松原2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、将下列短语翻译成英语

【1】数百万的 ____________________________

【2】寻找 ________________________________

【3】依据；按照 __________________________

【4】依……看 ____________________________

【5】二十世纪中期 ________________________

【6】到目前为止 __________________________

2、Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每个空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）

No matter whether you have a sweet tooth or not, you can’t miss testing Swiss chocolate. In Switzerland, you can taste as much chocolate as you like, and also you may visit many chocolate museums. You will 【1】 about the history of chocolate, explore the traditions of Swiss chocolate making, and even watch chocolate production process.

If you have a lot of money, taking a chocolate train can be a good 【2】. It will be a 【3】 journey to sit on a first-class seat, taste yummy chocolate, and visit the chocolate factory.

You show no 【4】 in chocolate museums and chocolate trains? Well, a chocolate spa will meet you needs. You can give your whole body a chocolate treat! How sweet it is!

3、I will do it by myself（改为同义句）

I will do it ___________ __________.

4、“Lands apart, sky shared” (山川异域，风月同天) means that I feel the same way as _____.

A.your B.yours C.you

5、We will some money for the poor children. Would you like to come?

A. spend B. raise C. watch D. imagine

6、Lily is crying in her room because she _____badly in the math exam.

A.do B.does C.doing D.did

7、—Could I use the phone，Miss Li?

—________．

A. Yes，you could

B. I’m sorry I can’t

C. Yes，sure

D. No，please

8、— ________ do you write to your parents?

— Every week.

A．How long

B．How often

C．How

D．How soon

9、(2017甘肃天水)Sleeping is a popular way 　　 among students.

A. relax   B. relaxed

C. relaxing   D. to relax

10、—Is this your camera?

—Yes. I 　　　　 it for two weeks.

A.bought B.had C.have had

11、When the sun shines through falling drops of water,a ________appears.

A．cloud

B．rain

C．rainbow

D．wind

12、Lisa saved some money ________ she could buy her mother a gift on her birthday.

A. because of   B. thanks to   C. so long as   D. so that

13、—I think students should spend time with friends doing their homework.

—I ________. They would talk ________ doing homework.

A．agree；instead of

B．agree；without

C．disagree；instead of

D．don't disagree；but

14、Mr. Brown had his house ________ last month and it cost him 500 dollars.

A．mended

B．fixed

C．repaired

15、The little girl is wearing a new skirt today. She looks ______.

A.beautifully B.lovely C.happily D.excitedly

16、—I’ll take an exam next week.

—_______.

A. Sounds great B. That’s a pity C. Good luck D. Thank you

17、【2017·镇江】The Belt and Road (一带一路) will serve to ________  markets for China and other countries along.

A. open up   B. put up

C. make up   D. look up

18、China's Chang'e-4__________on the far side of the moon on Jan 3. 2019.

A.lands B.landed C.will land D.has landed

19、通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全下面的对话。

A:【1】,young man?

B:I’m not feeling well. I can’t do any work, doctor.

A:Do you have a cough?

B:No, I don’t have a cough.

A:【2】?

B:Yes, I sleep very well at night.

A:Do you have breakfast every morning?

B:【3】.And I have only a little food for lunch and supper because I want to keep thin.

A:Oh, I see.There’s nothing serious.You need to eat more food and have three meals a day.

And do some exercise every day.

B:OK, 【4】.

A:I hope you will get better soon.

B:【5】.

20、   [素材选自Keynote Book 2]

阅读英文书籍

A: What are you reading?

B: Oh, it's an English novel called Little Women. Do you know it?

A: No, I don't. 【1】？ Is it a horror novel?

B: No, it's an educational story. Several girls tried their best to solve all kinds of difficulties in life.

A: It sounds cool. 【2】？

B: Yes, it is worth reading. You can improve your English by reading it.

A. 【3】

B: Sure. I think you'll like it.

A: Thanks. Do you often read English books?

B: Yes, I like reading English books very much. 【4】

A: But I find it difficult to do English reading, especially reading a long passage.

B: Just read quickly to get the main idea at first. 【5】Read word groups.

A: I'll try. Thank you.

21、Would you like to be able to see things in the dark? One day this might be possible. Scientists have done tests on some mice and have given them the ability to see near-infrared light. This is a kind of light wave that mice (and humans) cannot normally see.

Research teams from the University of Science and Technology of China and the University of Massachusetts Medical School changed the vision(视力) of the test mice. The scientists put special nanoparticles(纳米粒) into the test mice’s eyes. _________ The effect(效应) lasted for around 10 weeks. The scientists said the vision of the mice was not hurt and the eyes did not experience any side effects.

People now can see the article about the research in the magazine Cell. The researchers said that they hoped the same tests could be done with humans. Researcher Dr. Tian Xue explained what he hoped for the future. He said, “Human beings have been trying to develop new technology to make it possible for us to have abilities that are beyond(超越) our natural abilities.” He said future tests could let humans see things in the dark that they cannot see now. Dr. Tian added, “Another cool thing about this technology is that people wouldn’t need to wear heavy things, such as night-vision glasses.” He also said, “The army will probably be interested in this work.”

【1】What can we know from the first paragraph?

A．People can see things in the dark in the future.

B．The test mice are able to see near-infrared light.

C．Only mice and humans can’t see near-infrared light.

D．Near-infrared light can make people see things in the dark.

【2】Which can be the best for “_________”?

A．They allowed the mice to see better in the dark.

B．Many mice can see clearly in the dark.

C．Mice went out to find food at night.

D．Scientists wanted to make mice see more clearly.

【3】What do Dr. Tian Xue’s words tell us?

A．Humans try to get some special abilities by technology.

B．Humans can see things as clearly as the test mice.

C．Some people won’t have to wear glasses one day.

D．Future tests will be very difficult to do.

【4】From the last sentence, we can infer that _________.

A．the army will help the scientists finish the work

B．the scientists’ work may help the army a lot

C．the scientists are not able to do the research alone

D．the army will also do the same research

【5】In which column(栏目) of a newspaper can we see this passage?

A．Life.

B．Health.

C．Education.

D．Science.

22、   Sometimes I don’t really believe whether there is love between my parents. “I love you”is too difficult for them to say.My father has even more a bad temper(脾气).When he’s very tired from the hard work,it is easy for him to get angry.

One day my father suddenly got sick seriously.My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.After they returned from the hospital,every day in the morning and evening,my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road.My father had never been so kind.It seemed they were the most harmonious(和谐的)couple.

The doctor said my father would get well in two months.But after two months he still couldn’t walk by himself.All of us were worried about him.

“Dad,how are you feeling now?”I asked him one day.

“Susan,don’t worry about me,”he said kindly. “To tell you the truth,I just like walking with your mom.”reading his eyes,I know he loves my mother deeply.

From this story,I understand that love is just a thread(线)in the quilt of out life.Love is inside,making life strong and warm.

【1】My father gets angry easily when ______.

A.he got home

B.he’s very tired from the hard work

C.he was ill

D.he walked with my mother

【2】The writer’s father was ill for _______.

A.a day B.a week

C.a month D.two months

【3】The writer’s father didn’t get well after two months because _____.

A.his illness was very serious

B.the country road was good

C.the doctor didn’t want to treat him well

D.he liked walking with his mom

【4】What is the correct order of the following events?

a.My mother looked after my father in the hospital.

b.We worried about my father’s illness.

c.My mother walked with my father on the country road.

d.My father suddenly got sick seriously.

e.My father told me why he didn’t get well.

A.d-b-c-e-a B.d-a-c-b-e

C.a-e-d-c-b D.c-d-a-e-b

【5】From the article,we know the writer’s father _____.

A.loved his mother deeply.

B.had a bad temper.

C.worked hard

D.is very kind

23、In the 13th century, the famous Italian traveler, Marco Polo, traveled a long way to China. During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In western countries, people didn’t use paper money until 15th century. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century.

A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2,000 years ago. He put these pieces of paper together and made them in a book.

Now paper comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. So how can we save paper? We can use both of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets(小包). We can also use handkerchiefs(手帕) and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant does give you a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later.

Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. We should do it now, before it is too late.

【1】When Marco Polo was in China, he _________.

A．discovered Cai Lun invented paper

B．learned to make paper

C．discovered Chinese people used paper money

D．learned to use paper money

【2】People in Western countries first used paper money in the ________ century.

A．17th

B．15th

C．13th

D．7th

【3】Which of the following is NOT the way of saving paper?

A．To use both sides of every piece of paper.

B．To use the paper bags from shops more than once.

C．To use cotton handkerchiefs instead of paper ones.

D．To grow more trees.

【4】Which of the following is not true?

A．If we keep on wasting paper, we will have no paper to use.

B．The Chinese people used paper money earlier than the people in Western countries.

C．.Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper money about two thousand years ago.

D．We can use the paper bags from the shops again.

【5】Which is the best title of the passage?

A．Saving Paper

B．The History of Paper

C．Cotton Handkerchiefs Back Again

D．Cai Lun Invented Paper

24、   What is your wish for the New Year? The following is from some teenagers.

【1】Who is badly ill among the children?

A.Kate. B.Peter. C.Mary. D.Bob.

【2】What's Mark's wish?

A.To be a student of a famous high school. B.To buy his grandma a mobile phone.

C.Someone would help find his lost dog. D.There would be less exams.

【3】Who wishes father would come back earlier every day?

A.Zhang Lei. B.Li Li. C.Wang Feng. D.Bob.

25、Fill in the blanks with the correct words.短文填空

A man went to see his 【1】 one day, because he was suffering from pains in 【2】 stomach. After the doctor 【3】 over him carefully, he 【4】 to him, “Well, there is 【5】 wrong with you, don’t worry. Your only trouble is you worry too 【6】. Do you know, I had a man with the 【7】 trouble as you here a few weeks ago, and I 【8】 him the same advice as I’m going to give you. He was worried 【9】 he couldn’t pay his tailor’s(裁缝) bills. I told him not to worry about the bills any more. He took my advice and when he came to see me again two days ago, he told me that he now felt quite all right again.” “Yes, I know all about that.” answered the patient 【10】. “You see, I’m that man’s tailor.”

26、

根据表格信息，描述昨天晚上停电时汤姆的一家人正在做的事情。