2024-2025学年（下）平顶山八年级质量检测英语

1、苏州向来以它的园林而闻名天下。

__________________________________________________________.

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】Everything ________ in the modern city over the years.

【2】I’m sure you will be ________ at English if you work harder.

【3】My aunt and uncle got ________ fifteen years ago. Now they have two children.

【4】I lived in the ________ part of town with my parents two years ago.

【5】He is a teacher, and his ________ father is a teacher too.

3、Did you clean your bedroom? (改为现在完成时)

___________________

4、—If you smile to others, they will smile back to you. And you will make more friends.

—________. I’ll have a try.

A．It doesn’t matter

B．I don’t think so

C．That’s true

D．That’s all right

5、If you leave the water running ________ you are brushing your teeth, you might waste a lot of water.

A.but B.while C.during D.and

6、Mr Liu is away on holiday. He to Beijing.

A. has gone   B. has been   C. goes   D. will go

7、Mr. White ________ by train for about a week.

A．has traveled

B．travels

C．travel

D．is traveling

8、—Hi, Tom, I’m Sandy.

—Sandy? Ah, yes. You have ________ a lot over these years. I didn’t recognize（认出）you just now.

A．improved

B．changed

C．turned

D．happened

9、When did your father ________ your mother?

A．marry

B．marry to

C．marry with

D．get married

10、―Is Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport open to the public yet?

―Yes. It ________for nearly one month.

A. has opened B. has been opened

C. has been open D. is opened

11、Now，many places ______ free WiFi，such as subways，supermarkets and KFC.

A. take   B. show   C. provide   D. carry

12、—How was the party yesterday evening?

—Fantastic. It was a ________. All of us enjoyed ourselves.

A．success

B．change

C．time

D．present

13、There are no rooms for the _____ people．

A. ill   B. badly   C. sick

14、Now satellites are helping to forecast the weather. They are in space, and they can ________ any part of the world.

A．reach

B．arrive

C．get

D．go

15、---When ______ Jessie _____ to New York？ ---Yesterday.

A. does, get   B. did, get   C. has, got   D. is, getting

16、—Do you like talking with your friends on QQ or by e-mail?

—_______. I enjoy talking on WeChat.

A. Both B. All C. Either D. Neither

17、We have to learn to make a decision. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

A．/dɪ'sɪʒn/

B．/ de'sɪʒn /

C．/daɪ'sɪʒn/

D．/deɪ'sɪʒn/

18、Some stores are ________ consumer pressure and stocking organically grown vegetables.

A．nodding to

B．bowing to

C．considering to

D．beckoning to

19、(B) 根据短文内容，填上适当的句子。

A:Hi, Linda. You look sad . 【1】?

B: Well , L love music , but my mother doesn’t allow me to listen to it .

A:【2】 ?

B: Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study .

A:【3】. I also love music . It makes me relaxed and helps me study better .

B : Right . Music brings me much ,too . But how can I solve my problem ? Can you give me some advice ?

A : Of course .【4】?

B: No, I don’t often talk with her . We often argue .

A: I think communicating with each other is a better way . You can have a good talk with your mother.

B:【5】 . Thanks for your advice .

20、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词

I couldn’t get to sleep．I was still a________．

21、Our sun is a star, and nine worlds (天体) move round it. Worlds like these are planets. But there are other stars, other suns, not only thousands of them, but millions of them. Do different stars have planets? We can see the planets round our own sun. but we haven’t been anymore. The stars are too far away from us. Stars give out light, but the planets don’t have any light of their own. So we can’t see them. They are too far, and too dark. Still, we can tell that some stars have planets. While a big planet goes round, it pulls its star to one side. And sometimes we can see this. Then we know that the star has a planet. For example, Barnard’s Star is a small red star. And it is the quickest star in the universe. But sometimes it moves slower, and then quicker again. We have known Bernard’s Star for many years, and now we are sure it has a planet.

【1】A star is a large body in the universe. It _________.

A．moves round our sun

B．has light of its own

C．can also be called a sun

D．both B and C

【2】Which of the following is not true?

A．The earth is one of the sun’s world’s

B．There are millions of suns in the universe

C．The worlds are very bright

D．some stars have planets

【3】We can see the planets round our sun. But we can’t see ________.

A．nine worlds in the universe

B．the planets round other stars

C．the satellites round the earth

D．other stars

【4】Barnard’s Star moves more quickly than ________.

A．most stars

B．any other star

C．its planet

D．the planets round the sun

【5】How can people know that there is a planet round Barnard’s Star?

A．Sometimes they see that the planet pulls the star to one side and makes it move slower.

B．The planet is shining

C．The planet is next to our earth.

D．The planet is a red one.

22、阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。

  Mr. Green worked in London. He was a scientist. He was interested in nothing except his work. He almost forget everything else when he was working.

  One afternoon, Mrs. Green got a phone call—her son had a serious car accident in Paris and was in hospital. Mrs. Green was worried and asked Mr. Green to go to Paris with her at once. Mr. Green was busy with his work, so he told Mrs. Green to go there alone. That made Mrs. Green angry. At last Mr. Green agreed. Their flight(航班）number was BA347.

  They arrived at the hospital in the evening. A friend of their son’s asked Mr. Green,“How did you come here, by plane or by ship?”

  “I don’t know. I was thinking about my work on the way,” answered Mr. Green.“But you can ask my wife(妻子). She always arranges(安排)these things.”

【1】Where did Mr. Green work?

A.In London. B.In Paris. C.In New York.

【2】What happened to Mr. Green’s son?

A.He lost his wallet. B.He had a car accident. C.He fought with his friend.

【3】Mrs. Green was_______________ after Mr. Green told her to go to Paris alone.

A.angry B.worried C.understanding

【4】Mr. And Mrs. Green went to Paris by _________________.

A.Ship B.train C.plane

【5】Mr. Green didn’t know how he got to Paris, because _______________.

A.he was worried about his son

B.his wife didn’t tell him anything.

C.he was thinking about his work on the way.

23、

【1】How long is the elephant’s body if its nose is 1.3 meters?

A．3 meters.

B．1.3 meters.

C．1.5 meters.

【2】Which of the following is True according to the material (材料)?

A．Horses can see things clearly.

B．A dolphin can jump more than 1.5 meters high.

C．A bear mainly has three different colors.

24、A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery (外科手术) . He found the boy’s father in the hall waiting worriedly.

On seeing him, the father cried out, “Why did you spend all this time coming?     Don’t you know that my son is in danger? Don't you have any sense of duty?”

The doctor smiled and said, “I am sorry. I wasn’t in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wish you'd calm down so that I can do my work.”

“Calm down? What if your son was in this room right now? Would you calm down? If your own son dies while waiting for a doctor, then what will you do?”said the father angrily. The doctor smiled again and replied, “We will do our best and you should also pray (祈祷) for your son’s healthy life.”

The surgery took some hours after which the doctor went out happily,“Thank goodness! Your son is saved!” And without waiting for the father’s reply. He carried on his way running by saying,“If you have any questions, ask the nurse.”

“Couldn’t he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son’s state?”shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.

The nurse answered, tears coming down her face. “His son died yesterday in a road accident. He was at the burial (葬礼) when we called him for your son’s surgery. And now that he saved your son’s life, he left running to finish his son’s burial.”

【1】What did the doctor do after he received the call for the surgery?

A．He asked another doctor to do his duty.

B．He went to the hospital as soon as possible.

C．He discussed the boy’s state with the father.

D．He waited until his son’s burial was finished.

【2】The father shouted at the doctor because he thought ________.

A．he had waited too long

B．no one cared for his son

C．the doctor was cold to him

D．the surgery took a long time

【3】Who told the truth to the father in the end?

A．The doctor.

B．The nurse.

C．His son.

D．A patient.

【4】How might the father feel after he knew the truth?

A．Angry.

B．Excited.

C．Sorry.

D．Doubtful.

【5】What is the best title for the text?

A．Seeing is believing

B．Time waits for no man

C．Practice makes perfect

D．Think before you decide

25、阅读下面材料，根据语境或提示在空白处填入单词的正确形式。

He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing

Aron Ralston is an American man who is【1】(interest) in mountain climbing. As a mountain  【2】(climb), Aron is used to【3】(take) risks. This  is  one  of  the  exciting  things  about  doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.【4】  April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.

On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-Kilo rock【5】fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He wasn’t ready【6】(die)that day. So he used his knife to cut【7】half his  right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged【8】(he) so that he wouldn’t lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.

After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you can’t seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the【9】(important)of making good decisions, and of being in control of one’s life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.

Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Let’s think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or【10】(die).

26、   请仔细观察下面的图片，并根据所给提示和要求写一篇短文。

提示：(1)What are the boy and his mother doing?

(2)What do you often do at home?

要求：(1)短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。

(2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。

(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。

参考词汇： mobile phone; healthily

I can see a boy and his mother in the picture. The boy is____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________