佳木斯2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】独自消磨时光_________________

【2】和……打一架_________________

【3】和……竞争_________________

【4】相互_________________

【5】删除；删去_________________

【6】各种各样的_________________

【7】比较；对比_________________

2、从方框中选择正确的选项完成短文（其中有两项多余）。

Tom was a naughty（调皮的）boy. He always wanted to find treasure. One day, he 【1】 Huck about his idea. “Where can we find it?” asked Huck. “I guess it’s on islands, under dead trees.”

One afternoon, Tom and Huck went to a quiet and 【2】 island by boat. There was sand everywhere. Soon they saw a house and went into it quietly. They threw their 【3】 on the floor and walked upstairs（向楼上）, but there was nothing there. 【4】 they saw two men downstairs through the holes in the wooden floor. Tom and Huck were afraid when they heard them talk.

“It’s time to 【5】. What shall we do with the $650 from the robbery（抢劫）?” a man said. “Let’s keep $30 each. Then we can make a 【6】 and leave the bag here,” the other man answered.

The men moved 【7】 the fireplace（壁炉）. Then one of 【8】 moved a stone and the other took out a bag. They each took out some coins from it. After 【9】 the bag at the same place, they left. When the two boys saw 【10】 treasure downstairs, they forgot all their fears. What do you think they would do?

3、It will take about twenty minutes to prepare your dishes. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ will it take to prepare our dishes?

4、Her aunt is a _______ doctor in the biggest hospital near here.

A．succeed

B．success

C．successful

D．successfully

5、—________ will your uncle ________?

—In half an hour. Let’s go to the railway station to meet him.

A．When; arrive

B．How soon; get to

C．When; reach

D．How soon; arrive

6、Why not ____ your teacher for help when you can't finish _____ the story by yourself?

A. to ask; write   B. to ask; to write

C. ask; writing   D. asking; to write

7、It takes me two hours   my homework every day.

A. doing   B. to do   C. did   D. does

8、—Alex, ________ have you had this toy bear?

—Since I was a baby.

A.How long B.How much C.How often D.How far

9、Safety is very important for ________. So we must learn how to protect ________.

A．everyone; ourselves

B．someone; ourselves

C．everyone; us

D．anyone; us

10、We must get a good education _______ we can get a good job in the future.

A.in order to B.so that

C.as soon as D.as long as

11、He must be out, ________ he will come to answer the door.

A．and

B．yet

C．but

D．or

12、Frank believes in himself. He thinks nobody else can________him.

A．win

B．beat

C．hit

D．kill

13、Don’t try to do everything at once. Take it a bit ________.

A．at times

B．at a time

C．at all times

D．at that time

14、I ________ half of the English novel, and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend.

A．read

B．have read

C．am reading

D．will read

15、Go along the street, _________ you’ll find the market opposite the bank.

A．when

B．and

C．or

D．though

16、The girl was ________ nervous ________ talk with a foreigner.

A．so; that

B．so; to

C．too; to

D．too; that

17、“My son did clean the room without going to the movies on Saturday afternoon.” Mom said _______ surprise.

A.in B.to C.with

18、Aren't you tired   doing the same work all the year round?

A. of   B. with   C. from   D. across

19、根据提示完成对话。

A: Hi, Tom! 1. 【1】 are you feeling today?

B: I’m feeling really sad because I 2. 【2】 /feɪld/ the English exam.

A: 3. 【3】 don’t you talk to someone when you feel sad?

B: I want to, but I don’t know how to talk with 4. 【4】 (other) about it.

A: Don’t worry. Everyone gets these 5. 【5】(feel) at your age. You can ask someone 6. 【6】 help.

B: Well, Peter is nice. He always tells me 7. 【7】 /dʒəʊks/ and makes me laugh.

A: Yes. I’m sure he would like to help you.

B: Thanks.

20、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hey, Bill. 【1】

B: My back hurts.

A: 【2】

B: No, I didn’t.

A: 【3】

B: I practiced riding my bike.

A: 【4】

B: About two hours.

A: I see. You just strained your muscles (拉伤肌肉).

B: Really? 【5】

A: Lie down and relax for two hours, and you will feel better.

B: OK. Thanks.

A．Did you move anything heavy yesterday?

B．What should I do?

C．Well, what did you do yesterday?

D．What’s the matter?

E．That sounds great.

F．How can I help you?

G．How long did you do that?

21、Are you surprised to see one or two twins in your class? What about 28 sets of them?

Andover High School in Minnesota, USA, has applied for (申请) the Guinness Book of World Records (吉尼斯世界纪录大全), because it has 28 sets of twins among its students.

“Having 28 sets of twins at any school is really uncommon,” said Dr. Nancy Segal, a twins researcher (研究者) at the University of Minnesota. “There is no good explanation (解释)…. Maybe their parents eat well.”

Peyton Zapzalka, one of the twin sisters, said the twin students had their own way of life. “We think nothing of finishing each other’s words,” she said.

Brent and Nathan Strong are another pair of twins. The brothers have already won something. They were given two tickets by a school to a twins game this year. Brent and Nathan will go to university on baseball scholarship (奖金)。

“Brent and Nathan’s Mom is our little sister’s fifth-grade teacher,” said Peyton Zapzalka. “We’re all connected (联系), one way or another.”

One example: the Zapzalkas were born on July 22, 1994—the same day their twin classmates Matt and Mike Schultz were born—in the same hospital.

【1】What makes Andover High School so different?

A. Many students in it go to university on baseball scholarships.

B. There are 28 sets of twins there.

C. It can’t go into the Guinness Book of World Records.

D. It is a special school that does research on twins.

【2】What is Dr. Nancy Segal’s explanation for so many twins at this school?

A. He doesn’t think there is anything uncommon.

B. At least, one of their parents is a twin.

C. There is no clear reason why it is this way.

D. Their parents eat the best food.

【3】When Peyton Zapzalka said “We think nothing of finishing each other’s words,” she meant ________.

A. twins had their own way of life

B. twins could understand each other well

C. twins couldn’t finish each other’s sentences

D. Twins could finish nothing of each other’s sentences

【4】What does Brent’s mother do?

A. An astronaut.   B. A twin researcher.   C. A doctor.   D. A teacher.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Brent and Nathan got tickets for a baseball game.

B. Brent will go to university on a baseball scholarship.

C. Peyton will go to college on a scholarship.

D. Peyton is Brent and Nathan’s fifth-grade teacher.

22、   It was half past five in the evening when Sarah came home from work. She walked into the living room and looked after three children. The children were fourteen, thirteen and nine years old. They were watching TV. The room was dirty and untidy. There were empty glasses and dirty clothes on the floor. There were cakes on the sofa. Toys were everywhere.

Sarah got angry. “How dirty and untidy this place is!” she said to her children. “I can’t work all day and then do housework all evening. I’m not doing the housework!” And so, Sarah didn’t do the housework. She didn’t clean. She didn’t do the dishes. She didn’t wash the clothes. Every evening she sat in the sofa and watched TV.

Two weeks later, every dish in the house was dirty. All the children’s clothes were dirty, too. Every trash can (垃圾桶 ) was full. The whole house was dirty and untidy.

Then one day Sarah got very surprised when she came home from work. The kitchen was clean. The children cleaned the kitchen! The next day, the living room was clean, and the children were washing their clothes. Sarah told the children. “OK, I’ll do housework again. But you must help me.”

Now Sarah and the three children do the housework together. Then they all sit in the sofa and watch TV.

根据短文内容判断正误，正确T，错误F。

【1】Sarah has three children.

【2】She was unhappy to see the dirty and untidy room.

【3】One day Sarah got home to see the children cleaning the kitchen.

【4】After Sarah did the housework again, the children stopped doing it.

【5】The children finally learned that they should share the housework.

23、If you're making a list of the most attractive places to visit when you grow up, Italy is one you shouldn't drop.

Italy lies in southern Europe. It is home to 58 million people. It's about twice the size of

China's Shanxi Province.

Why does this not-too-big country attract people from all over the world?

To 14-year-old Zhi Rui in Beijing, Italy is a country with a long history, special beauty and taste.

"I would like to visit Rome and boat in the moonlight in Venice. Would the pasta ( 意大利) and pizza there taste the same as what I have in Beijing?"

Rome, in the west of the county, is the biggest city in Italy. The city is like a great museum, open to all. It has a history of more than 2,700 years. Historical sites are everywhere,such as the Colosseum (Arena of Death) (竞技场), and Pantheon (万神殿), to name just two.

Venice, a city on water, is one of the wonders of the country. This city in the north-east of Italy is built on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere in and around the city. People

there move from place to place by boat.

Art: No matter where you are in Italy, you are sure to come across paintings and statues in museums and churches. In Milan Cathedral (米兰大教堂) alone are more than 3,000 statues.

【1】If China's Shanxi Province has an area of 150,000 square kilometres, Italy is

  square kilomotres in area.

A. 150,000   B. 300,000   C. 580,000   D. 75,000

【2】How many cities are talked about in the passage?

A. Two.   B. Three.   C. Four.   D. Five.

【3】People in Venice usually take a   to go out.

A. train   B. bus   C. subway   D. boat

【4】The underlined phrase "to name just two" means ________

A. 命两个名字   B. 仅有两个名字   C. 一举两得   D. 仅举两例

【5】What is the best title of the passage?

A. A country on water   B. A country with a long history

C. Pasta and pizza in Italy   D. A taste of Italy

24、Linda was a sixteen-year-old girl in Canada. She was feeling bad for several days. Her mother took her to a hospital and the doctors found out that she had cancer.

Linda’s life changed. She began to go to the hospital often for treatment(治疗), and she also became depressed.

The hospital and the doctors were good, but Linda did not have hope herself. Linda’s mother called a flowers shop close to the hospital. “I want some beautiful flowers for my daughter. she is a teen girl with cancer.” She told the shop owner.

Later, the flowers arrived. Then Linda saw something unusual. It was a card. It read:

Linda smiled. She finally felt some real hope. She found the will(意志) to live.

Little things make a big difference. All of us can give little things like kindness, encouragement(鼓舞) and hope to others.

【1】Why was Linda feeling bad for several days?

A．Because she was seriously ill.

B．Because she had no friend.

C．Because her life changed.

【2】What does the underlined word “depressed” mean in Paragraph 2?

A．Safe.

B．Serious.

C．Sad.

【3】Who sent Linda a card?

A．Her mother.

B．A doctor.

C．A shop owner.

【4】What happened to Linda after reading the card?

A．She became hopeful about life.

B．She wanted to work with the shop owner.

C．She thanked her mother a lot.

【5】Which of the followings can be the best title for the passage?

A．Be kind to yourself.

B．Little things make a big difference.

C．Try something different.

25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

The world is changing quickly. My hometown has changed a lot o【1】 the years. These changes make our live c【2】. For example, there have b【3】 great changes in entertainment(娱乐). Nowadays, people don’t have to work as h【4】 as before. They have more holidays and more f【5】 time. So there are more and more entertainment places. If you go along the street, you will find more and more KTVs, bars and parks. People’s lives are not b【6】 any more because they can relax in many d【7】 ways. They can go out to have fun i【8】 of just watching TV at home. They can also go to bookshops and read there for the whole morning i【9】 they like reading. Music fans can go to KTVs and sing their favourite songs. If they like watching films, they can go to a modern c【10】 to enjoy the latest films. People enjoy their lives very much. I like these changes. Do you like them too?

26、根据下面的信息，写一篇80—100词的英语短文，向你的笔友介绍中国。可适当增加内容。

1. 世界大国，有悠久的历史，是世界上人口最多的国家，拥有大约14亿人口，面积约为960万平方千米；

2. 北京是中国的首都；

3. 上海是中国最大的城市；

4. 长江是中国第一长河，世界第三长河。

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