三沙2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、Step 1  Review of the key words.

【1】突然，忽然(adv.)___________(adj.&n.)   ___________

【2】奇特的，奇怪的 (adj.) ___________

【3】报道，公布(v.) ___________(n.) ___________

【4】敲打，锤砸(v.) ___________过去时_________ 过去分词 ________现在分词 ________

【5】在很大程度上，大量地(adv.) ___________

【6】倚，碰，撞(prep.) ___________

【7】睡着(adj.) ___________

【8】彻底地，完全地(adv.) ___________(adj.&v.)   ________________________

【9】增加，增强(v.&n.) ___________过去时_________ 过去分词 ________现在分词 ________

【10】不久前，最近(adv.) ___________(adj.) ___________

【11】理解，领会，认识到(v.) ___________

【12】实情，事实(n.) ___________(adj.) ___________

2、选一选

【1】There are two doors and six ________ in my classroom.

【2】The desk and the chair are made of ________.

【3】There are some ________ in the small box.

【4】Look! An old woman is sitting there ________ a tree.

【5】We all know that the ________ goes much faster than the sound.

3、Cathy was drawing a picture at nine last night. (改为一般疑问句)

________ Cathy________ a picture at nine last night?

4、Everyone should ________ our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans ________ pollution.

A．protect；away

B．protect；it

C．protect；from

D．protect；out

5、--Did Daniel invite you to his party?

--Yes. But I had to ____ it because it was hard for me to spare time for it.

A. refuse   B. accept   C. return   D. receive

6、—How long will the summer English courses ?

—For six weeks.

A. last B. open C. begin D. start

7、He often thinks   things before he makes a decision.

A. about   B. of   C. out   D. over

8、—Are these two maps _______?

—Yes. There are some _______ between them.

A. different; different B. different; differences

C. differences; different D. differences; differences

9、—Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it?

—In April. I ________ it for two months.

A．have had

B．had

C．have bought

D．bought

10、---Did you enjoy the trip to Hong Kong?

---- Yes, very much. The_______ Space Mountain ride made me quite________.

A. exciting; exciting   B. excited; excited

C. exciting; excited   D. excited; exciting

11、—I’m ________ so I know nobody here.

—You will be used to living here soon.

A．new

B．alone

C．lonely

D．upset

12、The article was written by a father, _____ I know.

A.as much as B.as well as C.as soon as D.as far as

13、I heard the sound of a fire engine and it was music to my ears. That is to say, _______.

A．I was happy to hear it

B．I didn’t like it

C．the sound was terrible

D．I hated its sound

14、The kind girl often volunteers her time   others.

A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped

15、—We all went to the cinema except you last night．Why didn’t you come？

—Because I________that movie twice．

A．have watched

B．had watched

C．was watching

D．would watch

16、The room is clean and tidy. You ________ clean it.

A.don't have to B.mustn't C.can't D.couldn't

17、You'd better take the map with you ______ you won't get lost.

A. as long as   B. as soon as   C. such that   D. so that

18、They provide some ________ service for customers, such as keeping things for free.

A.polite B.basic C.proud D.strict

19、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Hi, Linda. You look tired today. 【1】 ?

B: I spent too much time doing housework, so that I had to stay up late to prepare for the exams on April 13th.

A: Why don’t your parents do the housework?

B: Well, I don’t mind helping them, but sometimes they just give me too much housework.

A:【2】?

B: You are right. Maybe I should try to talk to them about this.

A: By the way, I am going to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program in our school.

【3】?

B: Sure. Let’s go together.【4】?

A: How about meeting at the school gate at 1:00 p.m?

B: Sounds good. See you then.

A:【5】.

20、交际用语

  从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。

A：Hey，Mom．Could I invite my friends to the party tomorrow evening?

B：________But you have to do some chores first．

A：What do I have to do?

B：Well，first sweep the kitchen floor．

A：OK．________

B：Then take out the trash．

A：Yeah．________

B：And you need to clean your room．

A：Wow!I’m going to be too tired to go to my own party!

B：________I’ll go to the store for drinks and snacks．

A：_______

21、

【1】Which one can you choose when you are free for six hours on weekdays?

A. Children in Need B. Animal Shelter

C. The Charity Shop D. Help the Children

【2】Who is “Help the Children” looking for?

A. Volunteers who can work with animals.

B. Volunteers who are good at selling used clothes.

C. Volunteers who have fun with pre-school children.

D. Volunteers who can help with a group of teenagers.

【3】If  you can take teenagers to visit parks and museums, please call .

A. (01403)531023 B. (01403)230599

C. (01403)777999 D. (01403)642135

22、Why play sports? You might say “to get exercise” and you'd be right. To have fun? That's true, too. But there's more. In fact, there are at least 5 more reasons. According to the Women's Sports Foundation, girls who play sports get a lot more than just fit.

Girls who play sports do better in school.Research shows that girls who play sports do better in school than those who don't. Exercise improves learning, memory, and concentration.

Girls who play sports learn teamwork and goal-setting skills.(技能)Sports teaches nice life skills. When you working with coaches（教练）and teammates to win games and achieve goals, you're learning how to be successful and how to get on with others. Those skills will help you in your life.

Sports are good for a girl's health.Girls can keep fit and get a healthy weight. Girls who play sports have great interest in sports. They don’t smoke or drink. And later in life, they won’t get cancer easily.

Playing sports brings self-confidence.Girls who play sports feel better about themselves. Why? It builds confidence when you know you can practice, improve, and achieve your goals.

Exercise cuts the pressure.Playing sports can make us relaxed and help us feel a little happier. How? The brain chemicals can improve a person's mood. Friends are another mood-lifter. It's good to know your teammates will support you—both on and off the field!

【1】Girls who play sports are better at schoolwork because exercise can improve their _______.

A. learning   B. memory

C. concentration   D. A,B and C

【2】Sports can teach the girls good life skills, they can learn _________.

A. Hoe to be confident   B. how to keep healthy

C. teamwork and goal-setting skills   D. how to get a healthy weight

【3】Playing sports can bring girls __when they know they can practice, improve, and achieve their goals.

A. a healthy weight   B. health

C. life skills   D. self- confidence

【4】Why can playing sports make us relaxed and help us feel a little happier?

A. Because we can get good grades.

B. Because we can keep fit.

C. Because it can bring confidence.

D. Because the brain chemicals can improve our moods and friends are another mood-lifter.

【5】Which is NOT right according to the passage?

A. Girls who like sports do better at school than girls who don't.

B. Sports girls won’t get cancer easily.

C. Playing sports can’t bring the girls self-confidence.

D. Playing sports can make people feel relaxed and happier.

23、(2017湖北随州改编)

Are you a TV lover?Can you imagine living without TV?Well,you could give it a try.

A group of Americans from TV-Turnoff Network(网络) have an idea.From April 19 to 25,they are asking children all over the world to turn off their TVs for one week.They hope children will find more interesting things to do.Maybe they can read some books,or learn to swim,or paint a picture.Since 1995,about 24 million people in America have taken part in TV-Turnoff Week.

TV-Turnoff Network says watching TV too much can bring children big problems with school,health and family.They want kids to watch a lot less TV.What do you think?

Bad for your studies

American scientists did a study of 1,300 children.They watched the children for four years.They say that if children watch lots of TV,they don’t do well in school.

Bad for your health

Studies show that when children watch lots of TV,they eat more unhealthy food.More children are getting overweight.Overweight children become ill more easily.Watching too much TV is also bad for their eyes.

Bad for family life

About 40% of American families watch TV at dinner time.That means that they don’t talk very much when they eat together.

Also,too many violent(暴力的) things

An American study says that before a child turns 18 years old,that child will see 200,000 violent things on TV.Some kids become violent in real life.

If you want to learn more about this unusual week,you can go to the website.

【1】A group of Americans have the idea about TV-Turnoff Week because they .

A. think watching TV too much is bad

B. think watching TV is a waste of time

C. think the children should study harder

D. want to know what else children will do if they don’t watch TV

【2】When is TV-Turnoff Week?

A. From April 19 to 25.

B. Any week in April.

C. The first week in April.

D. It doesn’t tell us.

【3】What do children do during that week?

A. They watch TV much less.

B. They go to the website.

C. They read some books,or learn to swim,or paint a picture.

D. Both A and C.

【4】The passage tells people if children watch too much TV,they may .

①be overweight

②know more about the world

③be weak in study

④become violent in real life

A. ①②③   B. ①③④

C. ①②④   D. ①②③④

【5】Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Millions of people have taken part in TV-Turnoff Week since 1995.

B. The website can tell you more about TV-Turnoff Week.

C. Children in America aren’t allowed to see violent things on TV until they are 18.

D. About three fifths of American families don’t watch TV when they have dinner.

24、What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls，or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects (建筑师) believe that they are all possibilities. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.

The tree house

Many architects in the world would like to build a “tree house”.Like a leaf，the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water，produce electricity，and even create fresh air for the home. The “root” (根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil (土壤) to the home’s temperature.

The lizard house

Like a lizard (蜥蜴)，changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it’s in the bright sun，the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days，it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.

Meals at home

This design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture (建筑风格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes，carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning，you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.

Learning from the past

Looking to the future isn’t the only way to be green. Sometimes，ancient techniques (古老的技术) can also help cut down energy use. For example，a chimney (烟囱) can be a useful airconditioner because it is easier for hot air to flow out at the chimney.

【1】What is the best title of the passage?

A．Green Houses of the Future

B．Different kinds of houses

C．The Greener，the Better

D．How to Build Green Houses

【2】We can heat water，produce electricity or create fresh air for the home .

A．with the root of a leaf

B．with the energy from sunlight

C．with the soil under the ground

D．with the tree built at home

【3】What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it’s in the bright sun?

A．It will turn white.

B．It will produce energy.

C．It will produce light.

D．It will turn dark.

【4】The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future .

A．will be more delicious

B．need more cooks

C．will be greener

D．will be easy to cook

【5】A chimney can be a useful air-conditioner but it used to cause .

A．pollution

B．accidents

C．noise

D．change

25、Li Hong searched for information a【1】 how to learn English 【2】 (good) on the Internet last night. She entered some key words into a s【3】 engine. Then she 【4】 (find) much information. She felt very happy. She thought the Internet was very 【5】 (use).

26、Write at least 60 words on the topic “The magazine I like reading is...”, using the following questions for reference.（请根据提示问题，以“我喜欢的杂志”为题，写一篇短文，不少于60个词，标点符号不占格。）

Suggested questions:

(1) What magazine do you like reading in your daily life?

(2) Why do you like to read it? (Give at least two reasons)

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