丽江2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语_丽江2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语下载-范文来试卷

1、因为他生病了，我们不得不推迟会议。（put off）
_______________________________________________________________________________________________

2、My teacher has finished ________ (writing, to write) three books.

3、They went shopping after they finished the housework. (保持句意不变)
They ________ go shopping ________ they finished the housework.

4、It’s never too old to learn. Mars began to learn English in his ____
A. the fiftieth B. fiftieth C. fifty D. Fifties
5、I know that trees can communicate __________ one another.
A.with B.on C.by D.in
6、The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she ________.
A．will arrive
B．arrives
C．is arriving
D．is going to arrive
7、He likes playing tricks on others, but_______, he is a good boy. He is willing to help others.
A．in this way
B．by the way
C．in that way
D．in some ways
8、He asked when they _________ the school.
A.built B.build C.have built D.are building
9、Which of the following words match the sound/ˈθʌrə/
A．through
B．thorough
C．though
D．thought
10、—How many _____ teachers are there in your school?
— _____them _____ over two hundred.
A．woman; The number of; is
B．women; The number of; is
C．woman; A number of; is
D．women; A number of; are
11、—Can I park here?
—No. Look at the _________. It says “No parking”.
A．sign
B．paper
C．magazine
D．message
12、 he sees people in trouble，he always gives them a hand．
A. Every time B. The moment C. The next time D. The first time
13、—Has your uncle worked in the company since then?
—No. He’s given up the job ________ low pay.
A．according to
B．because of
C．instead of
14、— You should be careful when ________.
— Yes, I will．I’d like to know when ________ to have a rest.
A. driving; stopping B. driving; to stop
C. to drive; stopping D. to drive; to stop
15、—Look at that picture on the wall! It's too ugly.
—No, ________. It's very beautiful.
A．I hope so
B．I don't agree
C．don't be noisy
D．I agree with you
16、In England, you must drive on the ________ side of the road.
A．right-hand
B．right hand
C．left hand
D．left-hand
17、According to the news report, a number of students ________ to study abroad. The number of them increasing quickly,
A.chooses; is B.choose; is C.choose; are
18、To our surprise, Peter ________ Mike at chess yesterday.
A．won
B．found
C．failed
D．beat

19、A: Peter, do you think it's necessary to do chores for teenagers?
B: 【1】
A: Why do you think so?
B: 【2】
A: But we already exercise in the P.E. class at school. 【3】
B: Parents are also tired after work. We should share some housework with them.
A: Yes, but I still think doing housework is difficult. We can do it when necessary.
B: Well, chores are necessary. 【4】 If we don't put away our things, our room will be in a mess.
A: 【5】 Oh, I have to find my math book in my room or I won't finish my homework today.
B: OK. Hope you can start doing housework with cleaning your own room first.
A．Yes, I do.
B．You are right.
C．And we are tired after school.
D．They give us a tidy environment.
E．Because doing chores helps us to exercise.
20、对话内容，选用适当的句子完成对话。其中两项为多余。
A: Hi, George. Can I ask you some questions?
B: Sure. What are they?
A:1.【1】
B:At 6:30.
A: What do you usually do after getting up?
B:2.【2】
A:3.【3】
B: For about 40 minutes.
A:4.【4】
B: Yes. I usually go to bed at 9 o'clock.
A: Wow, your living habits are really healthy, By the way, can you speak Chinese?
B: Just a little. My Chinese isn't good.
A: Oh, my Chinese isn’t good, either. 5.【5】
B: Good idea.
A. Do morning exercises.
B. How long do you usually do morning exercises?
C. What time do you get up every morning?
D. Why don't you play with them?
E. Let's join the Chinese club
F. I usually exercise on Sunday.
G. Do you go to bed early?

21、The best day of the week for shoppers is Saturday. In America, women do most of the shopping, and young people also enjoy shopping with their friends. Men don’t enjoy spending their time in the shops. There are many places to shop but the best is the shopping mall.
A mall is a group of many shops where you can buy clothes, furniture and everything for every room of the house. Shopping malls have parks for the cars and this is very important for the shoppers.
Usually, the mall is under one roof(屋顶), so the shoppers don’t get cold or wet from rain, wind, or snow. Mothers can buy clothes for family members.
In August they buy shoes, socks, dresses, coats and sweaters for the new school year. For the kitchen, the mother might buy cooking pots(锅), drinking glasses, and so on. Furniture for the living room includes(包括) a sofa , different chairs and a TV set. The bedroom furniture has beds and mirrors(镜子). Finally, there are pictures in most rooms. To buy all these things at the mall takes a lot of time but mothers enjoy this kind of shopping.
【1】Who goes shopping most often of all the family members from the passage?
A．Mothers.
B．Fathers.
C．Young people.
D．Children.
【2】In America, women like shopping on .
A．Sunday
B．Saturday
C．Monday
D．Friday
【3】Men do not enjoy shopping in the shops, because .
A．it will cost more money
B．it takes a little time
C．it takes a lot of time
D．they will get wet from rain
【4】The word “furniture” means .
A．电视柜
B．家具
C．电器
D．立柜
【5】What is a shopping mall?
A．It’s a place with a lot of shops and you can buy everything.
B．It’s a place with many cinemas and you can see different films.
C．It’s a supermarket and you can buy vegetables, fruit and so on.
D．It’s a place you can park your car.
22、 Taking a bus or subway, making payments online,or just walking-these daily activities can help turn China's deserts（荒漠） into forests if you are using Ant Forest．
Ant Forest is a feature(功能)in the Alipay mobile payment app. It records users' low-carbon（低碳的）activities -taking a bus to work instead of driving, for example - and gives users "green energy". When the user's green energy gets high enough, Ant Forest and its partners will plant a real tree for the user．
Ant Forest recently received the 2019 Champions of the Earth award ("地球卫士奖"), the UN's highest environmental honor (荣誉), for encouraging people to live greener lifestyles and protect the environment．
About half a billion people have used Ant Forest since it came out in August 2016. Ant Forest and its partners have planted about 122 million trees in China's driest areas，including parts of Inner Mongolia, Gansu, Qinghai and Shanxi．The trees cover a total area of 112，000 hectares（公顷）．This makes Ant Forest China's largest tree-planting project started by a private（私营的）company．
Executive director of the United Nations Environment Program Inger Andersen said that Ant Forest shows us how we can use technology to solve environmental problems．Ant Forest has "fundamentally（从根本上）redesigning how we interact (相互影响）our planet.” said Anderson．
【1】You can get "green energy" in Ant Forest by___．
a.taking a bus b.paying bills c.walking d.planting trees e.opening the app
A.abc B.bde C.acd D.bce
【2】Ant Forest received the 2019 Champions of the Earth award because___．
A.it helps people save money
B.it is the first company to plant trees.
C.it solved a serious environmental problem
D.it encourages people to protect the environment
【3】What can we learn from Paragraph 4？
A.Alibaba has already planted millions of trees．
B.Alibaba only plants trees in poor areas．
C.The trees planted by Alibaba have fully covered China's deserts．
D.More than half of China’s popuiation is using Ant Forest．
23、
Qomolangma is the world's highest mountain. You may have learned from your textbooks that its height is 8,844.43 meters. But not all sides are in agreement on this. Different researchers have given different results. In addition, the height of the mountain can change over time.
That's why a Chinese survey team with over 30 members set out to reach the peak of Qomolangma to remeasure its height on May 6, 2020. They were equipped (配备) with the latest technology.
It is not an easy task. The average air temperature on the mountain is -29℃, and powerful winds blow all the time. In such bad conditions, surveying drones (无人机) cannot work at the peak of the mountain. That's why it's still necessary to send human experts to the peak to get exact results.
But does a difference of a few meters really matter when it comes to a high mountain?
In fact, measuring the height of Qomolangma is about more than just getting one exact number. Mount Qomolangma is at the point where the Eurasian plate (欧亚板块) meets the Indian plate. It formed 38 million years ago as the two plates hit each other. Changes in the peak's height can show whether the two plates are heading toward or away from each other. This can help us understand the movement of the earth's crust (地壳).
The survey team will also get firsthand information about environmental conditions at the top of the mountain. This will help us understand how climate change has affected the QinghaiTibet Plateau (高原).
【1】What do we know from the first paragraph?
A．Researchers measure the height of Qomolangma every year.
B．There is no agreed-upon height of Qomolangma at present.
C．It's not easy to measure the height of Qomolangma.
D．The height of Qomolangma increases every year.
【2】How many members were there in the Chinese survey team in 2020?
A．Over sixty.
B．Over eighty.
C．Over forty.
D．Over thirty.
【3】Which of the following words could replace the underlined word "peak" in Paragraph 2?
A．Point.
B．Top.
C．Base.
D．Edge.
【4】What challenge did the Chinese survey team face?
A．A lack of water.
B．Dangerous animals.
C．Bad weather conditions.
D．The movement of the earth's crust.
【5】What is the main idea of the last two paragraphs?
A．Why measuring the height of Qomolangma is important.
B．What changes in the height of Qomolangma's peak can tell us.
C．How Qomolangma became the highest mountain.
D．How plate movements affected the height of Qomolangma.
24、 If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory(记忆) works in the same way.
When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.
If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(过错). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents may be blamed(责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can't read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write them down in a small notebook and they have to remember things. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so their memory is the whole time being exercised.
So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practise remembering things in a way as other people do.
【1】Someone can't have a good memory if ________.
A.his parents haven't a good memory B.he doesn't use his memory often
C.he can't read or write D.he doesn't use his arms or legs for some time
【2】If you do not use your arms or legs for some time, ________.
A.you can't use them any more B.they will become stronger
C.they become weak but they slowly become strong again D.they become weak and won't become strong until you use them again
【3】What does the underlined word “it” mean?
A.his arms and legs are weak B.parents' arms and legs are weak
C.he has a poor memory D.he has a good memory
【4】The writer of this passage wants to tell us ________.
A.how to use our arms or legs B.how to read and write
C.how to have a good memory D.how to learn from the people

25、综合填空。
One day, Mr. White finished his work very late.【1】 his way home, there were no people and no buses. So he had to go home on 【2】。【3】 he got home, he opened his bag. He wanted to get the keys. 【4】were always there. But he couldn't find the keys this time. He was worried and he didn't know what to do. When he 【5】up he suddenly saw his windows was 【6】. There was a ladder(梯子) behind his house. He carried it to the window. Then he began to 【7】up the ladder. 【8】dark it was! It was dangerous for him to do that and his hat fell down. 【9】 he was very careful and very afraid.A moment later he jumped into the room and he was very happy. But when he put his hand into his pokey he found his 【10】right there.

26、假如你是李华,世界园艺博览会（World Horticultural Exposition）正在北京举办，你想邀请你校的交换生Peter一起去参观。请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他参观的时间和集合地点，活动的安排，以及需要做什么准备。
提示词语: Sunday morning, school gate, experience cultures, camera
提示问题: When and where are you going to meet?
What are you going to do there?
What do you advise Peter to take?

To: Peter
Rom: Li Hua
Subject: Trip to the 2019 Beijing World Horticultural Exposition
Dear Peter,
How is it going?
I’m writing to invite you to go to the 2019 Beijing World Horticultural Exposition.
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua