2024-2025学年（下）乐山八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】___________安静地；沉默地

【2】________改变某人的生活

【3】__________天天地，渐渐地

2、根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）

When we visit a foreign country, it’s 【1】 for us to know how to ask for help politely. For example, “Where are the restrooms?” or “Could you please tell me where the restrooms 【2】?” are similar requests, both are 【3】 English, but the first one sounds 【4】 polite. That’s because it’s a very direct question. So in English, just a very 【5】 question in Chinese, we need to change the way 【6】 we talk with different people. The expressions we use might depend【7】 whom we are speaking to or how well we know them. Usually polite questions are 【8】 and include more language【9】 as “Could you please...?” or “Can I ask...?” Sometimes we even need to spend time 【10】 in to a request.

3、Ben has finished the project on reusing natural resources.(改为否定句)

Ben __________ __________ the project on reusing natural resources.

4、—Don’t put off________ to see the doctor when you are ill.

—I won’t.

A．go

B．going

C．to go

D．went

5、Your football team ________ ours on Sunday. But we ________ the game yesterday.

A．beat; beat

B．beat; won

C．won; won

D．won; beat

6、Jim's grandpa ________ in the village, so it is difficult for him to ________ in the city in such a short time.

A.used to live; used to living B.get used to living; used to live

C.used to living; get used to live D.used to live; get used to living

7、The population of Henan is ________ than that of Shandong.

A．less

B．more

C．larger

D．small

8、I had a bad cold.

－Sorry to hear that. You’d better go to see a ____ at once.

A. writer B. cook C. farmer D. doctor

9、Those books may ________ my brother. He has a hobby of collecting books.

A．belong to

B．take after

C．wait for

D．look for

10、—Where is your father? —He ________France and he ________Paris for two weeks.

A.has been to; has been in B.has gone to; has been in

C.has been in; has been to D.has gone to; has been to

11、—What's ________ matter with you, Eric?

—Oh, I have ________ sore throat.

A．the, the

B．a, a

C．the, a

12、—Tony will go swimming with us tomorrow.

—________He hurt his hands yesterday.

A.You couldn't be better. B.Better get going.

C.Are you joking? D.Not bad.

13、—Which would you like to drink, coffee or orange juice?

—________. I’d like some milk.

A．Both

B．All

C．Either

D．Neither

14、We had a party last month, and it was so fun. Why don’t we have __ one this month?

A. more   B. another   C. the other

15、Tan Dun knew many musicians ________ he was studying in the USA.

A.Though B.while C.until D.because

16、—Could you tell me ________ the Dragon Boat Festival in China?

—Sure. People usually watch the dragon boat races and eat zongzi.

A．when do people celebrate

B．why people celebrate

C．how people celebrate

D．what people celebrate

17、—________kilos of food does a panda eat a day？

—Ten kilos．

A．How much

B．How many

C．How

D．What

18、No one __________ a MP3.

A. have B. is C. has D. A and C

19、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。

A：Hey，Betty.At eight o'clock last night you weren't at home，were you?

B：No.___【1】___

A：Well，I called you at eight o'clock but no one answered.Where were you?

B：___【2】___

A：What were you doing there at that time?

B：___【3】___What did you call for?

A：___【4】___

B: Did you work it out at last?

A：Yes，I did.

B：___【5】___

A：Your good friend Alan.

B：Oh，Alan is better at math than me.

20、A: Sue, I called you yesterday afternoon. 【1】

B: Sorry, I went to an old people’s home with my friends.

A: Really? It rained yesterday afternoon. 【2】

B: We were having a party for the old people when the rain came.

A: 【3】

B: Well, I think they were. And some of them were singing and dancing with us.

A: That sounds interesting. By the way, what did you do at the party?

B: 【4】 And they made all the old people laugh.

A: How great you are! 【5】

B: Sure.

A．I was having fun with them.

B．May I join you next time?

C．What were you doing when the rain came?

D．But you didn’t pick up the phone.

E．I told funny stories.

F．Were the old people happy at the party?

21、

Alice in Wonderland

Chapter 2

Alice was not hurt, so she jumped to her feet in a moment. She looked up, and found the White Rabbit was still in front. She was close behind it when she turned the corner, but she no longer saw the Rabbit. She found herself in a long, low hall.

There were doors all around the hall, but they were all locked (锁上). Alice walked sadly down the middle, wondering how she got out again.

Suddenly, she came upon a little three-legged table. There was nothing on it but a tiny (极小的) golden key, and Alice’s first idea was that this might belong to one of the doors of the hall.

But, alas! Either the locks were too large, or the key was too small. However, on the second time round, she came upon a low curtain (帘子) she had not noticed before and behind it was a little door. She tried the little golden key in the lock, and she was pleased to find it fitted!

【1】The hall where Alice stayed is ______.

A.long and low B.big and high C.wide and low D.big and wide

【2】What did Alice want to do when she got to the hall?

A.She wanted to know how to get some food. B.She wanted to know where her sister was.

C.She wanted to find out how to get out again. D.She wanted to meet the Rabbit.

【3】Where did Alice find the tiny golden key?

A. B. C. D.

【4】How did Alice feel when the gold key fitted into a lock?

A.Tired. B.Shocked. C.Happy. D.Interested.

【5】Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Alice had never seen the White Rabbit before she got to the hall.

B.Some of the doors around the hall were locked.

C.Alice noticed the little door as soon as she entered the hall.

D.The passage is from Alice in Wonderland.

22、“Let’s go on a horse instead of by bicycle,” said Bob. And he took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.

In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp, it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white snow on the ground. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp?

Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometers in such cold weather!

It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they? None of them could tell. Bob looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!

【1】Bob and his two friends went to the forest to _________.

A．build their camp

B．find their way home

C．enjoy the mountains in the snow

D．watch the trees in the forest

【2】They could not find their way back because _________.

A．there was only one road to their camp

B．they couldn’t see their tents

C．there were no roads in the mountains at all

D．there was too much white snow on the ground

【3】They wanted the horses to take them to _________.

A．Bob’s house

B．the camp

C．the forest

D．the mountains

【4】The horses stopped because _________.

A．it was getting late

B．they were tired after running for a long way

C．they knew they got to the camp

D．they saw John’s house

【5】The story happened __________.

A．on a cold winter day

B．on a dark snowy evening

C．in a cold camp on Rocky Mountain

D．at night when they could see nothing

23、   When Mr. Holland was a young man, he played a lot of football, and he was always thin and strong. But then he worked in an office for many years, and he drove to work in a car, so when he was 40, he was very fat.

One day, one of his colleagues(同事) said to him, “Would you like to be thinner. Fred?”

“Of course I would,” answered Mr. Holland.

“Well,” said his colleague, “stop going to the office by car, and get a bicycle.”

“It’s very hard to learn to ride a bicycle at your age,” said his wife(妻子).

However, it was not too hard for Mr. Holland to do. He usually sat in his living room and read the newspaper in the evening, but after he bought a bicycle for his birthday, he practised riding that every evening instead. He hoped that it would help him get thinner. Mr. Holland began to go to his office by bicycle sometimes when all the cars stopped at a red light, he would go past them to the front, because his bicycle was narrow. Then he was very happy. Yesterday he stopped at a red light, a man with glasses came up behind him on another bicycle. He stopped too and said to Mr. Holland. “Did the police take your driving license(驾照) away too?”

【1】When Mr. Holland was 40, he ___________.

A.found driving to work is boring B.sold his car and bought a bicycle

C.began to be interested in football D.was much fatter than when he was young

【2】Who advised Mr. Holland to ride a bicycle to work?

A.His son. B.His wife. C.His friend. D.His colleague.

【3】What did Mr. Holland like doing in the evening before buying a bicycle?

A.watching TV. B.Going for a walk. C.Reading newspapers. D.Playing football.

【4】What does the underlined word “narrow” in Paragraph 7 mean in Chinese?

A.窄小的 B.宽大的 C.崭新的 D.陈旧的

【5】What would Mr. Holland probably answer the man with glasses?

A.“No, I ride to work to get thinner.” B.“Yes, I ran five red lights last month.”

C.“Yes, the police also took away yours?” D.“No, my driving license was lost last week.”

24、   As a boy, Robert Ballard liked to read about wrecks (沉船) . He read a lot about the Titanic. “My lifelong dream was to find this great ship,” he once said.

On September 1, 1985, Ballard’s dream came true. He found the wreck of the Titanic. The ship was in two main parts lying about four kilometers under the sea. Using a video camera(摄像机), Ballard looked around the ship.

In 1986, Ballard visited the Titanic again. This time, he got to see the inside of the ship and took a lot of photos with the help of underwater cameras. When other people saw the photos, they wanted to visit the ship, too.

When Ballard returned in 2004, he found the Titanic in a very bad state. Other people had taken away about 6,000 things from the ship. Some even took pieces of the ship. Some people think the Titanic should be moved to a museum, but Ballard doesn't agree. “The deep sea is the earth’s largest museum,” he says. He thinks people should make where the Titanic lies a historic site (历史遗迹).

【1】When did Ballard find the Titanic?

A.In 1985. B.In 1986. C.In 2004.

【2】What did Ballard do on his first trip to the Titanic?

A.He swam into it. B.He looked around it C.He took some piece of it

【3】People wanted to the Titanic after they_________.

A.heard Ballard’s story B.saw the things found in the ship

C.Saw the photos taken from inside the ship.

【4】What does the underlined word state mean in Chinese?

A.氛围 B.声誉 C.状况

【5】Ballard thinks it’s a bad idea to __________.

A.build a museum in the water;

B.move the Titanic to a museum

C.let people visit the Titanic inside.

25、 Dear Captain Lim,

I used to be afraid of flying, but after reading your book, I felt much 【1】(good)every time before I flew. 【2】(read) your book helped me to build up my courage (勇气) to fly. However, I have had this scary 【3】(feel)again since the MH370 incident (事件). Last week, I also read a piece of news that a plane went through severe turbulence (强烈的气流). Most passengers on it were 【4】(scare) and several of 【5】even got hurt. May I know whether this kind of severe turbulence often happens and have you 【6】experienced this kind of situation before? How do pilots usually take 【7】of it? For passengers, it seems that it’s not 【8】to control(控制). But do pilots feel the same or is everything actually controlled by pilots when there’s severe turbulence? I really hope you can answer these 【9】(question). Captain Lim, please help me as I am so afraid 【10】sometimes I can’t sleep after thinking so much about flying.

Thank you very much.

Marissa

26、   假如你是李华，你在寒假里参加了一项新年派对。请你结合以下提示，写一篇英语短文向校刊Fun English 投稿，谈谈你参加此活动的经历和感受，并对明年的这样活动提出建议（至少一条）。

During the winter vacation, I went to a New’s Year’s party._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________