安庆2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、翻译(单词短语翻译)

【1】亲属；亲戚 (n.) ________________

【2】传播；蔓延 v. & n. ________________

【3】lay (v.) ________________

【4】business (n.) ________________

【5】wonder (v.) ________________

【6】between... and... ________________

【7】give out ________________

【8】不仅……而且 ________________

2、

Do you like listening to the radio? I did when I was 【1】. I grew up with the radio.

I remember my grandparents 【2】 a small black radio when I was a little child. Every day at 6:00 pm we 【3】 to stories and had supper. There was a very long story, but we could only hear a small part of it—just 30 【4】 every day. It might 【5】 a few months to finish all of the story. We listened to the story every 【6】 and never got tired of it. But as I grew older, I wanted 【7】 news reports on TV. Now I don't want to listen to the radio any more. 【8】, my grandparents still like listening to it. We have to have the radio and TV on at the 【9】 time. I watch TV and they listen to their 【10】 on the radio.

3、My mother is ill in hospital. I have to take care of my grandparents at home. (改为同义句)

My mother is ill in hospital. I have to ________ ________ my grandparents at home.

4、—Could you please help me ________ the picture on the wall?

—OK, no problem.

A.put up B.put on C.put off

5、She________TV at home when it began to rain．

A．watched

B．was watching

C．watches

D．is watching

6、--I have three tickets. _______ of you two can go to see the film with me.

--Great! Thank you very much.

A.Both B.All C.None D.One

7、—I wonder if I can make good grades in the contest.

—I’m sure you can _______ if you try your best.

A．come down

B．turn around

C．stand out

D．go on

8、(2017广西贵港)—Why did his father buy that phone watch for him?

—Because the GPS in the watch can help him to avoid   the way.

A. to lose   B. lose

C. loses   D. losing

9、Checking answers before handing in your paper can help you mistakes.

A. make   B. provide   C. avoid   D. advise

10、—Hi, Maria. You look tired today.________？

—I stayed up late to watch the soccer match.

A. How about you

B. What should I do

C. How are you feeling now

D. What's the matter

11、He cooked _______.

A. the most careful   B. the most carefully   C. the more careful   D. the more careful

12、--The poor man wasn’t __________ to the danger he was faced with.

-- Luckily, he wasn't seriously hurt.

A. clear   B. awake   C. quick.   D. clever

13、—  Have you visited ________?

—  No. I have been to Denmark twice, but I haven’t been there.

A.Tower Bridge B.the Leaning Tower of Pisa

C.the Statue of Liberty D.the Little Mermaid

14、_________ students went to clean the streets last Sunday.

A．Two hundreds

B．Two hundreds of

C．Hundreds of

D．Hundred of

15、They ________basketball at 9:00 yesterday morning.

A.play B.played C.are playing D.were playing

16、John isn’t fond of swimming. Evans isn’t, ________.

A．also

B．too

C．either

D．as well

17、Li Ming is a tidy and clean boy. Everything in his bedroom is always ________

A．in places

B．out of place

C．in space

D．in place

18、Please ________ this bike with that one，and then tell me the differences between them.

A. compare   B. advise   C. explain   D. return

19、补全句子

该吃晚饭了。

________ ________ ________dinner．

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。

A: Hello Allen! 【1】?

B: I'm going to make poster this afternoon.

A: 【2】?

B: It's about a food festival

A:  【3】

B: We will hold the school food festival next Friday.

A: By the way. 【4】?

B: Because we want to raise some money for the poor children in the village.

A:It's really kind of you all. I want to help you make the poster.

B: OK, thank you very much!

A: 【5】.

21、Working as a volunteer gives you a chance(机会)to change people’s lives. If you’d like to help but don’t have much money, you had better give away your free time.

Now more and more people, especially young people, would like to join in volunteer activities in their free time. Being a volunteer means giving up your free time to do more good things for people. There are many kinds of volunteer work, such as working with children, helping in an animal hospital and planting trees. When China held the 2008 Summer Olympics, thousands of volunteers helped in that event.

Everyone can do volunteer work. Students often try to save time to do some volunteer work. But why do students do this? Some do it because it can make them happy and learn something useful, while others want to spend their free time in a meaningful way. Some students agree doing volunteer work helps them understand themselves and others much better. Many students say it is a good chance to get to know more people and things. They can make some new friends with different people. Nearly half of volunteers enjoy being healthier, and two-thirds feel less nervous(焦虑的). So it seems that volunteering may improve students’ lives.

Don’t you think so? Please volunteer your free time to help others.

阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。

【1】The writer thinks you can’t do volunteer work unless you have much money.

【2】The writer thinks the 2008 Summer Olympics wouldn’t be a success without volunteers.

【3】Some students do volunteer work because it can make them happy.

【4】Being volunteers can help students learn more about themselves.

【5】According to the writer, students must become healthier by doing volunteer work.

22、   I have five children. I'm always busy when they're awake (醒着). That's why I try to get up before everyone else. I get up at 5:00 am. The house is quiet. I drink a cup of coffee and read books. I love that time because it's mine and I can think without interruptions (打扰).

 —Anna

I'm a night person. I love the night. I feel sleepy all day and then at night I wake up (醒来)! I like to dance, watch movies or talk to friends at night. I never go to sleep before 2:00 am.

 —James

I'm a morning person. As soon as a little light comes through the window, I wake up and start my day. I try to do important work in the morning because I know that I think best at that time. After 1:00 pm, I begin to slow down!

 —Sandra

I love tea time. I like to have tea in late afternoon. It's a time to stop the day's activities (活动) for an hour and talk with friends. Sometimes, people visit my home then. Sometimes, I go to a friend's house for tea.

 —Bob

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What does James like to do at night?

① dance    ② read books    ③ watch movies    ④ talk to friends

A．①②③

B．①②④

C．①③④

【2】Sandra tries to do important work in the morning because _______.

A．her children don't interrupt her at that time

B．she thinks best at that time

C．she feels sleepy in the afternoon

【3】Which of the following is TRUE about Bob?

A．He loves to have tea in late afternoon.

B．He likes to stay at home all day.

C．He has five children.

【4】Who likes to get up early in the morning?

A．Anna and Sandra.

B．Bob and James.

C．Anna and Bob.

【5】You may find the material in a _______.

A．notice

B．diary

C．magazine

23、   The novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP, 新型冠状病毒肺炎) outbreak in China was caused by a new coronavirus that we have never seen before. It was first found in the Huanan Seafood Market in Wuhan, where a variety of wild animals were on sale. People who sold and bought animals illegally were the first to be infected.

Scientists have found that the virus likely came from bats and was then spread to humans from pangolins (穿山甲). According to Live Science, bats can carry and spread more than 60 viruses that can infect humans. They include the world’s deadliest viruses, such as Ebola and SARS. But bats have special immune systems that allow them to live with viruses without getting sick. Other wild animals like snakes and hedgehogs (刺猬) are also hosts of many viruses.

There have been calls for people to stop eating wild animals. However, the danger is not just in eating them, but also in touching them. People can get infected if they come into contact with the body fluids (体液) of wild animals. People who hunt, kill, sell or eat these animals run the risk of becoming infected.

Keeping wild animals as pets or selling parts of their bodies as animal products also create risks for humans. It is highly possible to come into contact with the body fluids of wild animals in this way.

“Trade and consumption of wild animals of all kinds should be banned,” Zeng Guang, chief epidemiologist (流行病学家) at the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, told China Daily. “Otherwise people will suffer.”

【1】According to scientists, humans might get infected with COVID-19 from________.

A.Pangolins    B.snakes C.hedgehogs D. bamboo rats

【2】According to the story, what lesson should humans learn?

A.Research more about wild animals. B.Exercise regularly to stay healthy.

C.Stop keeping animals as pets. D.Don’t buy or eat wild animals.

24、   Do you like watching TV game shows? Would you like to take part in them? What do you think of them? A popular TV show might have 70,000,000 TV viewers. TV can make anything or anyone well-known overnight. That's why over 100,000 women and girls, aged 4～89, took part in Hunan TV's 2005 "Super Girl" show. "Super Girl" is so close to us. Every woman or girl can take part in it. The viewers can vote（投票）for their favourite girl on the show through SMS (short message service).

The young will do anything to be on the show on TV. For the show, many girls stop their classes. "They hope they can become super stars some day. But the real way to success is to learn more and work hard," said Liu Ming, a professor of a university.

【1】This article is probably from   .

A. a storybook B. a textbook C. a newspaper D. a novel

【2】People are interested in a TV game show because   .

A. it can make a person famous overnight

B. it can make people get lots of knowledge

C. people have nothing else to do

D. everyone wants to be the host of the show

【3】What's the meaning of the underlined word "viewers" in Chinese?

A. 参与者 B. 观众 C. 演员 D. 歌手

【4】The oldest participant（参与者）in "Super Girl" is   years old.

A. ninety-eight B. seventy C. four D. eighty-nine

【5】Why do many girls take part in the show?

A. Because they don't like going to school.

B. Because the subjects in school are so boring.

C. Because they want to be super stars.

D. Because they want to make money.

25、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

Recently, many people have begun 【1】 (try) a new way of shopping through the Internet. They are very 【2】 (interest) in it. Why is it 【3】 (become) more and more popular now? There are some reasons. First, more and more people have 【4】(they) own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet. So 【5】 (代词) is possible for many of them to do shopping through the Internet. Second, 【6】 (shop) through the Internet can save them some money and a lot of time. Third, they don’t need to go to shops 【7】 (them). Because of these good facts, few people refuse it.

On the other hand, some people don’t like this new way of shopping. They are worried 【8】 (介词) the safety of shopping online. Customers (顾客) can only see the pictures of a product on the Internet. 【9】 (连词) they can’t enjoy the pleasure of buying things in a large supermarket or a wonderful shopping centre. These are the r【10】 why they do not like it.

But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future.

26、   假如你是Li Hua,七月你的学校将迎接来自英国的游学团,你家被选为学生 Adam 的寄宿家庭(host family).请你根据表格信息,写一封约100词的邮件,向Adam 介绍你的家庭情况、居住环境,提醒注意事项,以及计划为他安排的一次短途旅行.

注意: 邮件需涵盖以上所有要点,可适当发挥,开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数);文中不能出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。

Dear Adam,

My name is Li Hua .I'm very happy that you are coming to Wenzhou on a study tour next month.You are welcome to stay with us—your host family.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I hope you will have a good time in Wenzhou.

Yours,

Li Hua