花莲2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】帮助干家务 __________________

【2】浪费时间 __________________

【3】目的是；为了 __________________

【4】提供某物给某人 __________________

【5】获得好成绩 __________________

【6】依靠；信赖 __________________

【7】病倒 __________________

【8】不知道 __________________

【9】照顾；处理 __________________

【10】结果 __________________

【11】培养孩子们的独立性 ____________________________________

2、

【1】I′m sure you′ll ____if you work hard.

【2】Finally we finished the work ____.

【3】Don′t give up. You will be ____ in the end.

【4】I think everyone′s ____depends on his hard work.

3、Scientists are only now beginning to understand trees.   (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ scientists only now beginning to ________?

4、—How do you like _______ song Mojituo sung by Jay Chou?

—Oh, I have never enjoyed _______ better one before.

A.a; the B.the; a C.the; the

5、Tony’s toys are ________ more than Susan’s.

A．many time

B．many times

C．much time

D．more time

6、The bridge________by the villagers last year．

A. was building

B. was built

C. is building

D. is built

7、He is so ________ that he can't listen to the teacher very well.

A.sleep B.sleepy C.asleep

8、Don’t worry. I will do what I can________you with your math.

A.help B.helping C.to help

9、This is really a ________ journey. Thanks for giving me this chance.

A.boring B.serious C.sleepy D.pleasant

10、—Mr. Wang, I have difficulty ________ the text.

—Remember ________ it three times at least.

A．to understand; reading

B．understanding; reading

C．understanding; to read

D．to understand; to read

11、Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖). We are of her.

A.surprised B.nervous C.proud D.pride

12、— Do you think Brazil will beat Germany in the next match?

— Yes, they have better players, so I ________ them to win.

A．hope

B．except

C．expect

D．like

13、Bob’s wife thought Bob _________ the wallet, so she brought it over to him.

A．will need

B．won’t need

C．would need

D．wouldn’t need

14、Tom, can you see what the sign _______?

A. says B. writes C. is written D. is said

15、My teachers have helped me a lot and I’m ________ them.

A．worried about

B．surprised at

C．afraid of

D．thankful to

16、We should keep quiet in the cinema. We _______ speak loudly.

A．can

B．must

C．needn’t

D．mustn’t

17、Gulliver looked down and saw a tiny person ________ towards him.

A．comes

B．to come

C．coming

D．come

18、Fu Mingxia is one of China’s ________ divers.

A．good

B．well

C．better

D．best

19、从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。

A. This is Mike speaking.

B. The total cost is￥540.

C. Do you have a standard room?

D. What kind of room would you like?

E. And how long will you stay?

F. How much does it cost?

G. Can I help you?

A: Hello, Green Hotel. 【1】

B: Yes, please. May I book one room now?

A: Of course. 【2】

B: A standard room with a bathroom. 【3】

A: ￥180 one night. When do you want them?【4】

B: From Monday to Thursday next week,

three nights.

A: All right. 【5】 May I have your name, please?

B: Jack Smith.

A: Thank you. Mr. Smith. You’ll feel comfortable in our hotel.

20、阅读下面对话，从方框内A、B、C、D、E、F、G选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。

A: Time to relax! Any plan for this summer vacation?

B: 【1】. What about you?

A: Do you know Shanghai Disneyland was opened on June 16?

B: Yes. It’s the first Disneyland on the Chinese mainland.

A:  【2】.

B: I agree. It is also said that（据说） the price of the ticket is the lowest in the world.

A: Cool! And it helps us Chinese to taste the US culture.

B: Surprising! 【3】.

A: Me, too. High-technology movies in Disneyland are lively and fantastic.

B: And we can take pictures with our favorite characters in the park.

A: 【4】

B: Mickey and Minnie. I want to get some toys very much.

A: Me, too! 【5】 I can’t wait!

B: Sounds great. That’s a deal. But it’s reported that（据报道）it’s too

crowded（拥挤的）.

A: I see. Safety is the first. We should be careful.

A. I’m not sure yet .

B. Which is your favorite cartoon character（人物，角色）？

C. What do you think of Mickey and Minnie ?

D. Shall we go to Shanghai Disneyland this vacation ?

E. I’d like to experience（体验）high-technology（高科技）movies most .

F. So it’s more convenient（方便的）for us Chinese to visit Disneyland now .

G. Can you tell me the way to hospital ?

21、   Two farmers were on their way home one evening after a hard day's work. Both were tired. They happened to look up at the sky and saw a black cloud overhead.

"Ah!" said one farmer, "tomorrow we shall have rain and the rice will grow well." The second answered, "Nonsense (胡说), the rain will only kill the crops (庄稼)."

So they began to quarrel (争吵). Just then a third farmer came along and asked them why they were quarreling. Both farmers explained about the black cloud.

"What cloud?" asked the third farmer. They all looked at the sky. The cloud was no longer there.

【1】The two farmers were _____.

A.going home B.going to the field

C.going to work D.going to see their friend

【2】The two farmers _____ on that day.

A.had a holiday B.didn't work

C.worked hard D.wanted to quarrel with each other

【3】The third farmer came with and said to the other two. He   .

A.wanted to make friends with them

B.joined them in the quarrel

C.wanted to know why they were quarreling

D.had nothings to do

【4】How many farmers said that the rain would be helpful? _____.

A.None B.One C.Two D.Three

22、   When my family moved to America from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States. 

I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive (敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the description "old". I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry. 

In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.

However, in the United States, people think "growing old" is a problem since "old" shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn't want to hear. 

After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don't respect them anymore; I still respect them, but now I don't show my feelings through words.

【1】Jack brought the couple their food very fast because ________.

A.the manager asked him to do so

B.he respected the elderly

C.the couple wanted him to do so

【2】When Jack called the couple "elderly", they became ________.

A.nervous B.satisfied C.unhappy

【3】In Jack's hometown, ________.

A.people dislike being called "old"

B.people are proud of being old

C.many people reach the age of seventy or eighty

【4】After this experience, Jack ________.

A.changed his way with older people

B.made friends with the couple

C.no longer respected the elderly

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.

B.Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.

C.From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.

23、It was nearly dark, the sun was dropping down the mountains far away. Little Tom came back home with tears in his eyes.

“What’s the matter, Tom? How’s your trip?” his mother asked with a big smile. “I failed. The mountain is so high and full of big or small stones on the way. I still went ahead. But I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back.” Tom cried. “It doesn’t matter, you are only 14 years old after all. You will have another chance.” his mother said. “But, standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Tom said. His father came over and asked, “Did you see the green trees on your way to the mountain?” “Sure, and there are a lot of beautiful flowers by the side of the road,” Tom answered. “Did you hear the birds singing?” his father asked. “There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees, and the sound was very sweet,” Tom said. “Did you feel the beauty of nature?” his father asked. “Yes, the blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees and the colorful flowers made a nice picture.” Tom answered. “That’s enough!” his father smiled and said, “Please remember, son. For often, getting what you expect is not the most important thing. Although you didn’t reach the top of the mountain, you got a lot on the way.”

It is true that not every job will end up with a success, and not every dream will come true. The most beautiful scenery (风景) is on the way.

【1】Tom got back home ________ when the sun was dropping.

A．slowly

B．sadly

C．quickly

D．early

【2】What’s the main reason that Tom didn’t reach the top of the mountain?

A．The mountain was so high.

B．The way was full of big or small stones.

C．He was tired and it was so late.

D．He was only 14 years old.

【3】Tom saw a lot of things on the way to the mountain except ________.

A．clear water

B．blue sky

C．colorful flowers

D．green trees

【4】The writer tries to tell us that ________.

A．the dream is not important

B．everyone should climb the mountain

C．the mountain is very beautiful

D．the process (过程) is more important than the result

24、阅读理解

One day in April, a special activity called“Food Street”was held on the playground at Railway No. 1 Middle School in Xi’an.

This activity was part of the English Art Festival in the school. The students in each class were divided(被划分) into some groups. Each group sold different kinds of foods. The students did the shopping and the cooking all by themselves. The students cooked delicious food such as fried chicken, potato chips and vegetables. They all worked hard and sold the food at low prices. The customers(顾客) were all the students, teachers and parents. They were all pleased with the nice food.

“It’s really hard work,” said one of the students who took part in the activity. “We must make a plan before the cooking. We must know how much we should spend on the things we need. Also, we must learn how to serve customers well.”

“This activity is to give a chance to students to develop(培养) their practical abilities(实践能力),” said one teacher, “What’s more, the students will not only learn how to make money by their own hands, but also know the meaning of life. ”

【1】“Food Street” was ____.

A. a street for students to sell food along

B. a kind of food sold by the students

C. part of the activity about the English Art Festival

D. an activity for food prices among the students

【2】It seemed that ____.

A. the food made by the students was not well received

B. the prices of the food were too high

C. the teachers and parents were satisfied with the students and food

D. the students didn’t enjoy the activity

【3】Which of the following can the students NOT learn in the activity?

A. How to grow vegetables. B. How to work well.

C. How to make money. D. What life means.

【4】Before the activity, the students ____.

A. had to be customers B. made a plan about the cooking

C. asked their parents to do the shopping D. had to serve the customers well

【5】From what one student said, it showed that ____.

A. the activity was not easy

B. the students like the activity better than their class lessons

C. the whole cooking has too much work

D. they don’t like to make Chinese food

25、根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）

Sports have developed fast in China these years.

In 1974, China first came to the Asian Games. Four years l【1】, in the 8th Asian Games, we won the second prize. We have won the l【2】 number of gold medals in the past ten Asian Games since 1982.

In 1984, China t【3】 part in the Olympic Games, and won the fourth place with 15 gold medals. In 1988, It was a p【4】 that China won only five gold medals in the 24th Olympic Games. In the 25th and 26th Olympic Games, we b【5】 won 16 gold medals and came fourth. In 2000, for the first time, we ranked third with 28 gold medals. In 2004, we won 32 gold medals and ranked second in the Athens Olympic Games. In 2008, in our motherland, we won 51 gold medals and ranked f【6】in Beijing Olympic Games. We felt very p【7】of our great country.

At the same time, we try to i【8】 the ability of hosting international games. In 1990, we succeeded in hosting the 11th Asian Games. To our joy, the 29th Olympic Games was h【9】 in Beijing in 2008 and the 16th Asian Games in Guangzhou in 2010. It shows our s【10】 in sports is accepted by the world.

Clearly, China has become stronger in sports.

26、书面表达。

假设你是学校英语报的小记者，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，报道上周末你校举行的志愿者活动。

要求：1.内容需包括表格中所有信息，不要逐句翻译；2.70词左右。

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