2024-2025学年（下）邯郸八年级质量检测英语

1、词汇过关

【1】忙于做某事________

【2】度假________

【3】制订计划________

【4】随同________

【5】进来________

【6】敲门________

【7】算出________

【8】期待做某事________

2、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。

【1】Only a bowl and a pair of chopsticks ________ on the table when I came in.

【2】During his ________, John stayed indoors.

【3】At last he ________ in solving the problem.

【4】My mother ________ me up every morning.

【5】He could hardly conceal（掩饰）his ________ when she agreed.

【6】There are ________ 10 people in the room.

3、He is too young to go to school. （同义句转换）

He isn’t __________ __________ __________ go to school.

4、—You should drink some hot water and rest.

— ______.

A.You’re welcome B.I’m sorry to hear that C.Hope things work out D.Thanks for your advice

5、Will there be more tall buildings in 50 years?—________.

A. No，there isn't B. No，they aren't C. No，there won't

6、You can’t cross the street now. You have to wait ________ the traffic lights turn green.

A．when

B．after

C．until

D．while

7、There is a temple________the island．It is old but beautiful．

A．in

B．on

C．at

D．over

8、I learn English by ________, and my brothers teach ________ Japanese.

A.me; them B.myself; themselves C.myself; them D.me; themselves

9、Daming spends lots of time _____ computer games.

A. play   B. to play   C. playing   D. plays

10、 ________ one time, I didn’t study carefully.

A．In

B．On

C．At

D．For

11、--How was your day off yesterday?

     --Perfect! It was my grandma's __________birthday. We had a big cake.

A．eighty

B．eightieth

C．the eightieth

D．the eighty

12、The use of computers makes _____ possible for more people to work at home.

A．it

B．that

C．this

13、The output of wheat increased ________ three times this year.

A．of

B．in

C．on

D．by

14、—Let's go for a swim on Saturday, Jack.

—Oh, ________ I have to work on a science report.

A．what a pity!

B．with pleasure.

C．go ahead.

D．how come?

15、—What’s on TV tonight?

—There’s ________. It’s boring.

A．something interesting

B．interesting anything

C．nothing interesting

D．interesting something

16、Jenny keeps two pets. One is a dog； is a rabbit.

A．another

B．others

C．the other

D．other

17、– Nancy, what classes are you taking this term?

– _______ I want to take two English courses, or maybe Spanish.

A.What’s up? B.It’s none of your business.

C.I’ve no idea. D.I’m not sure yet.

18、—What can we do to help those poor students?

—We can set up ________ organization and ask people to donate money to them.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

19、根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项多余。

A：Hello，Tony！You look worried.【1】

B：I lost my bike.

A：How did it happen(发生)?

B：I rode my bike to the library yesterday afternoon.【2】 When I came out of the library，it was lost.

A：How did you get home?

B：【3】

A：Then you need to buy a new one.

B：【4】

A：You could borrow some from your parents.

B：It's not a good idea.【5】

A：You should say you're sorry and you will be more careful later.

B：Sounds good.I'll have a try this evening.

A：Good luck!

A．I took a bus.

B．My parents may get angry with me.

C．I rode my bike.

D．What's wrong?

E．I got a part－time job.

F．But I don't have enough money.

G．I put my bike on the street.

A．I took a bus.

B．My parents may get angry with me.

C．I rode my bike.

D．What's wrong?

E．I got a part－time job.

F．But I don't have enough money.

G．I put my bike on the street.

20、A: Hi, Tim! 【1】

B: Hi, Susan! I am going to see Mary. She is in hospital.

A: 【2】

B: She was hit by a car on her way to school.

A: 【3】 Is she badly hurt?

B: Yes, she hurt her head.

A: Oh, my God! 【4】

B: I hope so too.

A: 【5】

B: Sure. Let’s go!

A．I’m sorry to hear that.

B．What are you going to do?

C．What’s the matter with her?

D．I hope she will be well soon.

E．Can I go to see her with you?

F．It happened near Renmin Square.

G．I’m reading a book about first aid.

21、   Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.

In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikes. It's very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. What's more, the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn't cost so much, does it?

At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people don't value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.

Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.

【1】The underlined word “scan” in Paragraph 2 probably means   in Chinese.

A. 浏览 B. 扫描 C. 审视 D. 细查

【2】If you want to use a sharing-bike, you must first.

A. have a smart phone and download an APP

B. download an APP and pay for the trip

C. unlock the bike and download an APP

D. find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone

【3】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?

A. Bike-sharing is very cheap.

B. Sharing-bikes may be stolen.

C. Sharing-bikes are easy to unlock.

D. Bike-sharing is a kind of green transport.

【4】The passage probably comes from a   .

A. science textbook B. tourist guide

C. website news report D. restaurant menu

22、I am my mother's third girl. When I was born, the doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm was missing, below the elbow(肘). Then, he gave her some advice, “Don't treat her any differently from the other girls.” And she did!

There were five girls in our family and we all had to help out. Once when I was about seven, I came out of the kitchen, “Mom, I can't peel potatoes. I only have one hand.” “You get back to peel those potatoes, and don't ever use that as an excuse for anything again！”

Of course I could peel potatoes with my good hand and my other arm.“Jenny, if you try hard enough，” she said, “you can do anything.”

Once in the second grade, our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bars(攀爬架). When it was my turn, I said “no”. Some kids laughed.  I went home crying.

The next afternoon, Mom took me back to the school playground. “Now, pull up with your right arm，” she advised. She praised me when I made progress. I'll never forget when I was crossing the bars, the kids were standing there with their mouths open.

It was the way with everything. Mom had the courage to face anything. And she told  me I could, too.

【1】How many younger sisters do I have?

A. Two.   B. Three.   C. Four.   D. Five.

【2】What did the doctor's advice mean?

A. My arm could be all right soon.

B. The other girls had the same arms as me.

C. My mom should look after me differently.

D. My mom should treat me the same as the others.

【3】Who peeled the potatoes at last?

A. Jenny.   B. Jenny's mom.   C. Jenny's sister.   D. Nobody.

【4】Why did Mom take me back to the school playground the next day?

A. Because she wanted to tell me I could do anything.

B. Because she wanted the teacher to let me try again.

C. Because she would punish the kids who laughed at me.

D. Because she would like to praise me before the other kids.

【5】What's the best title for the passage?

A. My Bad Mother   B. Mother's Different Love

C. A Doctor's Advice   D. When I Was Young

23、

【1】On Christmas Day, if you want to have a double   room in the   Rose Garden Hotel,   you’ll have   to   pay .

A．＄40.00

B．＄55.00

C．＄65.00

D．＄70.00

【2】If you live in the Rose Garden Hotel, you can have for free in it.

A．breakfast

B．lunch

C．supper

D．afternoon tea

【3】Airspeed can’t arrange you to visit .

A．Washington

B．New York

C．San Francisco

D．London

【4】If you want to have a business trip to the USA, you can .

A．call 0717-402-8209

B．call 0171-368-4925

C．live in the Rose Garden Hotel

D．pay ＄55 a night

【5】These two passages are .

A．legends

B．reports

C．news

D．ads

24、When Sally was a child, she went to the city park with her mom on a sunny morning. She felt very unhappy. Her mom saw that and asked why. Sally told her mother that she felt so sorry to see so much rubbish on the ground.

Her mom looked around. There were pieces of paper, boxes, glass bottles and a lot of other rubbish everywhere. “What can we do?” asked Sally sadly. “I’m sure you will think of something,” said her mom.

As soon as Sally got home with her mom, she painted a picture of the park and wrote a sign in large black letter at the top of the picture. The sign said, “PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN”. Later, she took plenty of bags and went back to the park with her mom. Sally put up her picture on a big rubbish box.

The children at the park ran over to see what was going on. Sally handed each of them a bag. “Let’s clean up this place,” said Sally. Then they began to pick up the rubbish, talking and laughing. Soon, all the bags were full.

Then Sally’s mom led them to put the rubbish into different kinds of rubbish boxes. When they looked at the clean park, they all had a strong feeling of satisfaction.

From then on, Sally has been keeping doing the cleaning and sorting(分类)rubbish. More and more people joined her to play a part in environment protection.

【1】Why was Sally unhappy?

A．Because she couldn’t find her mom.

B．Because her friends were not at the park.

C．Because there was too much rubbish.

D．Because the park was too crowded.

【2】Sally drew the picture to___________.

A．show off her painting skills

B．encourage people to keep the park clean

C．give her mom a big surprise

D．show people how beautiful the park was

【3】What did the children do at the park when they saw Sally put up her picture?

A．They laughed at Sally.

B．They spent a terrible and tiring day.

C．They bought some bags from Sally.

D．They joined Sally in picking up the rubbish.

【4】How do you like Sally?

A．Warm-hearted.

B．Brave.

C．Hard-working.

D．Lazy.

【5】What’s the best title for the text?

A．A Beautiful Park

B．Sally and Her Mom

C．A Clean-up Story

D．How to Clean the Park

25、   We arrived at Mount Tai in the morning with my parents. That was a beautiful day. We 【1】 (start) our trip at 9:00. Everyone in my family took a bag with some food and water. After three hours, we got to the top. I was so tired that I wanted to have a rest. But the city looked 【2】 (wonder) from the top of the hill! Then we had our lunch at 1:00 pm. After a while, it rained hard, so everyone put a raincoat on. You must think we would feel sad. No. We all were excited, because we saw quite a wonderful waterfall in the mountain. It was so beautiful that we forgot about the last three 【3】 (hour). At 4 p.m., we came back to the foot of the mountain. My father bought some tea for my grandparents. My mother bought a beautiful necklace for 【4】 (she). I didn't buy 【5】 (something), because everything there was too expensive, and I didn't have much money.

26、今年是中华人民共和国成立70周年，作为中国人我们感到骄傲和自豪，想以各种不同的方式去庆祝祖国的生日，给祖国献上一份礼物。你作为中学生，你想到的是首先要提升自己的素质，做一位好公民，并想用一些方式来表达自己对祖国的热爱。请根据下表的提示完成一篇短文。

要求：1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；

2. 必须包括表格中所有相关信息，并适当发挥；

3. 词数：100左右（文章开头已给出，不计入）

4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

This year will be the70th Anniversary of the Founding of the People's Republic of China. We Chinese are proud of it. As a middle school student, I should do as follows(如下):

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