2024-2025学年（下）揭阳八年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语提示完成句子

这些T恤衫是棉制的，穿着很舒服。

These T－shirts________________cotton．They are comfortable to wear．

2、根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。

take care of,  as a result, have no idea, in order to,  do one’s part

【1】We should ____________ in keeping our classroom clean.

【2】—I ____________ how to do this.

—Don’t worry. Let me help you.

【3】Tina studies very hard ____________ get into a good university.

【4】He refused to go to a doctor. ____________ he became seriously ill.

【5】—Bob, stay here and ____________ your sister.

—OK, Mom.

3、He spent a whole morning cleaning the room. （对画线部分提问）

________ ________ did he spend cleaning the room?

4、He is very surprised that all the houses in the village ___________white.

A．paint

B．painted

C．are painting

D．are painted

5、—Why do you like Mrs. Brown, your math teacher?

—Because she is very ________. She is never tired of explaining something to us again and again.

A．patient

B．beautiful

C．funny

D．active

6、________ TV at that time?

A. Did you watch   B. Have you watched

C. Were you watching   D. Are you watching

7、I ____ Mr. Smith since he moved to Shanghai.

A．didn’t hear from

B．don’t hear from

C．won’t hear from

D．haven’t heard from

8、The first student________to school is Li Lin．

A．to get

B．gets

C．to getting

D．getting

9、—Have you watched A Bite of China recently?

—Of course. I do believe Chinese food is ________ in the world.

A．the most delicious

B．more delicious

C．delicious

10、Li Feng ________ always ________ of others when he _________ in the army (军队).

A．does, think, is

B．was, thinking, was

C．is, thinking, was

D．did, think, is

11、Let’s go to the nearest supermarket ________ some food and drinks, OK?

A．buy

B．bought

C．to buy

D．buying

12、I think I must keep ________ the piano at home.

A. on play B. to play C. on playing D. played

13、Try to buy one before all the tickets __________.

A．will be sold out

B．will be sold

C．are sold

D．are sold out

14、Beijing, the capital city of China, is in the ________ part of our country.

A．north

B．south

C．northern

D．southern

15、I’ll _________ some old things from the room so that you can live in it.

A．make out

B．put out

C．look out

D．clear out

16、I would like to read the books_____history.

A. by   B. with   C. about   D. for

17、— What can you do in summer in Qingdao?

— I can go _________ on the sea.

A．hiking

B．shopping

C．climbing

D．sailing

18、He keeps ________ in the lab day and night.

A. work   B. works   C. to work   D. working

19、从下面选项中选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有两项多余）。

A: Hi, Paul! I hear The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is very interesting. 【1】

B: Yes, I have.

A: 【2】

B: It is really interesting. I couldn’t put it down after I started reading it.

A: 【3】

B: It is about a young boy Tom growing up along the Mississippi River. He is clever and likes doing exciting things.

A: 【4】

B: I got the book from the library.

A: I will go to the library tomorrow to borrow it. 【5】

B: Sure. I’d like to find more interesting books.

A．Where did you get the book?

B．Can I have a look at the book?

C．Have you read it yet?

D．What do you think of it?

E．Do you have any favorite writers?

F．Would you like to go with me?

G．Could you please tell me what it is about?

20、补全对话

A: Betty, you look pale(苍白的). Are you all right?

B:【1】 A boy was riding his bike and listening to music.

A: That's very dangerous. What were you doing at that time?

B:【2】When the lights were turning to red, a car appeared. It wasn’t going fast, but it didn't stop.

A:【3】

B: No. And the driver was talking on his mobile phone. He didn’t notice the boy.

A: Did the car hit the boy?

B: 【4】 He just fell off his bike and hurt his knee.

A: That's too bad.

B: So when we're on the bike, we must be careful!

A: Yeah!【5】

B: Yes, you're right. And we shouldn't listen to music.

A.Did the boy stop?

B.We mustn't ride too fast.

C.I had dinner with my friend.

D.Did the boy have a sore back?

E.I'm OK, but I saw an accident.

F.I was waiting to cross the road.

G.Yes. I'm glad to say he was not seriously hurt.

21、Travelling is Jane’s favourite. She has been to many places of interest in the world with her family. Last year they went to London.

It was an early Friday morning. They took a taxi to the train station and took a train to London. When they arrived in London, they visited the Tower of London, the Tower Bridge, the British Museum and many other places of interest. They enjoyed themselves in London for a week. They had a lot of interesting experiences during the trip. The most interesting one was that they met a parrot in a pet shop. In the pet shop, they saw a parrot with a red string tied (系) to its left leg and a green string tied to its right leg. They asked the owner why the parrot had these strings tied to its legs. “Well, this is a well trained parrot. If you pull the red string, he speaks English; if you pull the green string, he speaks French,” answered the shop owner.

“And what will happen if I pull both?”

“It will fall down.”

【1】Where did Jane go last year?

A．To America.

B．To Japan.

C．To   Britain.

D．To China.

【2】How did Jane get there?

A．By bus and plane.

B．By train and ship.

C．By air and taxi.

D．By taxi and train.

【3】How long did they stay there?

A．For five days.

B．For seven days.

C．For a month.

D．For one year.

【4】What was the most interesting part of the trip?

A．They met a parrot in a pet shop.

B．They visited the Tower of London.

C．They met a strange man.

D．They visited the British Museum.

【5】What language could the parrot speak?

A．Chinese and English.

B．English and French.

C．Japanese and English.

D．Chinese and Japanese.

22、Maybe you should sit down before you read this. It’s a little frightening. Your sitting maybe killing you.

Health experts say the US adult now sits about 6.5 hours a day. That is up about an hour a day compared to 2007. The news is even worse for teens. They sit eight hours each day. The information was put out by the National Center for Health Statistics. It has collected the numbers for the past 16 years. It is worried about what it has found.

Research shows that people who are not active can get sick. Their bones get weaker. They burn fewer calories (卡路里). That makes them more likely to put on too much weight. They might even get diabetes (糖尿病). They are at risk for high blood pressure and heart problems, too.

Some experts also think sitting too much can influence how your blood moves through your body and how well your body fights off illness. Being active helps in lots of ways. It can make you happier, burn more calories and give you more energy. It can also help you sleep better.

About 60% of people in the US watch at least two hours of TV each day. That number has stayed about the same in recent years.

Computers are the biggest reason for more hours spent sitting. Computer use outside of work or school has gone up for all age groups. Now, 50% of adults spend at least an hour of their free time on a computer each day. That is up from 29% in 2003.

About 53% of teens now spend at least an hour of free time on computers. So do 56% of kids. As many as 1 in 4 people who use computers use three hours or more outside of work and school.

So get up, take some breaks and go outside. You might save your life by doing outdoor activities.

【1】The text is especially helpful for those who care about _________.

A．their body shape

B．their home comforts

C．their health

D．their food

【2】Being active can help people _________.

A．burn more calories

B．forget their pressure

C．get sick

D．treat heart problems

【3】What is the text mainly about?

A．Computers are causing health problems.

B．Too much sitting is influencing our health.

C．Being more active is good for you and me.

D．Sitting means killing.

【4】Which one of the following is most probably to be discussed next?

A．The cause of diabetes.

B．Some outdoor activities.

C．The examples of losing weight successfully.

D．The disadvantages of playing computer games.

23、People began to make robots about several hundred years ago. In the past, some of the early ones looked like animals or humans. However, they couldn’t talk and were pretty dumb. They worked like clocks and did the same things over and over.

Now modem robots don’t always look like people. Some are like big machines,and others are nothing but long arms attached to boxy (箱子般四方的) bodies. However, modem robots are smart. Some can solve problems on their own. Their brains are computers and their eyes are sensors (传感器). Motors (发动机) help them move.

In the future, robots will learn from their mistakes more than they do now.They will be smarter. It’s possible that we will have robot judges, robot household workers,and robot factory workers.

Robots will help people to do more things.

【1】How long is the history of robots?

A. One hundred of years. B. Several hundred years.

C. Seven hundred years. D. Hundred of years.

【2】What’s the possible meaning of “dumb”?

A. 懒惰的 B. 聪明的 C. 愚钝的 D. 会说的

【3】The robots in the past __________.

A. were very smart B. could talk

C. worked like humans D. did the same things over and over

【4】Which of the following is FALSE about modem robots?

A. Some robots can solve problems on their own.

B. Some robots are like big machi nes.

C. Some robots’  brains are sensors.

D. Some robots do n’t always look like people.

【5】What can’t robots do in the future according to the passage?

A. They can help people do housework.

B. They can work in the factory.

C. They will be smarter.

D. They can have brains as people.

24、When you grow up, you have more responsibilities (责任) and also more freedom to spend time with other people. Although you may feel ready to make your own decisions about where and when to go, your parents will put limits on you. So you are not free to go anywhere you like and you may find you are arguing with your parents more than you used to. The reason why your parents do this is that they care about you and want to protect you from danger.

Here are some tips for how to avoid (避免) and solve arguments with your parents:

● Discuss the rules ahead of time and not at the last minute. This way you can tell what they will say before you make plans. Your parents can also explain to you why each rule is in place. Ask them to give you the chance to explain how the rules make you feel and suggest what you think are right rules. Your parents may be willing to listen to your ideas and use them when making rules that you both agree on.

● Try to keep calm when your parents say no to something. You will show your parents that you have grown up by talking instead of shouting.

● Spend time with your family. Some teens argue with their parents over the amount of time they spend with their friends. Chat with each other and make some special family time so that you can all enjoy the time you spend at home. And you can also enjoy together such as going on a hike, taking a bike ride, or going to the beach.

【1】What does the underlined word “limits” mean?

A．限制

B．规则

C．条件

【2】Your parents don’t allow you to go anywhere you like because they ________.

A．think the thing you’ll do is bad

B．are worried about your study

C．are worried about your safety (安全)

【3】When your parents stop you from doing something, you should ________.

A．fight for your freedom

B．control your anger

C．argue with them

【4】What’s the purpose (目的) of the family activities in the last paragraph?

A．To make parents happy.

B．To build up their bodies.

C．To enjoy family time with parents.

【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．How to say “no” parents’ rules.

B．We should say “yes” to parents.

C．How to get along with parents.

25、用所给词的适当形式完成短文

Today I took part in a quiz show at a TV studio. When I arrived at 【1】(eighth) o'clock, a woman put make-up on my face, and brushed my hair.

Then the director came. He told me to stay 【2】(relax) and not to worry. It was really kind of him 【3】(do) that. The hot lights shone down upon 【4】(we). One of the contestants passed out before the show started, so the director 【5】(choose) another girl. The girl was called Angela. She knew a lot of 【6】(thing). She beat me and another contestant and finally won the prize. Everyone was happy for Angela.

I was sorry I didn't win, but I'll do 【7】(well) next time.

26、请你以“A good read”为题，写一篇词数80左右的短文，简要描述下图发生的一件趣事：儿子看书着了迷，爸爸去叫他吃饭，结果自己也看着迷了。

短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。可作适当发挥。

A good read

It was dinner time. Mum and Dad were at the table, waiting for their son Tom to have dinner.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________