六安2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、对于我来说，很快适应生活的变化不容易。

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2、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

【1】She bought two ________ of potatoes for dinner.

【2】Think it over before making an important ________.

【3】I don’t know the ________ of the new word at all.

【4】We felt very sad for the man’s ________.

【5】My parents always tell me the ________ of working hard.

3、I usually take a shower at six o’clock. (改为一般疑问句)

_________________ usually take a shower at six o’clock?

4、I hear you’ve got a new pen pal. I wonder ________.

A．where does she live

B．where she is studying

C．where will she work

D．where she was

5、You are too late. The film ________ since half an hour ago.

A．has begun

B．has been on

C．began

D．has on

6、We’ll visit Shanghai this Sunday ________ it rains or it’s very hot.

A．since

B．if

C．unless

D．until

7、(预测点l)---_________ the Internet ________ in your school?

---Yes, but the computer in our office is often broken down.

A. Does; use   B. Is; using   C. Is; used   D. Has; used

8、The ship _________after the big storm.

A. broke off B. broke up C. broke through D. broke into

9、— ________ fine day it is today!

— Yes, the sunshine is ________ beautiful that I’d like to go swimming in the sea.

A．How；such

B．What a；very

C．How；so

D．What a；so

10、Jack gets up________than his brother.

A．early

B．more early

C．earlier

D．earliest

11、—Jane couldn’t get ______ ticket to Lost in Hong Kong.

—What a pity! Lost in Hong Kong is one of ______ most popular films.

A. an; the B. a; the C. the; a D. an; a

12、—Where is your English teacher？I’m looking for him everywhere．

—He________for some information on the Internet in the computer room．

A．will search

B．has searched

C．searched

D．is searching

13、— Driving less and walking more is good for our health.

— So I’d rather   ________ an hour’s walk to work than consider ________ a car.

A．take ;drive

B．take ; to drive

C．take; driving

D．taking; driving

14、—Where is Mr. Smith?

—He ________ Guangzhou. He ________ there for a week.

A．has gone to; has been to

B．has gone to; has been

C．has been to; has gone to

D．has been in; has gone to

15、My brother spent about two days________the project．

A. for

B. with

C. in

D. on

16、The old man lives________，but he never feels________ because so many volunteers often visit him on weekends．

A．alone；alone

B．alone；lonely

C．lonely；lonely

D．lonely；alone

17、 What were you doing ________ last Sunday morning?

A. at   B. in   C. Over   D. /

18、As we know, the sun _________ in the east and sets in the west.

A．rises

B．travels

C．climbs

D．runs

19、根据汉语意思完成句子

（1）当约翰步行去学校时，他在一棵树上看见一只猫。

When John________ ________to school，he saw a cat________a tree．

（2）昨天他发生了什么事?

What________ ________him yesterday?

（3）最初，我没理解他说的话。

________ ________I didn’t understand what he said．

20、从方框中选择与各句相对应的答语。

【1】What’s the matter with him?

【2】Do you have a fever?

【3】I have a toothache.

【4】When did it start raining?

【5】You shouldn’t drink so much coffee.

A. You should see a dentist.

B. I think you are right.

C. He has a headache.

D. No, I don’t.

E. At 9 o’clock.

21、Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their daily life. For example, they can help people to save much time to do much work, and they can help people to work out many problems they can’t do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people.

Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope that computers can help them to improve their studies at school. But many of their children use computers to play games and watch videos. For most students, computers can not help them to study better but make them fall behind. So computers are locked in boxes by parents.

In some other countries, even some scientists also hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble. Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves!

【1】Why do we say the computer is a useful machine?

A. Because our country asks us to learn to use it.

B. Because it can help us a lot.

C. Because we can use it to play games.

D. Because it can help us to find jobs.

【2】What do many parents complain about?

A. They complain that their children use computers to play games.

B. They complain that computers let them lose their jobs.

C. They complain that computers bring them a lot of trouble.

D. They complain that computers can’t bring them happiness.

【3】In this passage we know computers ______.

A. also bring us trouble   B. bring us happiness only

C. are hated by people   D. are bad for people’s health

【4】Can computers really help children to study better?

A. Yes, they can.   B. It’s hard to say.

C. No, they can’t.   D. Of course not.

【5】How do you understand the last sentence of this passage?

A. It means computers are used by people.

B. It means people can live well without computers.

C. It means one must decide how to use computers.

D. It means computers are strange machines.

22、I am my mother's third girl. When I was born, the doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm was missing, below the elbow(肘). Then, he gave her some advice, “Don't treat her any differently from the other girls.” And she did!

There were five girls in our family and we all had to help out. Once when I was about seven, I came out of the kitchen, “Mom, I can't peel potatoes. I only have one hand.” “You get back to peel those potatoes, and don't ever use that as an excuse for anything again！”

Of course I could peel potatoes with my good hand and my other arm.“Jenny, if you try hard enough，” she said, “you can do anything.”

Once in the second grade, our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bars(攀爬架). When it was my turn, I said “no”. Some kids laughed.  I went home crying.

The next afternoon, Mom took me back to the school playground. “Now, pull up with your right arm，” she advised. She praised me when I made progress. I'll never forget when I was crossing the bars, the kids were standing there with their mouths open.

It was the way with everything. Mom had the courage to face anything. And she told  me I could, too.

【1】How many younger sisters do I have?

A. Two.   B. Three.   C. Four.   D. Five.

【2】What did the doctor's advice mean?

A. My arm could be all right soon.

B. The other girls had the same arms as me.

C. My mom should look after me differently.

D. My mom should treat me the same as the others.

【3】Who peeled the potatoes at last?

A. Jenny.   B. Jenny's mom.   C. Jenny's sister.   D. Nobody.

【4】Why did Mom take me back to the school playground the next day?

A. Because she wanted to tell me I could do anything.

B. Because she wanted the teacher to let me try again.

C. Because she would punish the kids who laughed at me.

D. Because she would like to praise me before the other kids.

【5】What's the best title for the passage?

A. My Bad Mother   B. Mother's Different Love

C. A Doctor's Advice   D. When I Was Young

23、While the dark cloud of COVID-19 was hanging over our country, Lin Bin, the secretary general of Fujian Anti-Poverty Charity Association, tried to collect face masks for children with leukemia（白血病）.

He got the first 1,200 KN95 face masks from Jiangsu Province. At first, the company planned to sell them abroad for about 20 yuan each. But after it found out that Lin was buying face masks for sick children, the price of the face mask became13 yuan each. When the face masks arrived in Fuzhou, one of the 10 boxes was lost. Luckily, the express（快递）company later found it and sent it to its correct destination. The second group of face masks came from Japan. A friend of Lin asked a volunteer to bring 490 face masks back to China.

On January 28, parents of children with leukemia ordered face masks online. Three days later, they came to the office of the association to collect five free facemasks for their children. Besides, 380 face masks were given away to children with leukemia in Xiamen and Zhangzhou.

Lin used to work in a good company, but in 2011, he was seriously ill and left the company. “I was lying in hospital and thinking about the meaning of life,” Lin said. “When I realized charity（慈善）could help more people, I made a decision to set up the association.” Each year, the association offers help to more than 200 children with different illnesses.

【1】What did the company do when it knew why Lin bought the face masks?

A．It gave away the face masks to Lin.

B．It sold the face masks to Lin cheaply.

C．It sold the face masks to foreign countries.

D．It sold the face masks to Lin for 20 yuan each.

【2】What does the underlined word “destination” mean?

A．宫殿

B．垃圾箱

C．目的地

D．典礼

【3】Why did Lin Bin set up the association?

A．Because he didn’t want to work for others.

B．Because he expected to make more money.

C．Because he wanted to make himself famous.

D．Because he wanted to help more people in need.

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Lin’s friend brought 490 face masks to China from Japan.

B．Lin’s association helps children with different illnesses every year.

C．Lin only gave away face masks to children with leukemia in Fuzhou.

D．Lin left the company in 2011 because he didn’t like its working conditions.

【5】What does this passage mainly tell us?

A．It was hard for people to buy face masks.

B．Children with leukemia were easy to have COVID-19.

C．A company gave away face masks to Lin’s association.

D．Lin tried to collect face masks for children with leukemia.

24、Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun.There are many ways of helping others in your community.You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help?

Charities(慈善机构）are organizations that help others, for example. UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own .You can also help people or places you know.

Volunteering.

Volunteering is when you give your time to help others .It’s something which you do not have to do or for which you will not be paid. Some ways of volunteering are: visiting old people to talk to them or help them walking dogs at an animal shelter.(避难所）cleaning up a park.

Fundraising

Fundraising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fundraising are: making cakes or biscuits to sell. doing a sponsored (赞助）activity. For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.

Donating

Donating is when you give your things or money to help others .Some ways of donating are: giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people, giving your old books to a library. giving your money to a charity. So, what can you do to help others?

【1】You’ll ___ when you help other people.

A．feel uncomfortable

B．have a great job

C．feel good

D．have a hard time

【2】How many ways of volunteering are mentioned in the article?

A．Two

B．Three

C．Four

D．Five

【3】The underlined word “fundraising” means “____” in Chinese.

A．募款活动

B．慰问活动

C．志愿活动

D．捐物活动

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Charities

B．Ways of Volunteering

C．A Great Thing to Do

D．Helping Others.

25、Traveling to all corners of the world gets easier and easier, but how well do we know and u【1】 each other? Here is a simple test. Imagine (设想) you will hold a m【2】 at four o’clock, w【3】 should you expect your foreign business friends to come? If they are Germans, they will a【4】 on time. If they are Americans, they will probably be fifteen minutes early. If they are British, they’ll be fifteen minutes late.

The British seemed to have thought since the English l【5】 was widely used in the world, what they did was certain to be widely understood. Very soon they f【6】 they were completely (完全地) wrong. For e【7】, the British are happy to have a business lunch and discuss business matters with a drink during the meal, but the Japanese prefer not to talk about work while e【8】. Lunch is a time for them to relax and get to know e【9】other, and they don’t drink at lunch. The Germans like to talk about business b【10】 dinner, and the French like to eat first and talk afterwards. They have to be well fed before they discuss anything.

26、书面表达

假如你是李华，John是你的美国笔友。请你根据下面的提示内容给他写一封80词左右的电子邮件，向他介绍你的一位好朋友。电子邮件的格式已给出，不计入总词数。

提示内容：1.外貌特征；2.性格特点；3.兴趣爱好

Dear John,

_____________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua