2024-2025学年（下）平顶山八年级质量检测英语_2024-2025学年（下）平顶山八年级质量检测英语下载-范文来试卷

1、
【1】杂乱；不整洁 _______________
【2】倒垃圾 _______________
【3】扫地；拖地 _______________
【4】目的是；为了 __________
【5】依靠；信赖 _______________
【6】do chores _________ ______
【7】all the time _______________
【8】take care of _______________
【9】fairness _______________
【10】independence _______________

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。
cheer change raise train carry
Dear Miss Yang,
I’d like to thank you for 【1】 money for Animal Helpers, a group that was set up to help disabled people. You helped to make it possible for me to have “Happy”. “ Happy” makes a big difference to my life. Let me tell you my story.
“Happy” is a special 【2】 monkey for the disabled. It is a good name for him. I feel very happy to have him. Being unable to use my hands easily is the main difficulty I face. “Happy” helps me to do many things, like opening and shutting the doors, 【3】 things and even answering the telephone. He 【4】 me up a lot.
I’ll send you a photo of him, and I could show you how he helps me one day. Thank you again for supporting “Animal Helpers” and for 【5】my life.
Best wishes.
Leah White

3、You shouldn’t keep the knife in your right hand. (改为祈使句)
________ ________ the knife in your right hand.

4、——________ do you improve your English?
——I improve it ________ practicing it more often.
A．How; with
B．What; with
C．How; by
D．What; by
5、When asked how they would spend their weekends, the interviewees said they would choose to have a good rest after ________ work.
A．five days
B．five day’s
C．five days’
D．five-days
6、(2018唐山市路南区二模)The drama school ________ chances to the students who have talent in performing.
A.passes B.offers C.pays D.drops
7、We must try our best to fight ________ pollution.
A．for
B．against
C．with
D．to
8、She’s not strong enough ________walking up mountains.
A．to go
B．going
C．go
D．went
9、Ninety percent of the students _______ the Internet every day.
A．use
B．uses
C．used
D．using
10、If Jerry forgets to take an umbrella，please ________ him.
A. explain B. remind
C. remember D. hurry
11、This coat wool, and it very comfortable.
A. is made with; is felt B. is made from; is felt
C. is made of; feels D. is made up from; feels
12、— Have you decided ________ to go to Nanjing?
— Yes. I’ll go there by train. It’s much cheaper than by plane.
A．when
B．where
C．how
D．who
13、Many American people believe brings them a strong feeling of satisfaction.
A.volunteered B.volunteers C.volunteering
14、The baby is sleeping. Please ________ the radio.
A．turn on
B．turn down
C．turn up
D．take off
15、What was Tom doing ________ his father was looking for him?
A. while B. since C. after D. until
16、Talent Show is now.
A. in air B. by air
C. on air D. for air
17、（题文）He _____ in this factory for 20 years already.
A. will work B. works
C. has worked D. is working
18、Look! The snow is falling very ________.
A.hard B.hardly C.heavy

19、用括号内单词的适当形式完成句子
We should help the person in________(trouble)．
20、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, friends! Welcome to my town. I’m your guide, Miss Lin. You can ask me anything.
B: OK. 【1】
A: It’s over 45,000.
B: 【2】
A: It’s over 1,000 years old. It’s an old town.
B: Wow, it’s so old. 【3】
A: Qin River. It’s more than 800 meters.
B: 【4】
A: It’s in the southwest (西南) of our town.
B: 【5】
A: It’s about 3 kilometers. I’ll take you there later.
B: I see. Thank you.

A. How old is it?
B. What’s the matter?
C. Which is the longest river here?
D. Where is it?
E. Why don’t we take a bus there?
F. What’s the population of your town?
G. How far is it from here?

21、 Mr. Brown’s son called him from No.1 Middle School last night. His son didn’t feel well. He drove to the school with his wife at once and took his son to see the doctor. The doctor took his son’s temperature. It was nearly 39℃. Then the doctor gave him some medicine.

Instructions(指导)
Age	Dose(剂量)
Over 18	2 pieces
12—17	1 piece
5—11	1/2 piece
* Take it three times every day after each meal. * Not suitable (适合的) for children under the age of five. * Put it in a cool and dry place. * Use it before November 1st, 2019.

【1】Mr. Brown’s son is most probably ______ years old.

A. five B. eight C. thirteen D. thirty

【2】The Browns went to the school _____.

A. by bus B. by car C. by bike D. on foot

【3】What was wrong with Mr. Brown’s son?

A. He had a high fever. B. He had an accident.

C. He had a headline. D. He had a cold.

【4】We can learn that a ten-year-old child take ______ of the medicine a day.

A. one and a half pieces B. two pieces

C. two and a half pieces D. three pieces

【5】Which of the following is TRUE about the medicine?

A. It should be taken before meals

B. It is OK for kids of all ages.

C. It can be eaten in October, 2019.

D. It can be eaten in December, 2019.

22、

You wake up and don’t feel well. You have a headache and don’t want to get out of bed. And you can’t breathe out of your nose. What’s wrong? You may have a cold.

Signs (迹象) of a cold

low fever/sore throat/coughing/runny nose and watery eyes/feeling cold/tired and not hungry/hard to breathe because of your stuffy (不通的) nose.

Hot drinks make you cough less, and your sore throat will be better, so have some chicken soup.

A steamy shower (热水澡) helps your nose feel better.

Have a good rest. Go to bed a little earlier for a few nights.

If you’re stressed, you will feel worse when you have a cold. So try to relax and use the time to read, listen to music or watch a movie.

【1】According to the passage, which of the following may NOT be a sign of a cold?

A．Having a sore throat.

B．Having a low fever.

C．Getting a bad cough.

D．Always feeling hungry.

【2】What will happen if your nose is stuffy?

A．You will feel hot and tired.

B．You can hardly hear clearly.

C．It’ll be difficult for you to breathe.

D．You will sleep well if you take the medicine.

【3】What can you do to make your sore throat get better?

A．You can have some hot soup.

B．You can have a steamy shower.

C．You can exercise more.

D．You can get some sleep.

【4】What does the underline word “stressed” mean?

A．Sleepy

B．Relaxed

C．Worried

D．Lazy

【5】Where can we read this passage?

A．A traveling magazine.

B．A city guide book.

C．A health magazine.

D．A story book.

23、Time is not a fixed object. The idea of time in any given culture is largely a product created by beliefs, traditions, and values. In some cases, time is thought of as formless and is based on what is going on at the moment, rather than as a planned object. Others regard time as a machine: a real thing which is fixed, which can be divided into schedules (日程安排) and can be wasted.
Similarly, cultures are also likely to think of the passing of time in different ways as well. A society can be moved towards a specific (特定化的) understanding of history. Many cultures, such as British, Native American, Greek, French, Japanese, and some other Asian cultures, take the past, cultural history, and traditions as having the most importance, and use them as a guide in making present-day decisions. Some cultures see the present moment as the most important. Tradition holds little importance, and planning for the future is not the most important thing, but rather the present time is more valued, and these kinds of lifestyles are relaxed. Other societies can be future-oriented (关注未来的), and place an additional focus on planning and forward movement, and the present activities are treated as a bridge to this future goal. This is the common agreement in the United States.
How a person thinks of time can be understood in the way they work together with others. Someone with a focus on the future will hold schedules and times to be very important, as they are necessary for moving on to the next step. However, someone who lives more in the present may consider a certain meeting time as not fixed. In Italy and in many Arab countries, it is normal for people to be 30 minutes late for a meeting. It is different in the United States or Britain, for example, where lateness is accepted only up to 5 or 10 minutes.
The concept (概念) of time, and its flexibility (灵活多变), meaning, and even the nature of its existence (存在) is something which is deeply laid in the base of any culture. It is very important when entering into an agreement with someone, whether socially, or in a business setting, to realize that they may have a different idea about the importance of deadlines and schedules. No one can be right or wrong in their own way, but still people can be accidentally insulted (冒犯) as a result of a misunderstanding.
【1】From the first paragraph, we can know that ________.
A．people think of time as a sign of culture
B．people have different opinions about time
C．time is about what's going on right now
D．time is either a planned object or a machine
【2】The past might be thought of as the most important because ________.
A．it helps us to make present decisions
B．it helps us to plan for the future
C．traditions bring us much pride
D．old countries have a long history
【3】Which example best describes a present-oriented culture?
A．Making a plan for tomorrow's work.
B．Planning a tour to the Forbidden City.
C．Eating dumplings during a festival.
D．Never paying attention to the weather report.
【4】What is the best title for the passage?
A．The Concept of Time
B．The Importance of Time
C．The Tradition of Time
D．The Management of Time
24、 Last Friday, a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories (新界), breaking fourteen homes apart. Seven others were so badly damaged (破坏) that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller injuries. Altogether(总共)over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.
A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm begun early in the morning and lasted for over an hour. “I was eating with my wife and children when we heard a loud noise” , he said ,”A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us .We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing .I went back inside and found him ,safe but very scared.”
Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving .She ran outside at once with her children.
“There was no time to take anything.” she said,” A few minutes later, the roof came down.”
Soldiers(士兵)helped to take people out of the dangerous places and the welfare department(福利机构)brought them food, clothes and shelter.
【1】How many homes altogether were damaged in the storm?
A.Fourteen. B.Twenty-one. C.Thirty-six.
【2】Where was Mr. Tan when the storm first began?
A.He was in bed. B.He was inside the house. C.He was outside the house.
【3】Mrs. Woo and her family didn’t get hurt because ________.
A.her husband knew there would be a storm
B.they were all outside the house when the storm became worse
C.she felt the house moving and they ran out at once
【4】What does the underlined word “shelter “in the last paragraph mean?
A.something to wear B.somewhere to stay C.somewhere to study
【5】Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?
A.A Terrible Storm B.A Lucky Woman C.Good Soldiers

25、单词拼写。根据英语首字母或所给汉语提示写出短文中所缺单词的正确形式
Eric works and lives in a big city. He likes his work very much but he has a problem. The city is always noisy. Because of the l【1】 noise, he can’t sleep well at night. Last month, Eric felt really tired at work, so he decided to take a holiday to 【2】 (放松)。Eric asked his b 【3】for a week’s leave and went to the countryside where his grandma lives. Grandma was happy to see her g【4】 . The countryside is beautiful and quite. Eric slept well there. A week later, he felt great and was 【5】(准备好的) to go back to work.

26、假设你们班要组织一次郊外的春游活动，请你写一个通知。通知中要包括出发的时间、地点以及所乘的交通工具、要带的东西及注意事项。
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