1、英汉互译(10分)
【1】吃光_______
【2】all day long_______
【3】as good as_______
【4】work to high standard_______
【5】等很长时间也不生气_______
【6】think twice_______
【7】既不……也不……_______
【8】win high praise from__________
【9】日复一日_______
【10】not only... but also _______
【11】或者……或者……_______
【12】in all_______
【13】领先_______
【14】It is said that_______
【15】落后_______
【16】keep in order_______
【17】注意_______
【18】be divided into_______
【19】炫耀_______
【20】come up with_______
2、I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy.
A. or B. and C. so D. But
3、—How was the oral English exam yesterday?
—Oh, I couldn’t feel any _________. I hardly understood most of the questions they asked.
A.harder
B.happier
C.better
D.worse
4、—Please don’t stay up too late. It’s bad for your health. — ________.
A.No, I didn’t
B.OK, I won’t
C.No, I will
D.Yes, I do
5、We shall never give up ______ for even one day.
A.studying B.study C.to study D.studies
6、The boss was very angry because some of their instruments were ________.
A.musical B.missing C.amazing D.simple
7、The film ______ for fifteen minutes when I get to the cinema.
A.started B.starts C.start D.has been on
8、If you can _______ the problem, try to find a proper way to solve it.
A. look for B. run out of C. figure out D. put out
9、The little boy knows that the desk is made ________ wood, but he doesn’t know the book is made ________ wood, too.
A.from; of
B.from; from
C.of; of
D.of; from
10、—What’s the matter, Mary?
—As a true friend, I can see the pain in her eyes, _____ everyone else believes the smile on her face.
A. while B. because C. before D. until
11、Frogs, one of Mo Yan’s most famous works, ________ him Nobel Prize for literature in October, 2012.
A.won
B.presented
C.praised
D.increased
12、—Is your workplace far from your home, John?
—Yes. It takes me an hour to get home from work every day.
A.at last B.at first C.at most D.at least
13、The earthquake happened ____ the afternoon of March 11, 2011 ____ Japan
A.at, on, B.in, in C.at, in D.on, in
14、 I live next to a great supermarket. It’s very for me to go shopping.
A. clean B. cheap C. convenient D. far
15、I looked through today's newspaper, but there is __ __ in it.
A. something interesting B. interesting nothing
C. nothing interesting D. interesting something
16、—Could you please tell me ________?
—Yes. On May 15th, 2021.
A.when did Tianwen-1 land on Mars
B.how long Tinwen-1 has landed on Mars
C.when Tanwen-1 landed on Mars
17、All the walls of the building are made of ________, so all the rooms are very bright.
A.cotton B.grass C.stone D.glass
18、-- will Dad finish cooking the vegetable soup?
-- In about 20 minutes.
A.How long B.How soon C.How much D.How far
19、You can study the grammar memorizing it .
A.with B.by C.on D.At
20、We all know that we should learn to be ________ any challenge!
A.confident enough to take on
B.active enough to take up
C.enough careful to try on
D.enough patient to try out
21、At the beginning, I didn’t like the new school life at all. But now I it.
A. used to B. get used C. get used to
22、—Kate, your watch is very nice.
—__________
A.That’s all right. B.No, it isn’t.
C.Yes, you are right. D.Thank you.
23、阅读下面对话,从下面选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Hi, Albert. 【1】 How have you been these years?
B: Sorry, I don’t know you. Who are you?
A: I’m Rudy, your classmate. 【2】
B: Let me see. Oh, you are Rudy! I heard you were in Tsinghua University.
A: Yes, but now I have finished the university.
B: 【3】 But now you are thin and tall, so I couldn’t…
A: Really? I used to have sweet food. I ate too much. So I was very fat.
B: 【4】
A: Yes, I still wear glasses.
B: Where are you working now?
A: I’m in Chongqing University. I have been a teacher of the university.
B: You are great. Well, it’s almost dinner time. What do you feel like eating? 【5】
A: Thank you. But I have a meeting.
B: All right. See you next time.
A: See you.
A.You used to like sports, didn’t you?
B.Don’t you remember me?
C.I can treat you to dinner.
D.I haven’t seen you for ages.
E.You used to be short and heavy.
F.OK, I’d like to.
G.Did you use to wear glasses?
24、High-speed trains, Alipay(支付宝), shared bikes and online payment are seen as the new Four Great Achievements of China by young foreigners,according to a video survey by the Silk Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University. In the video, young people from 20 countries along the Belt and Road routes(“一带一路”)were asked to name great inventions that had influenced their lives in China.
The following is what they said from 4 young people of them.
Bond Bangkok Thailand | You can find many wonderful things that we don't have in Thailand. We don't have Alipay or other online payment apps with which I can go shopping without stepping out of the doors. I wish I could bring them back to my country! |
Yala Kathmandu Nepal | I'm from Nepal. I always go out by bike. Bicycle sharing system allows people to Kathmandu borrow a bike from point "A" and return it at point "B". It's not only cheap but also a Nepal low-carbon(低碳的)and healthy way of life. I like it very much. |
Arehana New Delhi India | My life in Beijing is quite different from that in India. Here in China,I seldom take money with me when I go out. I can pay for almost everything by Alipay. Oh, it's amazing! However, in India,if you don't take wallet with you, you'll be in trouble. |
Justin Bucharest Romania | I'm from Romania. China is really a great country and its high-speed railways are very fast, convenient and tidy. It takes me only 6 hours from Beijing to Shanghai by train. It saves a lot of time and it's cheaper than airplane. I wish we would have high-speed railways in our country someday. |
【1】What does Justin think of the high-speed railways in China according to his words?
A.Fast and tidy.
B.Convenient and wonderful.
C.Cheap and amazing.
D.Cheap and tidy.
【2】What do "A" and "B" refer to in Yala's words?
A.Two bikes.
B.Two riders.
C.Two places.
D.Two ways of life.
【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the above information?
A.Bicycle sharing system provides bikes for free.
B.There are no high-speed railways in Romania now.
C.Alipay is the only way of paying for things.
D.People in Thailand can use online payment apps conveniently.
25、In a few hours, Sam would be flying to France. We looked at each other but no sound broke the silence.
Such a moment was not the first time for me. On Sam’s first day of kindergarten, I felt his stress when holding his hand. He looked at me—as he did now. But I said nothing till the school bus came. About ten years later, I drove him to the college. He was sick but I didn’t know then. I thought he was just too tired. I tried to think of something to say as he would start a new period of life. Again, ▲ .
Sam was weak when he was born but grew into a strong boy. Then he became the best baseball player in high school. One day, I told Sam I regretted never traveling abroad to know better about the world before working. Sam decided to learn French in Paris, even though his friends thought it meaningless.
The night before he was to leave, I failed to say any words again. Maybe, I thought, it wasn’t necessary to say anything.
Does it matter if a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him? But as I stood before Sam, I knew it did matter.
“Sam,” I said, “If I could have picked, I would have picked you.” I wasn’t sure whether he understood what I meant. Sam came towards me and threw his arms around me, saying thank you. My eyes misted over (模糊). Then, the moment ended, and Sam left home.
That was seven weeks ago, and now I think about him when I walk along the beach. Maybe Sam is busy walking in the street of Paris.
What I had said to Sam was not new. It was nothing. But, it was everything.
【1】Which of the following can be put at the “ ▲ ”?
A.his illness worried me
B.I said goodbye to him
C.I failed to say a word
D.his growth surprised me
【2】Sam ________ when he studied in high school.
A.learned how to speak French
B.was a weak and stressed boy
C.regretted not travelling abroad
D.was very good at sports
【3】When Sam heard “if I could have picked, I would have picked you”, he might feel ________.
A.upset
B.relaxed
C.calm
D.moved
【4】The writer is probably Sam’s ________.
A.father
B.mother
C.son
D.teacher
26、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
B
You want to know about my staying in America ,right ? Well ,to tell you the truth ,it is really an eye-opening experience to study here .
In China ,I had English classes five times a week since fifth grade .However ,I didn’t know how different textbook English could be from everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School ,Connecticut .
When I first studied English ,I was told to say ,“I am fine”when people say“How are you ?”But in the US ,I found that people say ,“I am good ”or“I’m tired”.
One day , someone greeted me with “What’s up ?”It made me confused .I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didn’t know what to say .
Since then ,I have discovered more and more differences between Chinese and US cultures .
To my surprise ,US girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun to get a tan(晒黑).However , in China ,girls try every possible way to get their skin(皮肤) paler(白皙的) , or“whiter”.
I was also surprised by how hardworking US students are .
In China ,schoolwork is almost everything ,so we study hard and that’s it .But here ,a “good ”student gets good grades ,does a lot for the public and plays sports or music .
The kids here are so talented(有才能的) ,I am starting to be sorry that I gave up playing the piano at an early age and that I have never thought about sports .
【1】According to the writer ,textbook English is_________ everyday English .
A.quite different from
B.the same as
C.more difficult than
D.easier than
【2】A good US student spends his/her time_________.
A.only in doing homework
B.only on sports or music
C.only in working for the public
D.on studies ,sports or music and public work
【3】Which of the following is NOT true ?
A.The writer is now in US .
B.American girls love to have white skin .
C.US students are talented and hard working.
D.The writer regrets (后悔)that he gave up playing the piano .
【4】Which is the best title for the passage ?
A.My Own Travel in the US
B.My Studying in the US
C.My Opinion about the US
D.My Friends in the US .
27、根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题2分;计20分)
A
I have just received your letter. And I was very surprised to know that you decided to drop out of school and wanted to be a model (模特).
Being a model for a living is not easy. In fact, a famous person like me has a lot of problems that you couldn’t see. I can’t eat what I like, even though I’m very hungry. Keeping thin makes me look more beautiful on the stage because no one would like to see a heavy model.
Besides, I have to wear a heavy coat in the hot sun, in a swimming suit in the cold air. And practicing walking nicely every day is tiring for me.
You might say I made much money from modeling. But my dear niece(侄女),you have to know that money is nothing, knowledge is everything. School is important and everyone should go to school for a certain period of time. The longer they stay at school, the better they will be. Very often, I hope I can give up my job and continue my studies at school. But it is very difficult for me to go back to school again. I am too old to go back to school now.
You are a pretty young girl with a bright future. You only have one year to finish your studies in high school. A year is really short. Please do consider my words carefully before you decide. Of course, there is only one thing I care about, and that is your happiness.
Love,
Emma
【1】Why was Emma surprised?
A. Alice decided not to do modeling
B. Alice ate too much and became a heavy girl
C. Alice decided not to finish her studies at school
【2】Emma can’t go back to school again, because __________.
A. she wants to make more money from modeling
B. she is so old that she has missed the best time in school
C. she has done a good job and makes a lot of money as a model
【3】How long does Alice still have to study in high school?
A. One year B. Two years C. Three years
【4】Emma only cares about __________.
A. Alice’s beauty
B. Alice’s happiness
C. Alice’s age
【5】From the letter we know that __________.
A. Emma is a famous model
B. Emma likes being a model for a living
C. Alice will go on her studies in high school
28、 Moblog is a combination of two words. The first word is mobile, which means a mobile camera. The second word is blog, a website for posting words and pictures. Typically, mobloggers are people who take photos or videos with their phones and post them on the Internet. Moblogging has c【1】a lot of excitement and concern.
With a picture phone or a moblog, anyone can be a r【2】. Moblogging first got the world's attention during a terrorist attack on four London buses. People were posting photos on the Internet many minutes b【3】real journalists. And, information about about car accidents has been broadcast right away.
Moblogging is i【4】. People on some moblogs you can find photos of friends making funny faces, photos from people traveling, and photos of new babies. Other moblogs might be spotting famous people, pictures of food in restaurants, or new clothes.
However, moblogs can be dangerous, too. Not long ago in Korea, a woman's dog made a mess on the train, but she r【5】to clean it up, became angry, and left. Her picture we taken and posted on the Internet, along with the story of what she did. People all around the country were angry with her. Imagine how she felt!
Moblogging can be wonderful, but it is really r【6】to post another person's picture on the Internet without asking for permission. One idea from Japan may help: people can no longer q【7】take pictures with their cell phones, Japanese cell phones"click"like a real camera when you take a picture.
29、根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
It seemed impossible for a coffee shop to accept a hearing-impaired barista (听障咖啡师). ________, Zeng Zheng, a hearing-impaired young man, ________ at a coffee shop named Yijiao Cafe, which is in Songshan General Hospital in Chongqing. The name of it came from a famous children’s book called The Missing Piece. The book tells us that one can find happiness ________ accepting one’s imperfections.
In September 2022, Zhu Jiayun started a free barista (咖啡师) training ________ for the hearing-impaired. The program attracted (吸引) Zeng and others who ________ many jobs but couldn’t make it. Four out of the 15 people were then chosen to work at the coffee shop by Zhu ________ a strict examination. In the same month, the first Yijiao Cafe, which is in Yuzhong district, opened its doors.
In February 2023, the ________ coffee shop opened in Songshan General Hospital. In just a month, the new coffee shop sold more than 3, 700 cups of coffee. “For every 10 yuan made by the shop ________ to others in need, ”Zhu said.
Zhu plans to open two more coffee shops in 2024.“I hope that Yijiao Cafe is more than just a coffee shop, but can also serve as a model ________, where the healthy people and the disabled people can make coffee, drink coffee and work together ________, ”Zhu said.
【1】
A.And
B.However
C.But
D.So
【2】
A.plays
B.lives
C.drinks
D.works
【3】
A.by
B.at
C.on
D.to
【4】
A.exam
B.school
C.program
D.subject
【5】
A.had
B.made
C.found
D.tried
【6】
A.after
B.during
C.before
D.in
【7】
A.first
B.second
C.third
D.fourth
【8】
A.given up
B.given out
C.given away
D.given back
【9】
A.space
B.person
C.hospital
D.garden
【10】
A.honestly
B.wisely
C.politely
D.happily