芜湖2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、VII.翻译句子

【1】到了上飞机的时间了。(it’s time to)

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【2】听到这个坏消息后，西蒙忍不住哭了。(Simon，can’t help)

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【3】我认为李磊今天晚上不会来听音乐会了。(not think)

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【4】继续努力学习，你将会提高你的英语水平。(keep doing)

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【5】我们应该互相学习、互相帮助。(learn from；each other)

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2、选用方框内所给词的适当形式完成短文。每个词只能用一次。

one   day   we   heavy   be

This happened about two years ago. I went to an art festival in Dalian with my friends. The festival would last five 【1】.

When we got there, the weather 【2】 hot, so we went to the mountains for camping. But in the mountains the weather changed quickly. That night there was a bad storm. At 【3】 we didn’t worry about it, but it started to rain 【4】 and there was a strong wind. Later water started coming into the tent. We had to leave and take 【5】 things to a hotel. There weren’t any rooms free, so they let us sleep in the dining room. The next morning it was a good day again. But our tent wasn’t there. The wind took it away at night.

3、I think. Maria doesn’t like Indian food. (将两句合并为一句）

I ________ ________ ________ ________ Indian food.

4、Lin Fang comes home____than before this term. She doesn’t have so many classes in

the afternoon..

A. early   B. earlier   C. late   D. later

5、The watch is as________as that one．

A．cheap

B．cheaper

C．more cheap

D．cheapest

6、Rose sings ________ and her handwriting is __________ .

A. good ; good   B. well ; good   C. good ; well   D. well ; well

7、It’s difficult for a small supermarket to __________ with the big supermarkets.

A．share

B．drop

C．compete

D．provide

8、They’d like________money________Animal Helpers．

A．sending；for

B．to send；for

C．sending；to

D．to send；to

9、I have a sore ______.I think I need to drink hot tea with honey.

A. foot   B. back   C. throat   D. neck

10、We can protect our country by ________ the air, the water and the land.

A.not pollute B.polluting C.not to pollute D.not polluting

11、— How about watching a film this afternoon?

— ________ , but I have to look after my sick brother.

A．That’s all right

B．That’s right

C．I can’t

D．Sounds great

12、Good manners can make people________each other．

A．get on well with

B．get off

C．get over

D．get away

13、Miss Li is popular in her class because she is _________ her students.

A.sure of B.bored with C.patient with D.afraid of

14、Thanks for ________ me such a great photo. You look pretty.

A. send   B. sent

C. to send   D. sending

15、Many parents think it’s difficult to find a ________ way to improve their kids’ grades.

A．fair

B．crazy

C．proper

D．wrong

16、Both his parents look sad. Maybe they ________ what happened to him.

A. will know   B. knew

C. have known   D. had known

17、He may lose the match________he practices hard．

A．if

B．unless

C．while

D．until

18、—________do you go to the cinema？

—Once a week．

A．How long

B．How far

C．How often

D．How much

19、A: Hi, Lin Tao. 【1】 ?

B: I’m going to Beijing with my friends this weekend.

A: What are you going to do there?

B: We are going to watch a show in the National Museum.

A: 【2】?

B: It's about our country’s great changes since1978.

A: Sounds interesting. Would you mind if I join you?

B: 【3】. I’m glad you can go with us.

A: How are we going there?

B: I think the best way to go there is by train. It’s fast and cheap.

A: 【4】.

B: It takes about three hours.

A: 【5】?

B: One ticket costs about 150 yuan.

A: When shall we leave?

B: What about Saturday morning?

A: OK. Let's book tickets now.

20、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Hi, Linda. You look tired today. 【1】 ?

B: I spent too much time doing housework, so that I had to stay up late to prepare for the exams on April 13th.

A: Why don’t your parents do the housework?

B: Well, I don’t mind helping them, but sometimes they just give me too much housework.

A:【2】?

B: You are right. Maybe I should try to talk to them about this.

A: By the way, I am going to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program in our school.

【3】?

B: Sure. Let’s go together.【4】?

A: How about meeting at the school gate at 1:00 p.m?

B: Sounds good. See you then.

A:【5】.

21、   In 1998, World Cup Football Match held in France took up (采用) a new rule. Instead of the usual black and white ball, a colorful ball was used in the game. The new ball was made up of 32 pieces of three colors: red, blue and white. Interestingly enough, the French national flag happened to be in these three colors, too. Besides, 32 teams took part in the coming World Cup. But early football was made up of eight pieces of leather. As time went by, more pieces of leather were used, from 12 pieces to 18 to 26 and then to 32 now.

About three million such new footballs were made. And then some players were playing the new ball in their training. The makers have warned the goalkeeper that the new ball flies in a direct line at a fast speed.

After trying the ball for some time, a footballer said that the ball was quite different from the traditional(传统的) black and white one, and that the goalkeeper would find it harder to catch them.  Another footballer said that there would be more goals. “For the player on the ground, the new ball is easier to control as it flies. A good player can shoot in more goals,” he said.

【1】What was the new rule in the 1998 World Cup Football Match?

A．The new ball made up of 32 pieces of three colors was used.

B．The flags of the teams were in three colors.

C．Only 32 teams took part in the game.

D．The white and black football was used instead.

【2】What is the color of the French national flag?

A．Black and white.

B．Red and black.

C．Blue, red and white.

D．Black, white and red.

【3】Which of the following sentences is not true?

A．Early footballs were made up of eight pieces of leather in two colors.

B．Eighteen pieces of leather were once used to make a football.

C．Footballers often used the black and white balls in the past.

D．The football made up of twelve pieces of leather was just used by twelve teams.

【4】It is not easy for the goalkeepers to catch the new footballs, because ________.

A．they are not as big as the old ones

B．they fly at a fast speed

C．they are made up of more pieces of leather than the old ones

D．the goalkeepers haven’t tried the new football

22、   Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone, It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and to do things with. In fact, sometimes we need to be alone, We don’t always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.

Now two people are the same. Sometimes friends don't get on well. It doesn't mean that they don't like each other. Most of the time they will make up(重归于好) and become friends again.

Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much, but we can call them and write to them. Maybe we can see them one day. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how we like new people when we get to know them.

There is more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don't. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just know that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take good care of yourself.

【1】From the first paragraph we can know that   .

A. we should make more and more friends

B. nobody needs friends

C. we should have friends

D. when we have new friends, we don’t need old friends

【2】How do you feel when your fiends move away?

A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Angry D. Excited.

【3】People who have friends will   than those who don't have friends.

A. play more games B. run faster

C. live longer D. eat more

【4】What can we do if we miss our friends who have moved away?

A. We can ring them up. B. We can shout to them.

C. We can write to them. D. Both A and C.

【5】Which is the best title of the passage?

A. My Friend B. How to Make Friends

C. Friendship D. Everyone Needs Friends

23、   My father woke me up early one summer morning when I was fourteen and said: “Get up, you’re going with me to cut the grass in the garden.”

The idea that my father thought I was old enough to help him in his business (生意) made me feel proud (骄傲) and excited. From sunrise to sunset, my father, my younger brother and I worked in the large garden, in a rich part of Atlanta, Georgia. By the end of the day I was too tired to say a word but I felt good. This was my first time to help my father in his business. I got $ 6 for my work that day.

One day my father found some leaves I had missed and pulled me aside. “Take away these leaves!” he said seriously, “and don’t make me have to tell you to do it again.” The message was clear. Today I still value（珍视） it , which my father gave to me that day. It will always be helpful to impress (给……留下印象) the person you are working for.

After two years, I left home and went to another town to start my new life. Luckily for me, I quickly found a job to wash dishes in a restaurant. Every morning, I set off early, always with the same strong wish I got long long ago. I felt like I was old enough to be independent and make a living by myself.

In fact, washing dishes was not exciting, but that didn’t matter. It taught me that any job was a good job and whatever I got from the job was more than I had before. I could learn something meaningful from every job and do it better and better. One day, a newspaper reporter once asked me how someone could possibly live with hard work and low pay. “If you only think about hard work and money,   58   ” I answered.

In every job, from cutting the grass to washing dishes, I’ve learned much. I’ve learned something that helps me in my next job.

【1】The writer felt proud to cut the grass because   .

A.he was not old enough to help his family

B.he thought he became important to his father’s business

C.he could cut the grass without others’ help

D.he could get $6 that day by cutting grass

【2】Which of the following can be the missing part in Paragraph 5?

A.you will stay away from your family B.you will live a hard life

C.you won’t do any better than you’re doing D.you won’t be happy in your life

【3】If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

(①=Para. 1 ②=Para. 2 ③=Para. 3 ④=Para. 4 ⑤=Para. 5 ⑥=Para. 6）

A.①②③; ④⑤; ⑥ B.①; ②③④⑤; ⑥

C.①②; ③④; ⑤⑥ D.①②; ③④⑤; ⑥

【4】The best title of this passage may be “   ”.

A.My Father, the Best Teacher in My Life B.Work Hard to Find a Job

C.Different Jobs, Different Lives D.Keep Learning in Your Jobs

24、Do you know the story about Vince? It was a true story. Vince was an English boy and he was eight years old. He didn't like soap or water. Three or four times a day his mother said to him, “Vince, your hands are very dirty again.” Go and wash them. ” But Vince never washed them well. He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them out again.

Vince’s uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Vince’s parents, and they brought their small son, Toby, with them. Toby was seven years old and he didn’t like soap or water, either. The boys sat with their parents for a few minutes and then they went outside. When they were playing, Vince looked at Toby's hands and then went back to Toby’s parents and said proudly (骄傲地）， “Toby’s hands are dirtier than mine, ”

“Of course they are，”Toby said angrily. “You are one year older than I am, ”

【1】Vince’s mother asked him to______ three or four times a day.

A. wash his hands   B. do his homework   C. clean his bedroom   D. wash his teeth

【2】When Vince saw Toby’s hands, he felt ________.

A. sorry   B. proud   C. sad   D. terrible

【3】Vince’s hands were a little______ than Toby’s.

A. dirtier   B. cleaner   C. bigger   D. smaller

【4】From the story we know that_______ .

A. Vince liked soap and water, but Toby didn’t.   B. Toby liked soap and water,but Vince didn’t.

C. Vince and Toby liked soap and water.   D. Vince and Toby didn’t like soap or water.

【5】How many people are there in the story?

A. Four.   B. Five.   C. Six.   D. Seven.

25、In general, laws for children are a good thing.

One hundred years ago in industrial countries, children worked 18 h【1】 a day in a factory at age seven. The factory owner could beat a child who fell asleep or was not fast e【2】. B【3】 parents and teachers could do the same.

Today, there are many laws about children all over the world. Some people think children must obey r【4】 or they should be punished. Others do not a【5】. The Eskimos in Alaska almost never punish their children. The parents don’t hit them. If the children go too far, the parents punish them b【6】 making fun of them.

Children in other parts of the world are not as l【7】 as Eskimo children. American parents can spank （打……臀部） their children at home, but a teacher cannot hit a child in a public school. This is a【8】 true in Germany. In contrast（对比）, it is against（违反）the law for anyone to h【9】 a child in Sweden. Swedish parents cannot spank their children. The children also have a special government official who works for their r【10】. There is even a plan for children to divorce from their parents though this is not a law yet！

26、当前，我市各学校正在开展“好书伴我成长”活动。请你根据活动主题并结合表格信息，以“Growing up with Good books”为题，用英语写一篇约80个单词的倡议书，向全校同学发出倡议。

要求：1.倡议书应包含所有要点；2.倡议书的开头已给出，不计入总词数；3.文中不得出现真实姓名与学校名称。

Growing up with Good books

My dear friend,

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