昆明2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子，词数不限。

【1】作为一名医生，我们承担不起犯任何错误。

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【2】我的字典不见了，不是老师就是一个同学拿错了。

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【3】当我听到这个激动人心的消息时，我禁不住哭了。

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【4】和朋友分享你的烦恼能让你更容易的享受生活。

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【5】如果你做决定有困难，穿白衣服的那个女孩可以帮助你。

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【6】Amystrong自从8岁时起就对飞行感兴趣。

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2、— Mom’s birthday is coming. Let’s buy some flowers for her.

— OK. I know she likes ________ best.

A．rings

B．roses

C．handbags

3、（题文）I think you should help him._______, he is your close friend.

A. All right   B. After all   C. At all   D. In all

4、—Excuse me, which bus shall I take to the library, Bus No. 1 or No. 3?

—   of them is OK, but No. 3 is faster.

A.Both B.Either C.Neither

5、Not only the twins but also their cousin Jim _______ been to Japan, but _______ of them can speak Japanese.

A. have; neither   B. have; none

C. has; neither   D. has; none

6、—______ do you do exercises? —Three times a week．

A. How long   B. How often   C. How many times   D. How much

7、一How can you start playing games so soon, Tom?

一 I ______ my homework, Mom.

A.finished B.have finished C.will finish D.finish

8、—Can you help me with my English?

—   .

A. That’s no excuse B. Not really C. Certainly D. You’re welcome

9、Which of the following Chinese writers won the Hans Christian Andersen Award in 2016?

A．

B．

C．

D．

10、—He was chosen to be a volunteer of the 2016 Olympic Games.

—Great! No one speaks English _______ him.

A. as beautiful as  B. as easy as

C. nicer than  D. better than

11、You   return the book now. You can keep it until next week if you like.

A. have to

B. can't

C. mustn't

D. needn't

12、—I think you should stop _________ noise.

—Sorry. I won’t do that again.

A．to make so much

B．making so much

C．to make so many

D．making so many

13、I feel so lucky _______ a volunteer for the event.

A.been B.to be C.being D.am

14、—Do you know ________ lady talking with Mr Brown over there?

—Yes, She is our ________ new English teacher.

A./; the B.the; the C.a;/ D.the; /

15、The picture I bought ______ in my study last year, but at present, I ______ it out in the sitting room.

A．was hanged; laid

B．was hung; lay

C．was hanging; place

16、A: You’ve got good grades in the test .Congratulations! 

B:___

A.I agree with you. B.thank you C.I don’t think so D.You are welcome

17、It’s a pity that you have lost a good chance. I regret __________ to you earlier.

A．not writing

B．not to write

C．writing

D．to write

18、Tom, ________  Jane and Rose, ________  going to the farm on foot.

A．as long as; is

B．as well as; are

C．as long as; are

D．as well as; is

19、---Mom, I want to go swimming in the river.

---No way, John. A kid can’t go swimming alone. It’s dangerous.

A. It’s possible   B. No door   C. It’s impossible

20、I ________ to walk alone _______ go with you.

A. prefer, to

B. prefer, rather than

C. would rather, than

21、Reading every day can make you________．

A．became a superstar

B．getting clever

C．to have fun

D．become knowledgeable

22、根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A：Hi，Lisa！Have you ever been late for school?

B：Yes，I have.But only once last term.

A：【1】

B：I stayed up watching the football match the evening before，so I overslept the next morning.

A：【2】

B：I rushed to the bus stop without breakfast.But unluckily，by the time I got there，the school bus had already left.

A：Poor guy！【3】

B：I started walking.Luckily，my uncle drove by and gave me a ride，but I was still late.

A：【4】

B：He said I shouldn't stay up so late at night.

A：Yes.He is right.【5】

B：That's true.I'll go to bed before ten from now on.

A．What did your teacher say?

B．How did you go to school then?

C．Which bus do you take to go to school?

D．Why were you late?

E．It's bad to sleep too long.

F．You should go to bed early at night.

G．What did you do after you get up?

23、B. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。

excite fun call other begin

Nancy: Hi, this is Nancy. May I speak to Andrea?

Andrea: Oh. Hi! Nancy. Are you 【1】 to ask the information about the dancing party?

Nancy: Yes, I … want to ... You know…Err…

Andrea: The party will 【2】at 7:30 in the evening. You know what? The dancing queen of our school will also join in the party!

Nancy: Wow! That’s really 【3】. I’d like to go but …

Andrea: Is there anything troubling you?

Nancy: Yes, Barbara asked me to go to Roman Universal City with her on the same day. I’m afraid I can’t go to the party.

Andrea: Oh, that’s OK. We will have 【4】 party next week. You can come to that party with your friend Barbara.

Nancy: Really? That’s great!

Andrea: Have 【5】with your friend! Bye!

Nancy: Bye!

24、This is not a diet. It’s a simple way to lose weight. And you don’t have to give up your favorite t food or join a gym. You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and you’ll become thin.

(1) Wake up

When you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend (弯曲) forward until you feel sore (酸痛) in your back. It will burn about 10 calories (卡路里).

(2) Start with soup

When you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, you’ll feel fuller, so you eat less when the main food comes.

(3) An apple (or more) a day

Apples are full of fiber (纤维) and water, so your stomach will want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight.

(4) Stand up and walk around

Every time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average two and a half hours more than thin people each day. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.

Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.

【1】What should we have first if we want to eat less main food?

A. Soup B. Ice cream C. Salad D. Vegetables

【2】Why does eating apples make your stomach want less food?

A. Because apples are delicious.

B. Because apples contain a lot of fiber and water.

C. Because apples are sour.

D. Because apples are full of calories.

【3】Which of the following may the writer disagree?

A. Sitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories.

B. Eating apples every day is good for health.

C. You have to join a gym if you want to lose weight.

D. It is good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone.

【4】What’s the purpose of the passage?

A. To give some advice on how to lose weight.

B. To advise people to eat apples every day.

C. To tell people how to enjoy a better life.

D. To advise people to give up bad habits.

【5】In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?

A. Shopping B. Education C. Family D. Health

25、Fu Yuan has been left at home since he was one month old. His parents left to work in Fujian. For the past eight years, Fu has only seen his parents three times although they sent home 500 yuan every two or three months.

 Fu Xiaoyu, 16, has to live alone since her grandmother died three years ago. Her parents didn′t want to give up their jobs in Guangdong. Also they couldn′t afford the cost of sending her to a school in the city where they work.

 These are just two of the 29 kids interviewed last summer in a village in Sichuan Province.

 In the poor village, 582 adults have left to look for work, leaving 156 children without parents. Among these kids, 88 percent of them live with their grandparents, five percent live with their uncles or aunts and seven percent have to live on their own.

 To our surprise, 80 percent of the children say they love going to school, even though some children have to walk along the mountain roads for two hours to get to school However, for these children, studying is not their main thing. Doing housework and taking care of younger sisters or brothers take up most of their time. Though they have to work hard at home, over 65 percent of the kids interviewed prefer that their parents can work outside. They understand how important money is for their families.

【1】Fu Xiaoyu′s parents can′t send her to a school near them because .

A. she doesn′t like the school life in big cities 

B. she has to do housework at home

C. they don′t love their daughter at all  

D. they don′t have enough money

【2】Of the 156 children, about   of them have to live on their own.

A. 7 B. 20   C. 30   D. 40

【3】For the children like Fu Yuan, studying isn′t the main thing because .

A. they have to go out and make money

B. they like playing games better than studying

C. they needn′t go to a good college

D. they have lots of things to do at home

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Fu Xiaoyu began to live with her grandmother three years ago.

B. 29 kids are interviewed in a village in Sichuan Province.

C. It takes some children two hours to get to school.

D. Most of the kids interviewed live with their grandparents.

26、

Xia Boyu, 70, is the first Chinese double amputee(被截肢者) to have reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world, Du Juan reports.

On May 14, 2018, Xia, who is the same age as the People’s Republic of China, made his dream come true by reaching the top of Qomolangma(Mount Everest) seven days after leaving Base Camp on the Nepal side of the mountain.

Success didn’t come easy. He had failed to reach the 8,844-meter peak four times before becoming one of the few double amputees to reach the top of the world.

The first climb by a Chinese team to the peak of Qomolangma was in 1960. Xia, who was born in Chongqing in 1949, was chosen by the Chinese mountaineering team in 1974. In 1975, the second mountaineering team set off. All the teammates finally reached the top, but Xia suffered bad frostbite(冻伤) in his legs, which had to be amputated at the knees.

“It’s beyond imagination how difficult it was to accept the fact that I would suddenly become a disabled person.” Xia recalls. “I could not imagine a fixture of sitting in a wheelchair, perhaps forever?”

When a doctor told him that with artificial limbs(义肢) he could live a normal life like anyone else, and he would even be able to do a lot of physical exercise, his hopes rose and he made up his mind to climb Qomolangma again.

To prepare for his fifth attempt(尝试) on Qomolangma, every day he got up at five in the morning and completed 90 minutes of strength training at home. On Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays he would ride a bike to Fragrant Hills, 30 kilometers from his home, walk to the top and then ride back home. On Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays, he completed 10 km of speed walking.

“Without targets, people lose direction,” Xia says. “So I will keep climbing and contributing in more ways to society.”

【1】Which is the correct order according to the passage?

a. Xia had to be amputated at the knees immediately after the climb.

b. Xia joined the Chinese Mountaineering team.

c. Xia made his dream come true by reaching the top of Qomolangma.

d. Xia tried four times but failed, so he prepared for the fifth.

e. Chinese team set for the first climb to the top of Qomolangma.

A．e-b-d-c-a

B．b-a-e-c-d

C．b-e-a-d-c

D．e-b-a-d-c

【2】What do we know from the passage?

A．Xia was 29 when he first climbed Qomolangma.

B．Xia was 72 when he made his dream come true.

C．The Base Camp lay on the Chinese side of the mountain.

D．Xia reached the top of the world in 2018.

【3】We can learn all the following EXCEPT that ________.

A．Xia felt it unimaginable to be sitting in a wheelchair all his life

B．Xia lost hope after a doctor explained about his artificial limbs

C．it took Xia a long time to make full preparations for his fifth attempt

D．Xia had failed to reach the peak four times before his fifth attempt

【4】What can replace the underlined word “targets” in the last paragraph?

A．plans

B．aims

C．will

D．hopes

【5】What is the passage most probably taken from?

A．TV interview

B．Travel journal

C．Advertisement

D．Short story

27、Fangfang:  Good morning, Betty.

Betty: Good morning, Fangfang.

Fangfang: How are you this morning?

Betty: Very well. Thank you.

Fangfang:  Do you know Rose, a new student in Grade 1?

Betty:  Yes, I do. We’re in the same class. I know her very well. She is from England. She speaks English and she can speak Chinese, too.

Fangfang:  Do you know her mother?

Betty: Yes, I do. Mrs White is an English teacher in our school. She gives us English lessons every day. She loves Chinese students very much. She is a good teacher. We all love her.

Fangfang:  This term she is my teacher, too.

Betty:  That’s great. Look. It’s ten to eight. It’s time to have the first lesson. Let’s go to the classroom.

Fangfang:  OK.

【1】Rose is not   .

A. from England B. a foreign girl

C. a student from China D. Betty’s classmate

【2】Betty’s English teacher     .

A. is Rose’s mother B. cannot speak Chinese

C. only teaches Betty D. knows Fangfang well

【3】Fangfang   .

A. knows Rose very well B. knows Rose’s mother well

C. is Rose’s friend D. wants to know Rose’s family

【4】Which of the following sentences is right?

A. Rose and Betty are in different classes.

B. Rose’s family name is White.

C. Betty, Rose and Fangfang are in the same class.

D. Rose and Betty are sisters.

【5】The dialogue happens   .

A. at home B. in the morning

C. in the classroom D. after school

28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：

It is never easy when a friend doesn't tell the truth．This is something that hurts the person who has been lied to and f【1】it ends up hurting the person who did the lying as well．Lying is never something that is easy to forget or even to forgive．But it is something that you should try to understand so that you can be a better friend．

Usually，friends lie because of the way that they are feeling．If a friend feels inferior to（比…差） another person，he might make up stories so that he can get more a【2】．If your friend is lying to you for this reason，it might be a good idea to talk to your friend and make him understand that he doesn't need to feel that way．

There are times when a friend might lie to try not getting into trouble．For example，if a friend knows he has been doing something you d【3】，or if he now regrets what he has said or done，he might want to lie about it so that you won't be angry with him．The best way to deal with this situation is to get to the bottom of what might have happened，and make sure that you are being h【4】with your friend about everything that you do and the fact that lying hurts．

S【5】，a friend lies for other reasons．One of these reasons might be to protect your feelings．For example，he might lie about h【6】silly you look or what stupid words you have said．You must decide if truthfulness（真实） is more important than your feelings in this type of situation．

Many times，friends don't lie to hurt each other．Perhaps they know that the truth might make you mad at them，and they just don't want to lose your f【7】．The best way to deal with lying is to talk to your friends calmly，and get the truth．

29、   Last summer, Katie Steller pulled off the freeway on her way to work in Minneapolis. She stopped at a traffic light, where a man was sitting with a sign asking for help. She rolled down her window and asked if he wanted a free _______ right now. The man accepted the offer. Then Steller loaded a red chair from her car. The man took a seat and shared his life story while Steller was trimming(修剪) his curly graying hair.

Until now, Steller has given 30 or so such haircuts to people around the city. These clients are all living a poor life, and she is keenly aware of the _______ of her cleanup job. For her, it’s more than a haircut. She wants it to be a gateway not only to show value and respect but also to get to know people. She wants to build relationships. Steller knows that a haircut can _______ a life. And it did happen to her. As a teen, she suffered from a bowel(肠道) disease which was so serious that her hair thinned quickly. She was very upset and afraid to go out. Seeing this, her mother arranged for Steller’s first professional haircut. Sitting down and having somebody look at her and talk to her like a person and not just an illness made her feel cared about and less _______.

After that, Steller knew she wanted to have her own salon so she could help people feel the way she’d felt that day. Not long after finishing cosmetology(美容) school, she _______ to begin what she now calls her Red Chair Project, reaching out to people in need on the streets.

Although she can’t fix their problems, Steller believes she can help them feel less alone for a moment. Steller listens to people’s stories of loss, addiction, and struggle to get back on their feet. The _______ obviously works. When she was cutting a woman’s hair one day, someone drove by and shouted, “You look amazing!” Hearing this, the woman in the chair cried _______, “I’m not invisible! I thought I was invisible. Look, people see me!”

Steller’s simple act of kindness is starting to spread. Just as she says, the way we show up in the world _______, and we have no idea what people are going to do with the kindness that we give them.

【1】A.ride B.talk C.dinner D.haircut

【2】A.power B.pleasure C.challenge D.difference

【3】A.lead B.change C.end D.control

【4】A.alone B.annoyed C.confused D.surprised

【5】A.expected B.agreed C.managed D.promised

【6】A.trust B.courage C.praise D.attention

【7】A.bravely B.excitedly C.angrily D.hopelessly

【8】A.disappears B.remains C.matters D.improves