阿克苏地区2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、短语互译

【1】变得更暖和 __________

【2】在你的家乡 __________

【3】在春天 __________

【4】气温上升了 __________

【5】make a loud noise __________

【6】in the warm sun __________

【7】March twenty first __________

【8】That’s right __________

2、

Should teenagers 【1】 their parents do chores? If you want 【2】 an independent（独立的）one, or you don’t want your parents to be too tired, do chores at home.

I have a classmate 【3】 Li Ting. She is the only child in her family. Her parents love her so much that they don’t let her do any chores. On weekdays she gets up, has breakfast, goes to school, has lessons, comes back home, does her homework and goes to bed. While on weekends, she only plays with her friends. So she doesn’t know how 【4】 chores. One day, her father was ill in hospital. Her mother had to take care of her father in the hospital and couldn’t cook meals for her for a week. Li Ting didn’t know how to cook meals. She had a lot of trouble 【5】 meals and often felt hungry. She only had instant noodles for her meals.

3、The robbers forced the man to lie on the floor. (改为被动语态)

The man ___________ to lie on the floor by the robbers.

4、My sister is having a chat with her friend________the phone．

A．by

B．with

C．through

D．on

5、We’ll visit Shanghai this Sunday ________ it rains or it’s very hot.

A．since

B．if

C．unless

D．until

6、Lucky is a special ________ dog. It's very clever.

A.trained B.training C.train D.trains

7、Mrs. White was ________ tired ________ she couldn’t stand up by herself.

A. so; that   B. enough; to   C. too; to   D. such; that

8、His father   to Nanjing. He   be back next week.

A.has been; is B.has been; will C.has gone; is D.has gone; will

9、Little Edison was poor so his mother had to teach _______ herself.

A.his B.he C.him D.her

10、—  Have you ________ spoken to an Englishman?

— No. I have never spoken to a foreigner.

A.just B.never C.ever D.already

11、—Have you read Little Women or Robinson Crusoe?

—________ He took lots of risks and lived an exciting life.

A.Yes, I have read them. B.No, I haven’t read them yet.

C.I’ve read Little Women. D.I’ve read Robinson Crusoe.

12、(2018宜昌改编)A research suggests that walking helps people live longer, but it________ on when and how they walk.

A.remains B.separates

C.reviews D.depends

13、—What’s wrong________you?

—I fell off the bike and hurt my leg．

A．of

B．with

C．for

D．by

14、Uncle Joe ________ the habit of reading news after getting up. He knows a lot about what’s going on around the world.

A．got into

B．got on

C．got off

D．got over

15、Although it is difficult, you shouldn't .Things will be better in the future.

A. give out B. give up C. give away D. give in

16、They have ________ finished doing housework, but they haven't done their homework ________.

A．already; yet

B．yet; already

C．yet; yet

D．already; already

17、He got to school on time this morning________it rained heavily.

A.so B.though C.because

18、—________does the tiger weigh？

—About 150 kilos．

A．How many

B．What

C．How much

D．How

19、

20、根据对话的情景，从方框中选择适当的句子填在画线处，使对话完整通顺。

Jane: Tomorrow is Saturday. What do you often do on weekends?

Bill: 【1】 What about you?

Jane: I often go to the movies.

Bill: 【2】 How often do you go to the movies?

Jane: 【3】

Bill: What’s your favorite movie?

Jane: 【4】

Bill: Who do you often go with?

Jane: 【5】

Bill: Are you going there this weekend?

Jane: Yes, do you want to go with us?

Bill: Sorry, I have a lot of work to do.

A.Three times a month.

B.I like movies, too.

C.I usually do my homework.

D.My good friend, Kate.

E.Harry Potter.

21、Although he has lost one arm, Zhang Jiacheng hopes never to lose his love for basketball or willingness to improve his skills of playing it.

The 13-year-old boy recently got wide attention from netizens (people who use the Internet) in China when a video of his excellent dribbling (带球) skills in a one-on-one situation was posted online. “It’s so inspirational. How can you easily give up your efforts after watching his video?” One netizen wrote online.

Born in Guangdong Province, Zhang lost his right arm in an accident at just five years old, which was a terrible event for such a young kid. Zhang, however, decided to face up to the hardship, and not let the fate (命运) control his life. Because he has a dream: to be a basketball player.

Other children around always wondered how he could play basketball with just one arm. “Hard work” is the only thing that Zhang can do. Be it rainy or windy, Zhang never stops playing basketball, and has achieved huge improvement in his skills.

In the video, Zhang showed his dribbling skills in front of a defense made up of several professional basketball players, and received a loud cheer from people watching on site. “Your right hand has been taken away in a terrible way, but you have the best left hand. You are the real star in this game,” former CBA player Wang Jing said after watching Zhang’s performance.

Zhang has posted 13 videos of his basketball skills on an app, and earned almost one million likes. “Give it a try, or give it up,” Zhang once wrote in one of his videos. Of course, he chose the former (前者).

【1】What happened to Zhang Jiacheng when he was 5 years old?

A．He lost his love for basketball.

B．He posted a video online.

C．He lost his right arm in an accident.

【2】What’s Zhang Jiacheng’s dream?

A．To be a football player.

B．To be a basketball player.

C．To be a popular netizen.

【3】Zhang Jiacheng became famous by ________.

A．writing a lot of his own stories on line

B．posting his videos of basketball skills on an app

C．watching the CBA player Wang Jing’s performance

【4】What can you learn from the one-armed teenager?

A．Always give it a try.

B．Always give it up.

C．Let the fate control the life.

22、   Long long ago, the colors of the world started to quarrel(吵架).

Green said, “Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. Without me, all animals would die.” Blue said, “You only think about the earth instead of considering the sky and the sea. Without my peace, you would be nothing.” Yellow laughed, “You are all so serious. I bring fun and warmth into the world.” Orange shouted, “I am the color of health and strength. I am the most important because I serve the needs of people’s life.” Red shouted out, “I am the most important of all. I am the color of danger, bravery and love. I am glad to fight for truth.” Then Purple and Indigo(靛蓝) came …

The colors went on quarreling, each saying he or she was the most important. Their quarreling became louder and louder. Suddenly it thundered and rained hard. The colors felt so afraid that they stopped quarreling and got together for comfort(安慰).

At this time, rain began to speak, “You foolish colors, quarreling among yourselves, each trying to be the most important. You don’t know that you each were made for a special purpose. Join hands with each other and come to me.”

Doing as they were told, the colors united(团结) and joined hands. They formed a colorful rainbow. From then on, when a good rain washes the world, a rainbow appears in the sky. They remember to appreciate(欣赏) each other.

【1】The colors were quarreling about _________.

A.who was the cleverest B.who was the strongest

C.who was the most important D.who was the most beautiful

【2】In the story, red represents __________.

A.life and hope B.health and strength

C.danger, bravery and love D.the sky, the sea and peace

【3】The colors stopped quarreling because ________.

A.they felt too tired after the quarrel B.they felt too cold when it rained a lot

C.they became too angry with each other D.they felt frightened when it thundered and rained hard

【4】What does this story want to tell us?

A.Thunder is afraid. B.United, we can create wonders.

C.It’s useless to appreciate each other. D.Some of the colors are foolish.

23、   In China, it’s a tradition for people to wait until the second day in the second month of the lunar (阴历的) year to cut their hair because people believe getting a hair cut on this day will bring them good luck. And traditional stories say that doing this in the first lunar month will cause your mother’s brothers to die.

Although it’s not true, some people still believe it. So, after a month’s wait, people usually flock to cut their hair on Dragon Head-Raising Day (龙抬头) ——the second day of the second lunar month.

Dragon Head-Raising Day falls on Feb 24 this year. It is an important traditional Chinese holiday. Ancient people believed that after this day, there would be more rainy days because the rain-bringing Dragon King would wake up from his winter sleep. So that day is the start of spring farming. Then goes a well-known saying, “On the second day of the second month, the dragon lifts his head.”

Besides cutting their hair, there are also other ways to celebrate this holiday. For example, people eat food with “dragon names”. People call noodles dragon’s beard (龙须). Dumplings are dragon’s ears (龙耳) and spring rolls (春卷) are dragon’s scales (龙鳞). Sewing (缝补) is something that you can’t do, because the needles (针) might bring bad luck by hurting the dragon’s eyes.

【1】People don’t cut their hair during the first lunar month because _____.

A.it would make the Dragon King angry

B.it would cause their mothers’ brothers to die

C.it would bring them bad luck

【2】The underlined word “flock” probably means _____.

A.gather B.forget C.refuse

【3】_____ is the start of spring farming.

A.February 24th B.February 2

C.The second day in the second month of the lunar year

【4】Which of the following is NOT a way to celebrate Dragon-Head Raising Day?

A.Cutting hair. B.Sewing. C.Eating dumplings.

【5】Which of the following is true about Dragon-Head Raising Day?

A.People eat dragons to celebrate the holiday.

B.The celebration has something to do with stories about the dragon.

C.People visit their uncles during the holiday.

24、   One of the famous scientists,Stephen Hawking,died last year,which made people around the world shocked. They respect（尊敬）the British scientist not only because of his achievements in physics but also great spirit.

Hawking was born in England on January 8th,1942. When he was a child,he was interested in science. In 1959,he entered Oxford University to study natural science. However,he got a very serious illness in 1963. After that,he couldn't move or speak. He had to sit in a wheelchair and he could only communicate with others by using a computer.

In the face of these difficulties,Hawking didn't give up. He went on to study at Cambridge University and did research（研究）on space and time. He wrote many great books. The most famous one is A Brief History of Time.

Hawking was invited to China to give speeches several times. His self-confidence and humorous words impressed（留下印象）us deeply.

Hawking's unusual life encourages many people. Let's not worry about our problems but face the challenges. As he once said,“Life is not fair,you just have to do the best you can in your situation.

根据短文内容,判断下列各句正（T）误（F）。

【1】People respect Hawking only because of his achievements in physics.

【2】Hawking entered Oxford University to study natural science in 1963.

【3】A computer helped Hawking communicate with others.

【4】A Brief History of Time is Hawking's most famous book.

【5】Hawking's great books impressed us deeply.

25、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。

Students these days often have a lot of 【1】(worry). Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. 【2】 can they do with them？Some people think the worst thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from Washington, agrees. “In life, there are always problems and worries，” says Laura. “But I think 【3】(communicate) with someone helps a lot. If we don't talk to anyone, I'm sure we'll feel worse.” Sally once lost her wallet, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents 【4】 it. She even walked several miles to school each day 【5】 she didn't have any money. She just kept thinking, “If I tell my parents, they'll be angry！” But at last she talked to her parents and they were 【6】(real) understanding. Her dad said he himself sometimes made mistakes, too. They bought her a new wallet and asked her 【7】(be) more careful. Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. He feels the same way 【8】 Sally. “We should always try to do something with 【9】(problem)．” He thinks that you can first find someone to talk to. This person doesn't need to be an expert like him. Students often forget that their parents are always there to help them. In English, we say that talking about a problem with parents or friends is like 【10】(cut) it in half. So next time you meet a problem, do like that. I hope you can get on well with everyone and everything.

26、书面表达

91. 假设你是 Lingling，上周六陪朋友Betty去参观了科学博物馆，根据以下要点写一篇短文，内容须包含所给要点，可适当发挥。

内容要点：

1. 你去过科学博物馆，对那里很熟悉；

2. 那天，Bett穿了牛仔裤和T恤，金色的长发看上去非常漂亮；

3. 早晨七点，你们坐公交车去了科学博物馆；在那里，你们看到了很多有趣的东西；Betty甚至制作了一个航天器的模型；

4. 你们观看了一部有关宇宙的动画片；最后购买了一些纪念品；

5. 你认为这次参观活动……

要求：1. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，书写规范。

2. 字数为80词左右。短文的开头已给出，但不计入总词数。

参考词汇： the science Museum科学博物馆   souvenir纪念品

know...well对……熟悉

Last Saturday, I went to the Science Museum with my friend, Betty. _________________________________

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