林芝2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

The coldest and most difficult place in the world to live is Antarctica(南极洲). It is the land of snow and ice near the South Pole(南极). Most people do not think there is much life in the icy waters around it. They are wrong. Actually, there are more than one hundred different kinds of animals there. The most famous animal of Antarctica is the penguin(企鹅). 1. Halley Bay(哈雷湾) was the world’s second largest home for penguins.

However, 2. 企鹅现在处于极大危险中。 Recently, scientists found that the number of penguins has dropped quickly. One of the main reasons is that many storms hit Halley Bay. 3. Thousands of baby penguins died from the terrible weather.

Scientists feel worried about this. Halley Bay used to be a safe place for penguins but now it isn’t. Luckily, another home of penguins has gotten much bigger. 4. 为了保持安全，许多企鹅已经搬到那里了。 Although penguins may have greater chance to keep alive, they are still facing the danger of dying out. 5. Unless we do something, they won’t have anywhere to go one day.

【1】_____________________________________________

【2】_____________________________________________

【3】_____________________________________________

【4】_____________________________________________

【5】_____________________________________________

2、选词填空,请从方框中选出最佳选项补全短文

In the West, people often take flowers when they 【1】 someone. Different flowers have different 【2】. For example, people often give 【3】 roses to someone they love. In Greece, you must not give white flowers 【4】 that means that someone is dead. When you go to a foreign country, it is always 【5】 to check what people usually do, so you do not make mistakes.

3、The old woman’s life will be much better.（对画线部分提问）

________ ________ the old woman’s life ________ ________?

4、—Wow! The house looks very beautiful.

—Yes. My uncle ________ it himself.

A．is building

B．built

C．builds

D．build

5、I met Li Lei_____ hospital last Sunday. He was ill_____ hospital then.

A. in the, in the   B. in, in the

C. in the, in   D. in, in

6、—Did you notice him come in?

—No. I ________ a football game.

A．watch

B．watched

C．was watching

D．am watching

7、Chinese is different _____English.

A. to   B. with   C. from   D. as

8、— Did you win the game yesterday?

— Not really. ______we all tried our best, we lost it.

A．If

B．Though

C．Unless

9、—Do you need help __________ those boxes? Let me take the two heavy ones.

—Thank you, Uncle Wu.

A．for

B．to

C．from

D．with

10、In 2020, what _____ our school life _________? Can you tell me the changes, Dr Ma?

A.will, like B.will, be like C.was, like D.looks, like

11、Among the six students, May has ________ money, but she buys ________ books.

A.the most; the least B.more; less

C.the least; the most D.fewer; more

12、—________ do I need to feed the pet dog?

—Three times a day.

A．How long

B．How much

C．How far

D．How often

13、When I finished my project, I smiled and said“________” to myself.

A.Thank you B.You are welcome C.Not at all D.Well done

14、—What happened ________ Henry this morning?

—He missed his bus and got to school late.

A．in

B．with

C．to

D．on

15、—Which would you like to drink, tea or coffee?

—________. I only want some water.

A．Neither

B．None

C．Either

D．Both

16、 Tina works as ________as Tom.

A. hard   B. harder C. the hardest.

17、—__ do you eat junk food?

—I eat it three times a week.

A. How long   B. How far

C. How often   D. How much

18、I hear you play the piano ________.

A．wonderful

B．beautiful

C．beautifully

D．beauty

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Jack. You’re back. How was your vacation?

B: Pretty good. How about you? 【1】?

A: I went to my uncle’s farm on vacation.

B: Sounds interesting. 【2】?

A: I went there with my family.

B: 【3】?

A: We go to the farm once a week.

B: Did you have a good time?

A: 【4】. Everyone had a great time.

B: That’s great. I want to go to the farm. Can I go with you next time?

A: 【5】. Let’s go there together next weekend.

20、Ⅳ. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Linda, I'm hungry. Let's think about the food for dinner.

B: Sounds good. 【1】

A: How about carrot soup and pancakes?

B: 【2】

A: But I can't make carrot soup. I know you're good at it.  【3】

B: Sure. First, buy some pork, two tomatoes and three carrots. Then, wash them and cut them up.

A:  【4】

B: Next, add some water to a pot and put them into the pot to cook.

A: How long should they be cooked?

B: About 20 minutes.

A:  【5】

B: No, no! Finally, don't forget to add some salt and sesame oil (芝麻油) to the soup.

A. Can you tell me how to make it?

B．How much salt do we need?

C．Let's eat out this evening.

D．What would you like to eat?

E．OK, that's it?

F．That's a good idea.

G．What's next？

21、Life in the 2050s will be different from it is now, because many changes will take place. What will the changes be?

The population (人口) is growing fast. There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer.

Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer study will be one of the most important subjects in schools.

People will work fewer hours, but have more free time for sports, TV and travelling. Travelling will be much cheaper and easier. And many people will go to other countries for holiday.

There will be changes in our food, too. Because more and more people know the importance of healthy diet, they eat less meat but more vegetables and fruit. So people will be healthier.

Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this, many people won’t have enough work to do. This will be a problem.

【1】In the 2050s, there will be ________ according to the passage.

A．more trees

B．more people

C．more work

【2】In the future, people will not have to ________.

A．travel

B．study

C．work long

【3】Every family will have at least one ________ in the 2050s.

A．computer

B．house

C．robot

【4】Travelling will be ________ in the 2050s.

A．less interesting

B．more expensive

C．much cheaper and easier

【5】People in the 2050s may not have as much ________ as we do now.

A．fruit

B．bread

C．meat

22、   Now, the Internet is important in our life. But it is kind of dangerous to use the Internet because there aren’t enough rules about using it.

We use the Internet to find information in many ways. But if we don't have right ways to use it, it will backfire on us. Let’s take a look at how we can make this information revolution work for us in a safe manner.

Today Facebook and Twitter make it easy to make friends on the Internet. It brings people together in easy ways and most teenagers make friends on the Internet. According to a study in 2018, nearly 54% of teenagers do not know about their online friends, But still, they talk to each other. They talk about everything. They never think of the privacy(隐私).

We need to be careful about what we say online. We should protect our own privacy and respect the privacy of others as well.

【1】Why is it dangerous to use the Internet?

A.Because there aren’t enough rules about the Internet.

B.Because it takes us too much money on the Internet.

C.Because it is bad for our health to play on the Internet.

D.Because we can't make good friends on the Internet.

【2】The underlined word "backfire " means________  in Chinese.

A.心想事成 B.事与愿违

C.事事如意 D.实事求是

【3】What can we easily do in Facebook and Twitter?

A.Learn English B.Visit friends

C.Make friends D.Help others

【4】How many teenagers know about their online friends?

A.Some teenagers do B.All the teenagers do

C.Most teenagers do D.No teenagers do

【5】The last paragraph mainly tells us ________when talking online.

A.not to care for privacy B.to care for others privacy

C.to care for our own privacy D.to care for privacy

23、Liu Zhizhuo is a college student. He is also a volunteer in the fight against desertification(沙漠化). He was one of the “Most Beautiful Chinese College Students” last year.

Since 2016, Liu has been growing plants in Minqin. There are deserts everywhere. In that summer, after a 24-hour train journey and a 6-hour drive, Liu and eight of his schoolmates finally arrived there for the first time.

They woke up at 6:00 in the morning and walked towards one of the deserts with grass, trees and necessary things every day. They would stay in the deserts for several days. They got sunburned under strong sunshine, and their eyes would be hurt by the sand. Food was also a problem for them every day.

Liu set up the group “Lyu Ge”, and he hoped to plant more green plants in the deserts. And the group now has 800 members from 30 universities. Liu has returned to Minqin every summer with his team since 2016 and the members of the team has grown each year.

At the same time, he also realized the local villagers were not rich. He and his team began to plant some useful plants to help them. These special plants can stop desertification, and they can also be sold for their medical use. The local villagers could make money from them.

【1】In the summer of 2016, students went to Minqin for the first time.

A．7

B．8

C．9

D．10

【2】The problem Liu Zhizhuo might meet in the deserts is .

A．having little food

B．losing the way home

C．being covered with snow

D．being caught in the rain

【3】The group “Lyu Ge” can help________.

A．grow more trees in the deserts

B．more children get good education

C．more people move out of the deserts

D．grow more vegetables for the people in the deserts

【4】Liu and his team began to plant some special plants to .

A．make the air fresh

B．make the deserts beautiful

C．attract(吸引) other volunteers

D．make the local villagers rich

【5】Which of the following in TRUE?

A．It took Liu two days to get to Minqin.

B．Now more and more people join the group “Lyu Ge”.

C．Liu mainly wanted to help the poor villagers in Minqin become rich.

D．Every early morning Liu and his schoolmates took a bus to the desert to work.

24、在短文的空格内填入适当的单词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。

The future of flying

Imagine a scene: Millions of people going to and fro, traveling to different destinations. Robots work here and there, helping people g【1】 around. There are various gardens in which people can sit and relax.

Does it sound l【2】 a small town from the future? It is, in fact, the Beijing Daxing International Airport, which topped the Guardian’s “seven wonders of the modern world” list.

After nearly five years of construction (建设) the airport officially opened on Sept. 25, 2019. Located at the southern border of Beijing, it is the world’s largest integrated transportation hub (枢纽). It is quite large b【3】 its area and its travel capacity (承载量).

It has the world’s largest flight terminal (航站楼) in a single building. The building has an area of 700,000 square meters—the s【4】 of 98 soccer fields. It will eventually be able to handle more than 100 million passengers a year, China Daily reported. That’s around the total population of the UK and Canada.

Apart from this, the airport has attracted attention because it uses new technologies that make it s【5】 and more efficient. For example, airport luggage tracking (追踪) technology a【6】 passengers to track their luggage in real time by using a mobile app.

The airport will also use a robot-operated parking system. Drivers only need to park their cars in designated (指定的) locations. Robots will then lift the cars and carry them to an empty space. W【7】 collecting their vehicles, drivers simply need to scan (扫描) a parking ticket to find out where to collect their cars.

25、Write at least 60 words on the topic “Everyone can change the world”（以“人人都能改变世界”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）

The E-Waste Girls 的故事告诉我们，只要我们愿意，我们都能为世界贡献自己的一份力量，都能以自己的行动和智慧改变这个世界。请结合自己的经历或见闻写一篇以“Everyone can change the world”为题的文章。

（注意： l. 文中不得出现任何姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。

2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分。）

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________