甘孜州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、Some educators insist   to classical music is certainly a form of school education.

A. exposed   B. having been exposed

C. exposing   D. being exposed

2、Peace is not just the absence of conflict; peace is the creation of an environment where all can flourish, ______ race, religion, gender, or any social makers of difference.

A. apart from     B. according to

C. regardless of D. thanks to

3、Although we have been friends for years, I still can’t ______ what she really wants.

A．break out

B．lay out

C．make out

D．hand out

4、The interviewee was delighted at the news that the he had made on the interviewers was quite favorable.

A. expression   B. permission

C. impression D. satisfaction

5、This doesn’t mean Guillermo gave up his hard-working personality or his drive to be successful.

A. desire   B. ability

C. need   D. quality

6、—Have you watched the movie called Amazing China?

—Sure, I have. _________great achievements our country has made!

A．What a

B．What an

C．What

D．How

7、He left a career in teaching to ________ a position with the Arts Council.

A．take off

B．take on

C．take down

D．take up

8、The book I have chosen is Fu Lei's Family Letters，________ Fu Lei shared his views about art and life.

A.that B.where C.which D.who

9、Not only ________snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for

entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.

A. did they bring   B. they brought

C. was they bring D. they bring

10、________ it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, the manager left the meeting room.

A.To make B.Making C.Made D.Having made

11、I _________ Mr. Ked the next day, but the appointment has been cancelled.

A．had seen

B．saw

C．was going to see

D．will see

12、----Hello, could I speak to Bill, please?

----______. He is in the kitchen.

A. Don’t worry B. Hang on a minute C. Grab a bite to eat D. It’s up to you

13、Not only __________ interested in football but _________ beginning to show an interest in it.

A．the teacher himself is, all his students are

B．the teacher himself is, are all his students

C．is the teacher himself, are all his students

D．is the teacher himself, all his students are

14、In the eyes of a policeman, it’s usually dangerous to get close to the_______ criminal. He may do anything he would to escape.

A. sensitive   B. conscious

C. primitive   D. desperate

15、It has been proved______eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.

A．if

B．because

C．when

D．that

16、Being a soldier, he has a strong sense of ________.

A.desire B.discipline C.force D.privacy

17、It is the time ________ you spent on your rose ________ makes your rose so important.

A．when; that

B．which; what

C．that; which

D．which; that

18、She was complaining that the doctor was ____ too much for the treatment he was giving her.

A.expending B.offering C.costing D.charging

19、Only when I reached the café, _________ it was the same place I had been in last year.

A. did I realize B. I realized

C. I did realize D. realized I

20、To ensure that children from poor areas can receive a better education， the government has planned to_______ more money to improve the conditions of local schools．

A. announce B. allocate

C. advocate D. approve

21、He felt confident that he had passed the test, only _______ that he failed it.

A．telling

B．told

C．to be told

D．to tell

22、With the homework ________, he was allowed to watch the football match.

A．finished

B．finishing

C．to finish

D．to be finished

23、---Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree? ---No, it's out of________.

A．range

B．reach

C．control

D．distance

24、They will buy less if they find they are cheated, and your supermarket will get a bad ________.

A.reputation B.identity C.fortune D.nickname

25、Don’t worry. When he kept silence, Mr White ________ his approval for our plan.

A. would show   B. is showing   C. was showing   D. has shown

26、   What comes to mind when you think of the word “museum”? Do you picture paintings hanging on a wall? Quiet halls filled full of relics from the past? Or do you think of airplanes suspended from the ceiling? Perhaps science experiments come to mind. 【1】

There are many different types of museums around the world. Each one might display certain types of exhibits based on subject matter.

【2】 One of the most famous is the Louvre in Paris, France. It’s the home of the Mona Lisa. Paintings are not the only forms of art that museums put on display. They usually contain all sorts of art, from sculptures to fabric art. Many cities now have children’s museums. What do they display there? 【3】These give kids a chance to explore their imaginations by interacting with exhibits on a personal level. Science and space museums can take children on a trip all around and even beyond Earth. Do you wonder about the world around you or what’s “out there”? 【4】And there are good old-fashioned history museums. It can be so great to see the original documents and artifacts that shaped history!

【5】 Have you ever been to a zoo or botanical gardens? These are museums with living exhibits that are right out in the open instead of hanging on a wall or sitting behind glass.

Do you think you might want to work in a museum someday? It can be fun to work around interesting items and show the public how important they are. There are many fun and fascinating careers related to museums.

A．The designs of museums vary from place to place.

B．Not all museums are buildings, either.

C．They usually feature many hands-on activities.

D．What makes museums so important to cultural development?

E．Actually, all of these things and more are possible in museums.

F．If so, you’ll want to find a science or space museum to tour.

G．If you love art, there’s no shortage of art museums around the world.

27、Mr. Jackson was tired of living in his old house in the countryside and wanted to sell it and buy a better one. He tried to sell it for a long time, but was not successful, so at last he decided to go to an estate agent.

The agent advertised (登广告) the house straight away, and a few days later, the owner saw a very beautiful photograph of his house, with a wonderful description of his garden in an expensive magazine.

Having read the advertisement through, the house owner hurried to phone the estate agent, saying, “I’m sorry, Mr. Jones, but I’ve decided not to sell my house after all.” “Why?” the agent asked in a surprised voice. “Because from the advertisement in that magazine I can see it’s just the kind of house I’ve wanted to live in all my life.”

【1】Mr. Jackson wanted to sell his house because   .

A. he needed some money to support his family

B. his house was too old to live in

C. he wanted some money to buy a new one

D. he didn’t want to live in the house any longer

【2】The reason why Mr. Jackson went to the estate agent was   .

A. he had failed in selling his house by himself

B. he wanted the estate agent to help him to get a good price

C. he was sure that the estate agent could help him

D. he wanted the estate to advertise his house in the magazine

【3】At last Mr. Jones   .

A. was successful in selling the house

B. felt sorry to have lost a sale by his doing too good a job

C. was satisfied with what he had done in the advertisement

D. didn’t understand why Mr. Jackson had changed his mind

28、This is my son Matthew's last night at home before college.I know that this is good news.I feel proud that Matthew will go to a great school.I know that this is finest hour.But looking at the suitcases on his bed sends me out of the room to a hidden corner where I can't stop crying.

Through the sorrow,I feel a rising embarrassment.”Pull yourself together!” I tell myself.There are parents sending their kids off to battle zones.How dare I feel so shocked and upset?

One of the great gifts of my life has been having my boys, Matthew and Johnowen.Through them,I have explored the mysterious,complicated bond between fathers and sons. As My wife and I raised them,I have discovered the love and loss between my father and me.After my parents' divorce，I spent weekends with my dad in Ohio.By the time Sunday came around,I was unable to enjoy the day's activities because I was already afraid of the goodbye of the evening.

Now，standing among Matthew’s accumulation of possessions,I realize it's me who has become a boy again.All my sadness and longing to hold on to things are back,sweeping over me as they did when I was a child.

His bed is tidy and spare.It already has the feel of aa guest bed.In my mind I replay wrapping him in his favorite blanket.That was our nightly routine until one evening he said,”Daddy，I don't think I need a blanket tonight.”I think of all the times we lay among the covers reading.I look at the bed and think of all the recent times I was annoyed at how late he was sleeping.I'll never have to worry about that again,I realize.

For his part,Matthew has been a rock.He is treating his leaving as just another day at the office.And I'm glad.After all,someone's got to be strong.I'm proud that he is charging into the first chapter of his adult life with such confidence.

【1】What does the writer mean by “Pull yourself together!”?

A．Get up.

B．Cheer up.

C．Pull up.

D．Wake up.

【2】We can infer from the passage that___________.

A．the writer is accustomed to sleeping early

B．Matthew doesn't get on well with his father

C．Matthew is ready for his new life

D．the writer wasn't brave enough to face his parents' divorce

【3】How does the writer feel about his son's leaving for college?

A．Worried.

B．Grateful.

C．Relieved.

D．Bittersweet.

【4】Which of the following could be the best title of the text?

A．Unavoidable Goodbye

B．Sweet Memories

C．Glorious Moment

D．Unconditional Love

29、Technology is likely to play a big part in reaching its climate goals in the future.

Fusion is the process that fires the sun. But some experts say it could someday power our homes. Fusion happens when the nuclei (核) of two atoms are subjected to extreme heat. This leads to the formation of a new larger atom and large amounts of energy. One problem is the process itself requires a large amount of energy. Developers of the technology haven’t yet performed a fusion reaction that releases more energy than it requires. In addition, running an electric power plant of fusion would require the resulting heat to be contained in an economical way.

Advanced nuclear plants would be smaller than today’s massive nuclear reactors. Experts say they could be used in rural areas and could take over for wind and solar power when the sun goes down or the wind dies. But advanced nuclear reactors are difficult and costly to build. Critics say they would also create more waste. And they would run on uranium (铀), which could make some advanced reactors more appealing to militants (激进分子) seeking materials to make weapons.

Currently, there are 15 direct air capture plants operating worldwide, getting CO directly from the air and puts the gas underground. The costs are currently high. But supporters say those costs will fall as the technology improves. They also say tax breaks for businesses could help the technology. But critics say offering large credits could actually lead to more plants continuing to burn fossil fuels.

Hydrogen (氢) can be mixed with natural gas to make a cleaner-burning fuel. This could power a fuel cell vehicle. Such a vehicle would release environmentally friendly water vapors.

So-called clean hydrogen can be produced using energy methods such as wind and solar. But those methods are more costly than “grey hydrogen”, which is made with fossil fuels. Geothermal power plants capture heat up to 370 degrees Celsius far below the earth’s surface. The heat creates steam that can turn turbines (涡轮机) to produce electricity. But the technology would need to greatly expand to become a major alternative to fossil fuels.

【1】How does the author develop the passage？

A．By analyzing the cost.

B．By introducing the values.

C．By weighing the positive and negative.

D．By following the order of great importance.

【2】What can we learn from the text？

A．Carbon Capture is in the theoretical stage.

B．Nuclear fusion has been widely used in families.

C．Grey hydrogen belongs to environmental protection energy

D．The advanced nuclear plants have hidden dangers of making weapons.

【3】What technology is suitable for countries having the heat in the interior(内部)of the earth？

A．Geothermal power.

B．Carbon Capture.

C．Advanced Nuclear.

D．Fusion and Hydrogen.

【4】What is the best title for the text？

A．New Issues Facing Climate Goals

B．Develop New Energy According to Local Conditions

C．What Are the Future Development Goals of Clean Energy？

D．Which Technologies Could Help the World Reach Its Climate Goals？

30、A year ago, when my siblings（兄弟姐妹）and I left home, my parents moved to the other side of the country. They had built a beautiful house and they love their new and pleasant _______ . My dad still works, but mum _______ early last year and is now _______ and becoming increasingly unhappy and _______ . She has tried joining clubs, _______ people and integrating（融入群体）into her new community but without any luck.

She still knows no one despite her best _______ . The area they have moved to is closed and _______to strangers. She is many miles from her old friends and family, _______ all day, every day with only pets for company. She is very intelligent, artistic, loyal and funny — a truly amazing person. She has always had lovely friends and been _______ and busy. It is breaking my heart to watch her ________ loneliness and so many knock-backs （挫折）.

Recently, when I chat to her, I have noticed her low ________— she jokes that she feels as if she is ________ a bit of craziness from the quiet and ________ . After many years of working and ________ a family, she should be finally free to enjoy herself________, my siblings and I do not live nearby so we cannot visit her frequently — we all keep in contact with her by phone. My dad doesn’t understand her ________ as he is out at work all day. He is busy with his job and cannot understand how she can be so unhappy when living in such a beautiful place and without the ________ of work. He doesn’t know how he can ________ things and feels guilty and sad for how she feels. It has got so bad that they are ________ moving again to a different area. Of course, I am in favor of that.

Friendship and ________ are far more important than a fancy house.

【1】

A．scenery

B．atmosphere

C．surroundings

D．attraction

【2】

A．rejected

B．retired

C．returned

D．removed

【3】

A．struggling

B．defeating

C．seeking

D．attempting

【4】

A．available

B．satisfied

C．painful

D．lonely

【5】

A．recognizing

B．meeting

C．blaming

D．tracking

【6】

A．comments

B．regards

C．pains

D．efforts

【7】

A．optimistic

B．unfriendly

C．dishonest

D．cautious

【8】

A．sleepy

B．lost

C．stuck

D．addicted

【9】

A．happy

B．messy

C．aggressive

D．graceful

【10】

A．predict

B．guarantee

C．tolerate

D．solve

【11】

A．attitude

B．mood

C．character

D．experience

【12】

A．making up

B．appealing to

C．going through

D．applying for

【13】

A．loneliness

B．loss

C．pressure

D．ambition

【14】

A．educating

B．providing

C．guiding

D．supporting

【15】

A．Unfortunately

B．Remarkably

C．Unbelievably

D．Eventually

【16】

A．attention

B．description

C．reputation

D．situation

【17】

A．pressure

B．enthusiasm

C．difficulty

D．hope

【18】

A．observe

B．appreciate

C．change

D．challenge

【19】

A．admitting

B．considering

C．enjoying

D．avoiding

【20】

A．settlement

B．adjustment

C．embarrassment

D．enjoyment

31、语法填空。

Living in a foreign country is fun but it isn’t always easy. There are many differences between cultures although some of these differences are unimportant. Some can 【1】 a lot of embarrassment. In 【2】 to the obvious language problems of living in a 【3】country, I certainly experienced culture shock when I was living in Paris. I know I’m not the 【4】 one, so I spoke to a few foreign friends about how they experienced culture shock in China.

Aubin arrived two months ago from Europe to take part in a 【5】 programme in Shanghai. Before he left, he was actually 【6】 the differences between European and Chinese cultures, 【7】everything from table manners to classroom behaviour. However, some things have still taken him by   【8】. For example, he couldn’t understand why waiters did not want to accept the 【9】he gave them after meals in restaurants.

【10】friend, Julia, came to Guangzhou from London to teach at a language school. After a month, she told me that she was really let down by her 【11】. I asked her why and she told me that they were so 【12】 , that she was the only person talking in class and it felt like the children were 【13】 her by making her talk to the walls!

And it is not only the West and the East that have cultural differences. Even Korea and China two countries that are very 【14】 to each other have differences too. “I thought Chinese and Korean people were the same,” said my friend Ji-Hyun in perfect 【15】, “but I was wrong. In ancient times the Chinese 【16】 to take their shoes off. They don’t do that anymore, but Korean people still do!”

Luckily, 【17】 we take our shoes off or not, or leave unnecessary tips, the world still runs perfectly. In my opinion, cultural differences should simply be seen 【18】 a way of making life interesting. Imagine how boring it would be if we all did everything exactly the 【19】 way! Learning to understand and respect differences is, after all, 【20】 life is all about.

32、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Before boarding the plane, we had had all schedualed. However, on discovering our family of five couldn’t sit together on our flight home, my husband and I went back and forth, trying out different combinations. Who would sit where in the two-up-front, three-in-the-back seating we’d been given?

We considered how we would board, carrying a 3-year-old son and five pieces of hand luggage with us, and taking care of our older son and daughter. Finally, we decided: my husband, up front with our older son; our daughter, younger son and me in the back — three seats in row 29.

We were the last to board. Our younger son was mentally disabled because of Down’s syndrome (唐氏综合征). Thankfully, he wouldn’t have to sit for longer than necessary in the plane. We settled our older son at the front and then slowly moved to the back of the plane. My husband searched through the already overstuffed overhead lockers (塞满的头顶储物柜), trying to find room for our bags. That’s when he noticed the problem with those seats. There weren’t three seats in row 29 at all. There was one in row 28 and two in row 29. “No matter,” I thought to myself.

However, it did matter. It turned out that our three seats were all singles. It was fine for my daughter, but what about my younger son? He was to sit behind me across the aisle (过道) — out of sight and out of reach. My heart sank. My breath was taken away. My mind and stomach churned (剧烈搅动). I called to the flight workers.

“I’m sorry,” I said, voice cracking. “I can’t fly like this.”

“Seats across the aisle are set next to each other,” said one, as if that would help me.

“But they’re not next to each other. One is behind the other, across the aisle. My son is only three. He is disabled. I can’t leave him by himself. He needs to be with me.”

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

The flight workers looked at each other, showed their understanding, but offered no solution.

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Before I put him in the separate seat, a good-hearted couple stood up.

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