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铁门关2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我们同意他们的决定。

    We________ ________ ________ ________their decision

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、I have mountains of work to do every day, so I’m very busy.

    A.lots of

    B.a large number of

    C.a few of

  • 3、Nobody knows if he _______.If he ________here, I’ll call you at once.

    A.will come ,will arrive B.will come, arrives

    C.comes , arrive D.comes ,will arrive

  • 4、—Scott, ________ is it from here to Wanda Cinema?

    —About ten minutes’ drive.

    A. how far   B. how often   C. how long   D. how soon

  • 5、In the UK, a lady usually doesn’t like to be asked ________.

    A.whether has she got married

    B.how old is she

    C.how much she weighs

  • 6、 space travel make people very ill?

    No,it .

    A. Do; to feel; don't   B. Does; feel; doesn't

    C. Does; to feel; doesn't   D. Does; feeling; doesn't

  • 7、The famous actor Chen Daoming once said, “As an actor, you _______ never be too hard-working.”

    A. must   B. may   C. can   D. should

     

  • 8、The room is smart. It is ________ to a computer in the centre.

    A.match B.work C.linked D.run

  • 9、Mr Lin prefers ________at home to ________outside. This makes his wife feel worried.

    A.stay; walk B.staying; walk C.staying; walking

  • 10、   great fun it is to be with her!

    —That’s true. She is a friendly person with a great sense of humour.

    A. What B. What a C. How D. How a

  • 11、—To help more patients, 2 new hospitals ________in just a week.

    —Yeah, what great work they did!

    A.built B.were built C.are built

  • 12、---Could you tell me the_______of making such tasty cakes?

    ---Well,I just follow the instructions in the cookbook.

    A.time

    B.method

    C.cost

    D.menu

  • 13、It’s time to say goodbye to my school. I’ll always remember the people ________ have helped me.

    A.who

    B.what

    C.which

    D.where

  • 14、My aunt _____ be at home now, for she left for France yesterday. She won’t be back _____ next month.

    A.can’t; until

    B.maybe; before

    C.may not; after

    D.mustn’t; until

  • 15、Peter, what were you doing at seven last night?

    I _________ a walk with my friends.

    A. was taking B. take C. have taken D. will take

  • 16、—I wonder ______________________________.

    — What about this Sunday?

    A.what time will we go to the movies

    B.where will we go to the movies

    C.what time we will go to the movies

    D.how will we go to the movies

  • 17、--Have you ever been to Wenzhou?

    --Yes, I have. ______ beautiful city it is!

    A. How   B. How a   C. What D. What a

     

  • 18、---Peter has changed a lot.

    ---He ___  spend all my pocket money, but now he ___   saving some of it.

    A. used to; used to B. was used to; am used to

    C. is used to; used to D. used to; is used to

  • 19、Between two classes, we usually have a ________break to help to rest our brains. We should open the windows to breathe some fresh air during the break.

    A.15-minutes B.15 minute's C.15-minute

  • 20、Which of the following sentences is different from the others in the sentence structure?

    A.Tommy often tells us funny stories after class.

    B.Mr. Wang taught himself Japanese at university.

    C.My mother always makes me stay at home at weekends.

    D.The meeting gives everyone a chance to express their ideas.

  • 21、The accident happened __________Saturday.

    A. at B. in   C. on

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。

    A: You look worried, Peter. 1 ?

    B: I’m worried about my English. I’m having trouble learning English.

    A: 2?

    B: Sometimes I can’t get the pronunciation right.

    A: Well, I think listening to MP3 can help you. You can follow what the speakers say in MP3. 3

    B: That’s a good idea.4? I always forget them.

    A: You can write the new words in your small notebook or on a piece of paper. Then you can take it anywhere you go and study them from time to time.

    B: That might help! Thanks.

    A: Can you understand people when they talk to you?

    B: No, not always. Sometimes I can’t understand what they’re saying.

    A: 5?

    B: Maybe I will join an English club.

    A: You can also find a pen pal to practice your written English.

    B: That sounds like a good way to practice writing. Thank you, Linda!

  • 23、When we are in trouble,we should face the challenges________worrying about our problems.(代替)

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、The Qinghai-Tibet plateau is a mountainous area in western China that sits about 4,000 meters above sea level. This beautiful natural environment is made up of grassy lands, lakes and glaciers (冰川). Very few people live in the area, but it is home to many animals, including the endangered Tibetan antelope (藏羚羊).

    Thousands of Tibetan antelopes once lived in this area, but their populations dropped in the 1980s and 1990s. This was in large part the result of poaching (偷猎). Poachers often killed Tibetan antelopes for their soft and highly prized wool.

    Over recent decades, however, much has been done to protect these animals. The government has made it much more difficult for poachers to operate in the area by introducing strict laws. And in the spring, when thousands of Tibetan antelopes make a long journey to Hoh Xil, government workers follow the antelopes, making sure that they are protected from poachers and from other wild animals.

    The government has also taken steps to slow down tourism in the area, since tourists often disturb the natural habits of animals.

    All of this work has had good results. Tibetan antelopes are enjoying much better conditions than before, and their populations are rising once again. Today there are more than 60,000 Tibetan antelopes in the area—and this number continues to grow every year.

    【1】Which sentence is NOT correct?

    A.Poaching caused the population of Tibetan antelopes to drop decades ago.

    B.The population of Tibetan antelopes is staring to grow again.

    C.The government is encouraging tourism in the Tibetan antelope's natural habitat.

    D.The Qinghai-Tibet plateau has a small human population.

    【2】Why did poachers kill Tibetan antelopes?

    A.They wanted to get the valuable wool.

    B.They wanted to live in their habitat.

    C.Tibetan antelopes brought trouble to them.

    D.They wanted to trade their meat.

    【3】Why do government workers follow Tibetan antelopes on their long journeys?

    A.They want to record their living habits.

    B.They want to protect them from poachers.

    C.They want to make sure that they are protected from other animals.

    D.They want to keep them safe from poachers and other animals.

    【4】Which is the best title?

    A.Endangered animals.

    B.A success story: protecting Tibetan antelope.

    C.Reasons for the disappearing of Tibetan antelope.

    D.More antelopes now!

  • 25、Amos Dudley, a 24-year-old boy who studies digital design at New Jersey University of Technology, felt ashamed about his teeth. But being a student, Dudley didn’t have the money to get braces(牙箍). So, he decided to

    3-D print his own and marked down the DIY project in a recent blog post. His braces totaled less than $60, and after wearing them for 16 weeks, his teeth are also getting straighter.

    Months ago, he mentioned on his blog that he avoided smiling for a while because he was unhappy with his teeth.

    However, clear braces can get pricey, costing up to $8,000. But after studying some images of these expensive clear braces, something comes up on him--they looked like that one which can come from a 3-D printer.

    So he decided to hit up his school’s 3-D printing equipment and scanned and printed models of his teeth. He

    then made non-harmful plastic molds (模子) around them to make 12 sets of braces.

    Dudley, who does not recommend attempting any of this at home said that he didn’t ask a dentist for his project. But the student did get information from journal articles and textbooks. And though this was a perfectly

    friendly choice to buy braces. He didn’t accept the project just to save money--he was also up for the challenge. “When I realized that I could do something that was a little bit special, while proving my skills as a designer

    and a maker, and fixing something that was making me self-conscious for actually free, I felt it was more than worth the risk.” he said.

    【1】Dudley got the information on making a 3-D printed braces from___________.

    A. a professional magazine

    B. a recent blog post

    C. journal articles and textbooks

    D. a 3-D printer user

    【2】Why did Dudley choose a 3-D printer braces over-buying them?

    A. He didn’t have enough money.

    B. He felt ashamed about his teeth.

    C. He studies digital design at school.

    D. He wanted to be a famous person.

    【3】What made Dudley get the idea of using 3-D printed braces?

    A. The advice from the dentist.

    B. The advice from his friends.

    C. His major studies at university.

    D. The possibility of making 3-D braces.

    【1】According to the page, Dudley___________.

    A.has got a 3-D printer at his home

    B.did the project totally for challenge.

    C.made each set of braces cost less than 5 dollars

    D.supports others to try making their own 3-D braces

    【4】The article is mainly about___________.

    A.a 3-D printer made braces cheaper

    B.A college student made fantastic 3-D braces.

    C.digital design major student created 3-D printers

    D.3-D braces with non-harmful plastic molds became popular

     

  • 26、A group of old classmates, who have succeeded in their work. got together to visit their teacher. Their conversation soon turned to complaining(抱怨) about the stress(压力) intheir work and life. The teacher went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and many cups. Some of the cups are expensive and lovely, but some are cheap and not beautiful. The teacher told them to help themselves to the coffee.

    When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand. the teacher said, " Have you noticed all the nice looking expensive cups were taken, leaving behind the cheap ones? It's OK for youto want only the best for yourselves, but that is why you have the stress in your work and life even if you're very successful now. "

    "All of you really wanted the coffee, not the cups. but you choose the best cups and were eyeing each other's cups.

    "Now think about this: life is the coffee, and money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold life. They do not change the quality (质量) of life. Sometimes. we just care about the cups, and we fail to enjoy the coffee. So, don't let the cups drive you; enjoy thecoffee instead. "

    【1】The students who visited the teacher.

    A.are satisfied with their work

    B.are successful ill their studies

    C.are strict with each other

    D.are successful in their work

    【2】The teachertook out cups.

    A.for the students to have coffee

    B.to show to the students

    C.for the students to have a look

    D.to show his favorite coffee

    【3】The teacher noticed that the students.

    A.liked the cheap cups

    B.only took the best cups

    C.were drinking coffee

    D.preferred the coffee to the cups

    【4】Why did the students have stress in work and life?

    A.Because theyreally wanted coffee.

    B.Because they didn't have good cups.

    C.Because they didn't pay enough attention to life itself.

    D.Because they didn't have money to buy coffee or cups.

    【5】From the story, we know the teacher wanted the studentsto enjoy

    A.the cups

    B.the coffee

    C.life

    D.money and position

  • 27、

     

    【1We may read the passage from a ________________.

    A. notebook B. dialogue

    C. test paper    D. diary

    【2What does “PAT DAY” mean?

    A. The day for the students to make music tests.

    B. The day for the teachers to practice teaching.

    C. The day for parents to meet teachers at school

    D. The day for students to ask questions about music.

    【3】According to the above, the class will______________ on Friday.

    A. decorate the classroom

    B. sing their thanks to their parents

    C. buy presents for their parents

    D. welcome a new music teacher

    【4Why does Millie’s mother feel nervous?

    A. Millie does not do well at school.

    B. She is afraid of talking to teachers.

    C. Millie’s father is going to the school, too.

    D. She has to sing a song in front of the class.

    【5What can you infer(推测)from the passage?

    A. Millie likes the activities on the PAT Day.

    B. Mothers Day is on May 17th.

    C. Millies mother wont go to PAT Day.

    D. Millie will buy her mother a present.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Welcome to Cape Town!

    Cape Town isn’t the only capital city and it isn’t the b【1】 city in South Africa either, but it is the most popular city. Every year, millions of t【2】 visit Cape Town. From the beautiful beaches to great shopping centres, Cape Town has something for everyone.

    For outdoor or sports fans, Cape Town p【3】 fantastic activities like hiking and climbing. The beautiful beaches are good for water sports, i【4】 surfing. If you are brave enough, you can even try to go down into the deep sea and get close to a great shark in a cage! But of course, it’s also a good choice for you to walk a【5】 the wooden roads and enjoy the n【6】 sights around if you are not so brave.

    The w【7】 in Cape Town is pleasant. In summer, the l【8】 temperature is about 26℃. And remember mid-summer here is in January! And the winter temperatures don’t usually fall below 10℃. Two of the m【9】 languages here are Afrikaans and English. The population of Cape Town is about 3.5 million.

    Cape Town is the city that has e【10】. It will make your vacation unforgettable.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空

    阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

    Two months ago, there was a serious earthquake in my country. Many people were hurt and   their homes. In my school, we decided to organize a 5-kilometer run to collect money for the people.   signed up for the run and asked their relatives and neighbors to support them. These people agreed to    some money—50 cents or a dollar, for example, for every kilometer that the students completed.

    Joe was my classmate. He was the  student in my class because he seldom did any exercise and he ate plenty of junk food. He never walked to school. He always took a bus. When he was asked   he was going to take part in the run, he said he would think about it. A few students laughed and I think Joe felt embarrassed. I felt a bit sorry for   .

    The next day, as I was riding to school, I saw Joe walking in the street. I stopped and asked him why he was   . He said he was training to take part in the run. “Good for you, Joe!” I said.   , I told my friends about Joe. Most of them just laughed and said that they didn’t think he would   the run. I wasn’t sure, but I decided that I would   Joe. So, for the two weeks before the run, I was his trainer. He walked to school for a few   . Then he started to run slowly.

    On the day of the run, Joe lined up with the other students. The   began and soon Joe was left behind. Well, it took him hours to finish and he didn’t expect to   the other students, but he tried to do his best. And   he completed the 5-kilometer run. Everyone was very   and said, “Well done, Joe!” What is more, Joe collected more money than any other student!

    1A.cleaned B.reached C.lostD.made

    【2】A.Parents B.Students C.Teachers D.Workers

    【3】A.borrow B.getC.giveD.lend

    【4】A.happiest B.heaviest C.tallest D.youngest

    【5】A.how B.where C.whyD.if

    【6】A.herB.himC.usD.you

    【7】A.crying B.riding C.singing D.walking

    【8】A.Again B.But C.LaterD.So

    【9】A.completeB.discuss C.support D.understand

    10】 A.help B.inviteC.stopD.visit

    11】A.days B.weeks C.months D.years

    12】 A.class B.movie C.raceD.school

    13】A.catch up with B.get on well with C.make friends withD.talk with

    14】A.easily B.quickly C.firstly D.finally

    15】 A.busy B.happy C.interested D.nervous

     

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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