大连2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、基本词组

（1）洗餐具________________

（2）倒垃圾________________

（3）叠衣服________________

（4）扫地________________

（5）整理床铺________________

（6）all the time________________

（7）finish doing sth．________________

（8）take…for a walk________________

（9）一整天________________

（10）一整晚________________

2、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。

Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they keep on doing that, their children won't know the money【1】from hard work.

Some parents like to have birthday parties for their children. If they go on doing this, their children will think that it is necessary for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget【2】parent's birthdays and only remember their own. It is different from traditional【3】.

Many parents don't develop their children's【4】. They think study is much【5】. They should study hard and do【6】in their lessons. The children will only learn to open their mouths to be fed and stretch out（伸出）their arms to be dressed every day【7】parents keep doing this. When the children grow up, they will be【8】to do nothing, and they won't even find a job. Parents should teach the children how to【9】on themselves because it can help them start good habits of working【10】themselves. It will be good for their future.

3、Why did Jimmy do that? Mary explained the reason to us. （合并为一句）

Mary explained to us ________ ________ ________ ________.

4、Nick ________ most of his weekends playing soccer with his friends.

A.costs B.takes C.pays D.spends

5、(2019石家庄17中一模) What was the ________ of the football match last night? I missed it.

A.value B.result C.choice D.decision

6、It’s wrong ________ you ________ your parents’ advice.

A．for；don’t accept

B．of；not to accept

C．for；not accept

D．of；not accepting

7、Look! That old man is crossing the road. Let’s go and help ______.

A．me

B．him

C．her

D．them

8、—Why don’t you believe his words, Mike?

—________ he always tells lies.

A．Because

B．Because of

C．As

D．Since

9、—Don’t give up, my children. Keep ________ and you will be successful.

—Thank you, Mr. Wang. We’ll try our best.

A. working on   B. working off

C. for working   D. to work

10、Most people are________building a paper factory near here．They are worried the river will get polluted．

A．for

B．with

C．against

D．beyond

11、You can’t pass the exam________you listen to the teachers in class.

A.unless B.whether C.if

12、At the top of the high mountains, there is very _____ oxygen in the air.

A.a little B.little C.a few D.few

13、He is very ______, so he can carry the heavy box.

A．clever

B．strong

C．quiet

D．excited

14、The _________ teacher has a lot of _________ in teaching English.

A.experienced, experiences B.experiences, experienced

C.experienced, experience D.experiencing, experience

15、It’s dangerous for you to go out for a walk in the forest ________ at night.

A．on business

B．by the way

C．on your own

D．on the top

16、—I hope you have got everything ready for travelling abroad.

—No worries. I have packed everything.

A．prepared

B．prevented

C．planned

17、When he walked past the park, he saw some old people ________ Chinese Taiji.

A．do

B．did

C．doing

D．are doing

18、It’s dangerous a close look at the tiger in the zoo.

A. for us taking   B. of us to take   C. of us taking   D. for us to take

19、从图框内的7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，使其完整通顺。

W: Hello!【1】.

M: Hello, Alice. This is Albert speaking.【2】.

W: I’m sorry, but he left home about 10 minutes ago.

M: That’s too bad.

W: Would you like to leave a message?

M:【3】There will be a speech on English reading in the hall at 5:50 tomorrow afternoon. Tell Brandon not to be late.

W: I certainly will. By the way, 【4】.

M: It is on the right side of the teaching building.

W: I’ll tell him as soon as he comes back.【5】.

M: No. Thanks a lot. Goodbye!

W: Goodbye!

A.I’d like to speak to Brandon.

B.Anything else you want to tell Brandon?

C.What is the speech about?

D.This is Alice speaking

E.It’s very kind of you

F.That’s it.Thank you very much.

G.Could you tell me the way to the hall ?

20、A: Hi, Jane! Let's make fruit salad.

B: 【1】 But do you know how to make fruit salad?

A: Sure. 【2】

B: I like banana salad best. 【3】

A: Of course not. Let's do it together. First, cut up the bananas. Next, put them in a bowl. 【4】 Finally, mix（搅和）them all up.

B: 【5】

A: Thank you. Practice makes perfect.

A．I think you did well in it.

B．Then put the yogurt（酸奶）and honey in it.

C．Would you mind if I learn to make it from you?

D．What's your favorite fruit salad?

E．Sounds great!

21、“Please, please, can I have a pet?” Many kids may ask their parents this very question. And for good reason—pets are our friends. When children keep pets, it is a good way for them to learn responsibility. Some pets make noise. Others might smell bad. But you don’t need to worry about all of that! Here are some smaller pets. They can make your life interesting.             

【1】What is the good way for children to keep pets?

A．Having fun.

B．Being more considerate.

C．Learning responsibility.

D．Going outside for walks.

【2】How long does a red ear slider last as a friend?

A．3 years.

B．15 years.

C．18 years.

D．20 to 40 years.

【3】How can African clawed frogs get food?

A．They use their tongues to get food.

B．They use their claws to get food.

C．They use their skin colour to get food.

D．They use their eyes on top of their head to get food.

【4】Where does a betta fish come from?

A．Africa.

B．Germany.

C．China.

D．Thailand.

【5】On which page of a newspaper can we find the passage?

A．Society.

B．History.

C．Sports.

D．Animals.

22、   There is no one like you in the world. So you should learn to be happy with yourself.

As we all know, nobody is perfect. So if you are not the most beautiful or the smartest person, that’s OK. If you do feel there is room for improving, then try your best to make some changes. If you have tried your best but still aren’t content, ask yourself two simple questions. First, are you happy with who you are? If the answer is yes, then there is nothing to worry about. If you are OK with yourself and you have done your best in everything, you should be content. Second, have you given yourself enough time to improve? You know improving takes time.

Self-confidence(自信) is also very important. If you’re confident, you will be OK with the way you are. However, here is some advice if you are not confident. First, find out your talents and try to use them. Second, don’t always compare yourself with others. Third, forgive (原谅) yourself for some mistakes you may have made.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】What should you do if you feel there is room for improving?

A. Ask yourself some questions B. Try to make some changes.

C. Try to be the smartest one. D. Make yourself happy with who you are.

【2】The underlined word “content” in the passage means “_____” in Chinese.

A. 刻苦的 B. 果断的 C. 自豪的 D. 满足的

【3】If you have tried your best but still aren’t content, maybe you ______.

A. are not confident B. are not hard-working

C. should give yourself enough time D. don’t learn about your talents

【4】The writer gives us three pieces of advice on _________.

A. building self-confidence B. being content

C. being perfect D. how to change ourselves

【5】The passage is mainly about _________.

A. why nobody is perfect B. how to build self-confidence

C. how to be different from others D. how we should be happy with ourselves

23、Experts (专家) say that students usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger (手指) with his eyes still closed, begging(请求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students — “early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every morning.

A report shows that without a good night’s sleep, students seem to be weaker than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.

Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study late, they are able to work well in class.

【1】The 10-year-old boy begged for one more minute to sleep because _____.

A. it wasn’t time for him to get up   B. he didn’t want to go to school

C. he didn’t have enough sleep   D. he was very lazy

【2】In this passage we know if students don’t get enough sleep, they may _____.

A. go to bed early   B. be weak in English   C. not work well in class   D. fall illness easily

【3】In this passage “early birds” means — persons who _____.

A. get up late   B. don’t want to sleep   C. get up early   D. stay up late

【4】The underlined (下划线的) words in the passage mean _____.

A. not go to bed until late   B. stay outside   C. watch TV late   D. have sleep trouble

【5】According to the passage, which of the following is Right?

A. Sleeping less means working hard.

B. Students don’t have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.

C. If you want to study better, you must work hard at night.

D. Working harder means a good high school and then a famous university.

24、

Teenager Jack Denham was skiing with his family when he fell over and lost one of his skis. His family didn’t know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the top of the mountain, there was no sign of Jack.

Jack couldn’t find ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldn’t work out the right way to go.

It was now getting dark and it was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die in the cold. But Jack kept calm. At home, Jack watched a lot of programs about living in difficult situation(情况). He remembered the advice from these programs and knew what he should do. He made a hole and made it up the hill so the wind couldn’t blow into it. Outside the hole, it was -15℃, but inside it, Jack was safe from the cold.

But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programs always said, “If you are lost, you should find someone else’s tracks(足迹) through the snow and follow them.” So he got up and walked down the mountain. Luckily, he found some ski tracks and he followed them. Finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of workers who came to save him. He was safe.

His mum was very happy when she heard the news. Jack didn’t even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without being hurt.

【1】Jack’s family didn’t find him on the top of the mountain because________.

A.he walked down himself B.he lost one of his skis

C.his skis were broken D.his legs were hurt

【2】What can we learn from the passage?

A.The knowledge Jack got from TV helped him. B.Jack prefers watching TV programs to skiing.

C.After nine hours, Jack found his lost ski. D.The workers saved Jack by following his tracks.

【3】Facing difficult situations, Jack Denham was ________.

A.polite and hard-working B.calm and smart

C.patient and helpful D.warm and kind

25、Dear Sir,

I'm writing this letter to tell you something about Miss Li. She lives alone, but she never feels l【1】 (孤独的). It's because she often volunteers her free time to clean up the city parks, give out notices, repair or fix b【2】 (破损的) bikes or wheels for students.

Miss Li used to be a doctor. She understands the difficulty of the d【3】 (残疾的) people, so she cares for them very much. One day she came up with the idea to help and c【4】 (喝彩) up the blind and the deaf. She put off her marriage (婚姻) and called up several volunteers to set up a hospital for them. "Life is a long j【5】 (旅行). I always get a strong feeling of satisfaction when I help others. The signs of joy on their faces make me e【6】 (兴奋的). I believe I can make a difference to this world," she often says.

Now she is carrying out a new plan to r【7】 (募集) money to train animals. After training, she wants to give away the animals to the disabled people. "I【8】 (想象) you can't see or walk. What's your feeling? We should open another d【9】 (门) for the disabled," she once said to us.

Does she interest you? I hope many people can change their life because of her k【10】 (善良).

Best wishes!

Yours,

Miss Wang

26、   现在，戴眼镜的学生越来越多；为此，国家把每年6月6日定为爱眼日。请你结合自己的体会，就如何爱护眼睛，给校报英语栏目写一篇短文。内容包括：

(1)吃有益于眼睛的食物，如：胡萝卜、鸡蛋等；

(2)多做眼保健操，长时间用眼后可看看远方；

(3)养成良好的用眼习惯，如：不躺着玩手机或看书等。

注意：

(1)词数70词左右；

(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

(3)开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Nowadays, more and more students are getting near­sighted, so National Eye Care Day is set on June 6 every year. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________