2024-2025学年（下）可克达拉八年级质量检测英语

1、我们班级正在努力提出一些新的主意。

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2、

Beth is a shy girl. She has an unhappy 【1】 because she didn’t 【2】 the English exam. She feels sad. She wants to talk 【3】 others, but she has no friends and she doesn’t know how to 【4】 friends with her classmates. Helen is a nice girl. She often 【5】 Beth jokes and makes her 【6】. With Helen around her, Beth doesn’t feel 【7】 any more. She wants Helen to be her friend, but she doesn't know how to do it. Could you give Beth some 【8】? Please call her 【9】 24681013. If you do that, she will feel 【10】 and thank you.

3、There is going to be a basketball match on Sunday. (改为同义句)

There _______ _______ a basketball match on Sunday.

4、I am reading an interesting story ________ my mother is cooking.

A．until

B．because

C．though

D．while

5、In order to make the room warmer, you need to add much ________ to the fire.

A．water

B．light

C．wood

D．wind

6、—It's a nice day, isn't it?

—Yes. ________ go hiking and relax ourselves?

A.Why not B.Why don't C.What about

7、---How does Jack go to work ?

--He _______drive a car, but now he______there to lose weight.

A. used to; is used to walk B. was used to; is used to walking

C. was used to; is used to walk D. used to; is used to walking

8、He jumped into the river to save the drowning girl．He was so________．

A．afraid

B．scared

C．brave

D．bored

9、The old man was polite ________ his neighbors.

A．to

B．of

C．with

D．at

10、—Some children can’t afford ________ necessary books.

—Let’s donate (捐献) our pocket money to them.

A．buy

B．buying

C．to buy

D．bought

11、This is Tom's book，please give  ________ .

A. him it B.it him C.him to it D.it to him.

12、We will meet a lot of things in our lives. Whether they are easy ___________ hard, we must face them.

A. and B. or C. so

13、— Who do you ________?

— My father. We both have big eyes and a small mouth.

A.look after B.run after C.take after

14、—Where’s your brother now, Bob?

—I saw him ________ in the street a moment ago and I told him ________.

A．playing；don’t do so

B．playing；not to do so

C．play；to do so

D．play；not to do so

15、Han Han is a popular writer. His new book will ________ next September.

A．come up

B．come in

C．come out

D．come on

16、— What did the woman ask just now?

— She asked  .

A．who was I waiting for

B．which was the way to the post office

C．how she can get to the post office

D．where I live

17、—What do you think of Kangkang?

—He is ________ excellent student that we all like him.

A．such

B．such an

C．so

D．so an

18、Henry gets up late. He doesn’t clean his room. He doesn’t do his homework. ______, he is a lazy boy.

A.In the end B.In case of C.In a minute D.In a word

19、用所给词的适当形式填空

The little girl fell________（sleep）in her mother’s arms．

20、根据对话内容在空白处填入一个适当的词语使对话完整。

Doctor: What’s【1】with you, young man?

Paul: I don’t feel【2】.

Doctor: I’m【3】to hear that. Please take【4】your shirt and【5】down on the bed.

Paul: Yes, doctor.

Doctor: Well, there’s【6】much wrong with you. Do your take much exercise?

Paul: No, doctor. I never have【7】time for exercise.

Doctor: How do you sleep?

Paul: Very badly, doctor. Can you give me【8】medicine to help me sleep?

Doctor: Yes, I can, but I’m not going to. You don’t need medicine. Just take more exercise.

Paul: You’re right, doctor. It’s important for me to【9】healthy. Thank you for your advice.

Doctor: You’re welcome. I【10】you feel better soon.

21、   People read books less often these days. With the invention of radio, television and most recently, the Internet and computer games, it seems that reading books is no longer a popular activity. However, I believe that books are an important part of our lives.

Books offer an outstanding wealth of learning and at a lower price than taking a course. Books can make people cleverer, because heavy readers have greater knowledge of how things work and who or what people were.

Everything in today′s society requires reading. Imagine trying to do something as simple as reading the directions on a medicine bottle without good reading skills. Someone could not understand them and become very sick or even die.

Even something as simple as walking or driving through the city could become very dangerous without enough reading. Sometimes, you must be able to understand what is written and explain the meaning of them.

Some people say that reading is a waste of time and we can do better things with our time. Even if we don′t read books, we still read every day, and reading books can strengthen(加强) our abilities. Reading is one of the greatest things we can do in our spare time.

With a book, you can travel anywhere you want, do anything you want, and talk to anyone you want. Reading is very important in our lives, no matter your age. So I think people should read books.

【1】What activity is less popular these days than before?

A．Reading books.

B．Listening to the radio.

C．Watching TV.

D．Surfing the Internet.

【2】We can learn from the second paragraph that 　　　　.

A．reading can improve your memory

B．reading can make you interesting and attractive

C．reading can make you smarter

D．reading can reduce stress

【3】The underlined word “them” in the third paragraph refers to 　　　　.

A．the books they are reading

B．the directions on a medicine bottle

C．the good reading skills

D．the words a doctor tells a sick person

【4】Some people disagree to read books because they think 　　　　.

A．walking in the city also needs reading skills

B．driving along the road is dangerous

C．reading books is very helpful for our abilities

D．reading books just wastes their time

【5】The best title of the passage can be 　　　　.

A．People Should Enjoy Themselves

B．How We Improve Reading Skills

C．Why People Should Read Books

D．What We Love Doing in Spare Time

22、   British people are well known for the amount（量）of tea that they drink. Each person in the UK drinks about 1.9 kg of tea every year. That’s around 876 cups of tea. Tea is drunk by all sections（阶层）of society. But tea does not grow in Britain. Most of the tea is grown in India and China. So, how did it become an important part of British culture?

Tea arrived in London in the 1600s. At this time British ships were exploring（探索）the world and came across the drink in China. It was not long before green tea was available（可购得的）to buy. However, this was only available to the richer sections of society.

At the beginning of the 1700s, the amount of tea arriving in Britain increased. Black tea arrived at this time. At first people drank this tea exactly as it was in China. They soon found that it mixed really well with a little milk and sugar, giving it a special taste.

In the 1800s, tea was still a thing enjoyed only by people with money. At this time they began to have “afternoon tea”. People drink tea with a snack around 4 p.m. so that they don’t feel hungry between lunch and dinner. It is a tradition that is still going today but has become less popular in recent times.

In the late 1800s, the price of tea went down as more tea began to arrive on ships from India and China. It was no longer a drink just for rich people. Tearooms-shops where you could buy and drink tea, started to appear（出现）across the country. At the start of the 20th century, people of all sections began to drink tea.

【1】When did black tea arrive in Britain?

A．In the 1600s.

B．In the early 1700s.

C．In the late 1800s.

D．At the start of the 20th century.

【2】Why did tea become cheaper later?

A．Because fewer people drank it.

B．Because more tea arrived in Britain.

C．Because it was no longer a drink just for rich people.

D．Because tearooms appeared.

【3】What’s the right order of the following events?

a. Tea is drunk by people of all sections.

b. People drank tea with milk and sugar.

c. British ships brought tea to Britain.

d. People bought and drank tea in tearooms.

A．a-c-b-d

B．a-b-c-d

C．c-b-d-a

D．c-a-b-d

【4】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．The Culture of Tea

B．The History of British Tea

C．Different Kinds of Tea

D．Different Cultures of Tea

23、The Internet has become part of teenagers’ life. A news report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities found that 38 percent of them believe they use the Internet often.

Most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, while some are not using it in a good way. Many are playing online games too much. A few even visit websites that they should not look at. A middle school teacher from Beijing warns that bad things can happen if young people spend too much time on the Internet. She had a student who used to be good at school. But then he started visiting sex websites. He went mad, cheated a girl and was taken away by the police.

In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a textbook on good Internet behaviour has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. The book uses real examples to teach students good ways of using the Internet. The book gives useful advice such as it’s good to read news or find helpful information to study.

Some students also make online friends. But if you are meeting an online friend, make sure your parents know. Teachers and parents all think the book is a very good idea. This teacher says the book will be a guide for teens using the Internet. She believes it will keep students away from bad websites. “Many students are using the Internet without guidance（指导）from their parents,” she said. “The book will teach students how to be a good person in the online world.”

【1】How many among the 3,375 students believe they use the Internet often?

A．About 10 percent.

B．More than 180.

C．Less than 3,875.

D．About 1,282.

【2】________ children are using the Internet in a good way.

A．All

B．Not all

C．Each of the

D．Every

【3】A textbook on good Internet behaviour has been used in ________.

A．Beijing

B．Wuhan

C．Shenyang

D．Shanghai

【4】The aim of the book is to ________.

A．teach students how to go online in a good way

B．tell children how to make online friends

C．tell a lot of stories about the harm of the Internet

D．teach students how to play computer games

【5】The student who was caught by the police was ________ on the Internet.

A．crazy about computer games

B．too interested in the bad things

C．cheated by a girl

D．too excited in the computer games

24、   Little Women is a novel by an American writer, which was published in 1868 and 1869. The novel follows the lives of four sisters—Meg, Jo, Beth, and Amy March from childhood to womanhood.

These four sisters live with their mother. Meg and Jo March, the elder sisters, both work outside the home for money to support the family. Meg teaches four children in a nearby family, while Jo helps her grand­aunt March, who is very rich. Beth helps with the housework, and Amy attends school. Their nearest neighbor is a rich man whose orphaned grandson lives with him. The sisters introduce themselves to the handsome shy boy, Laurie, who is the age of Jo.

Meg is the beautiful sister; Jo is the tomboy (爱打闹的女孩); Beth is the musician; and Amy is the charming artist with blonde curls. Jo is easy to get angry. One of her challenges (挑战) in growing up is to control her anger. Laurie enjoys his neighbors, joining the family often in play. His grandfather, Mr. Laurence, is charmed (吸引) by Beth, and gives her the piano used by Laurie’s late sister.

【1】What does Little Women tell about?

A.About the lives of four sisters when they are young.

B.About the lives of four sisters when they are old.

C.About the lives of four sisters after they get married.

D.About the lives of four sisters when they grow up.

【2】What is Amy and how does she look like?

A.She is an artist and has golden curly hair.

B.She is a musician and charming.

C.She is a teacher and has blonde curls.

D.She is an artist and easy to get angry.

【3】Who is Mr. Laurence?

A.He is very rich.

B.He is Laurie’s neighbor.

C.He is Laurie’s grandfather.

D.He is Jo’s grandfather.

【4】What do we know about Laurie from the passage?

A.He lives with the four sisters.

B.He is an orphan.

C.He is easy to get angry.

D.He doesn’t like his late sister.

25、（A）请你以“怎样保持健康”为主题，从锻炼、早睡早起、多吃蔬菜、保持个人卫生等方面来谈谈你的观点。每空一词。

Here is some 【1】 on keeping healthy.

A good lifestyle is important to us. We should get up 【2】 and go to bed early. Try to have a good sleep and exercise often.

Have a good 【3】 habit. Try not to eat outside. Have more vegetables, fruit and 【4】 more water.

Keeping clean is also important. Remember to 【5】 our hands often.

26、每年的6月5日是世界环境日。今年的世界环境日的中国主题是“人与自然，相联相生”。

为配合今年的环保主题活动，请你以“Better Environment,   Better Life”为题，写一篇90字环保征文(开头已给出,不计入总数)。要点如下:

要求:(1)内容包括所提供的要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译;

(2)文中不要提及真实姓名、学校等信息。

(3)作为青少年，请你补充1-2点你的个人做法。

Better Environment, Better Life

Pollution is one of the most serious problems in the world.

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