regularly gets angry and shouts or calls each other names. Some popular TV shows even seem to promote meanness—people are “voted off”, ignored, or ridiculed for their appearance or lack of talent.
Unless your child tells you about bullying—or has visible injuries—it can be difficult to figure out if it’s happening.
【1】What is the author’s purpose of telling Seth’s story?
A．To introduce the topic.
B．To raise public concern.
C．To analyse the cause.
D．To display harmful effects.
【2】The phrase “brush it off” in paragraph 4 means ________.
A．removing bullying
B．ignoring bullying
C．avoiding bullying
D．stressing bullying
【3】Why does bullying exist in schools?
A．Bullies consider school bullying interesting and rewarding.
B．Bullies want to dominate everyone physically and mentally.
C．Bullies have taken the behavior from their original families.
D．Bullies are intentionally taught by some popular TV shows.
【4】What is predicted to convey in the following session of the passage?
A．Signs of bullying.
B．Love for kids.
C．Problems of bullying.
D．Advice for kids.
28、Mary Krupa became friends with the grey squirrels during her first week at Penn State, after spotting them running around and idly(漫不经心地) wondering what they would look like with tiny hats on their heads. Today, everyone at the university knows her as the “Squirrel Girl”.
Mary started bringing them food, and gradually they began to trust her. She managed to put a hat on a squirrel and take a picture. Thinking that her colleagues could do with something to lift their spirits, she started posting similar photos on Facebook. The response was greatly positive, and before long Mary and her squirrels became an Internet sensation.
Growing up in a neighborhood outside of State College, Mary was always fond of birds and animals around her home, but she didn’t interact(交流) with people very much. She was later diagnosed with Asperger’s syndrome, but the squirrels changed that. “The squirrels help me break the ice, because I’ll be sitting here patting a squirrel and other people will come over and we’ll just start like feeding the squirrels together and chatting about them.” she said. “I am a lot more outgoing.”
And in case you’re wondering how Mary is able to get the squirrels to do what she wants for her photos, it has a lot to do with food. For example, whenever she wants them to hold or play with something, she puts peanut butter on the prop(道具), and they’ll grab it. But getting to that part took a while. In the beginning, she would throw peanuts up the trees on campus and invite the squirrels to come down and get them, but they hesitated to approach her. She had the patience to earn their trust, though.
This year, Mary is graduating with a degree in English and wildlife sciences. She wants to be a science writer and educate people on how to preserve the environment. As for her furry friends, Mary plans to stay in the area and visit them as often as she can.
【1】What does the underlined word “sensation” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A．Hit.
B．Challenge.
C．Attack.
D．Link.
【2】What kind of change do squirrels bring to Mary?
A．She is sicker than before.
B．She is more interested in animals.
C．She is more sociable than before.
D．She is less willing to go to college.
【3】How did Mary manage to take photos of squirrels wearing hats?
A．By putting them in cages.
B．By playing music to them.
C．By attracting them with colorful food.
D．By building a close relationship with them.
【4】Which words can best describe Mary?
A．Confident and strong.
B．Patient and caring.
C．Sociable and healthy.
D．Traditional and hardworking.
29、Not everyone in the world requires the same amount of living space. The amount of space a person needs around him is a cultural difference, not an economic one. Knowing your own psychological space needs is important because they strongly affect your choices, including, for example, the number of bedrooms in the home. If you were brought up in a two-child family and both you and your sister or brother had your own bedrooms, the chances are, if you have two children or more, that you also will offer separate bedrooms for them. In America, for example, they train people to want to have their own rooms by giving them their own rooms when they are babies. This is very rare in the world. In many other countries, the baby sleeps in the same bed with his parents or in bed near them.
The space in the home also shows a lot about psychological space needs. Some families gather closer to each other and the size of their house has nothing to do with it. Others have separate little corners where family members go to bed alone.
Although it is true that psychological space needs are not decided by economic reasons, they sometimes have to be changed a little because of economic pressures. It is almost impossible, however, to completely change your psychological space needs.
【1】 The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 means " ______ ".
A. No two people need exactly the same amount of living space
B. The requirements of living space are not always the same
C. The world requires the same amount of living space
D. Nobody needs a required amount of living space
【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Americans are trained to live in large rooms at birth.
B. Economic situation decides one's amount of space needs.
C. People in various countries demand different psychological space.
D. Knowing your psychological space needs is important, as it affects your future.
【3】The best title for this passage is ______.
A. American Way of Living
B. Psychological Space
C. Space Needs in Different Countries
D. Psychological Space and Economic Pressure

30、When I settled in Chicago, my new city seemed so big and unfriendly. Then I had a problem and had to go to hospital for a ________examination.
It seemed a small thorough examination compared to the one I was about to face, but things started to go________right from the beginning. Not having a car or ________the city, I was depending on a couple of buses to get me from A to B. ________ I’d left myself plenty of time, soon it was ________that I was going to be late, because I had mistakenly get on a bus that was taking me in the ________ direction.
I ________the bus and stood on the pavement not knowing what to do. I looked into the eyes of a________ , who was trying to get past me.________, instead of moving on, she stopped to ask if I was OK. After I explained my ________to her, she pointed to a bus stop across the street, where a bus would take me back into the city to my appointment. Sitting there waiting, I felt ________ that someone had been willing to help. Then , hearing a horn nearby, I looked up to see a car with my new friend ________at me to get in. She had returned to offer me a ________ to the hospital.
Such unexpected ________from a passer-by was a lovely gift to receive. As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and told me not to lose ________, for all things are possible.
【1】
A．housing
B．traveling
C．social
D．physical
【2】
A．wrong
B．easy
C．fast
D．ahead
【3】
A．leaving
B．visiting
C．knowing
D．appreciating
【4】
A．Although
B．Since
C．Unless
D．Once
【5】
A．strange
B．necessary
C．obvious
D．important
【6】
A．same
B．right
C．general
D．opposite
【7】
A．looked at
B．waited for
C．got off
D．ran into
【8】
A．driver
B．friend
C．stranger
D．gentleman
【9】
A．Especially
B．Surprisingly
C．Probably
D．Normally
【10】
A．idea
B．motivation
C．excuse
D．situation
【11】
A．afraid
B．grateful
C．certain
D．disappointed
【12】
A．staring
B．laughing
C．smiling
D．waving.
【13】
A．lift
B．suggestion
C．bike
D．guidebook
【14】
A．results
B．news
C．kindness
D．appearance
【15】
A．power
B．faith
C．touch
D．support

31、根据课文内容，在空白处填入所缺的单词
Certainly, in many ways this seems to be true. Chinese cuisine is a case in point. 【1】to coming to China, my only experience with Chinese cooking was in America, with Chinese food【2】had been changed to suit American tastes. For example, America’s most popular Chinese dish is General Tso’s chicken, which 【3】of fried chicken covered in a sweet sauce, flavoured with hot red 【4】. This is probably not an authentic Chinese 【5】, however, so it cannot tell us much about the Chinese.

32、网络时代，人们越来越依赖手机，因为手机的功能应有尽有，使人们的生活十分便利。但是，有些学校规定学生到了教室就要上交手机，因为老师认为手机会让学生分心，不利于学生的学习，关于此项规定，请谈谈你的想法。