2024-2025学年（下）图木舒克八年级质量检测英语

1、现在的孩子过于依赖父母。

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2、从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词。

answer, I , excite , kind , order , easy , different , help , luck , train

answer, I , excite , kind , order , easy , different , help , luck , train

Dear Miss Li,

I’d like to thank you for giving money to Animal Helpers. I’m sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me. You 【1】to make it possible for me to have Lucky. Lucky makes a big 【2】to my life. Let me tell you my story.

What would it be like to be blind or deaf? Or imagine you can’t walk or use your hands 【3】.Most people would never think about this, but many people have these difficulties. I can’t use my arms or legs well, so normal things like 【4】the telephone, opening and closing doors, or carrying things are difficult for me.Then one day last year, a friend of 【5】helped me out. She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special 【6】dog. She also thought a dog might cheer me up. I love animals and I was 【7】about the idea of having a dog.

After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able to bring him home. My dog’s name is Lucky---a good name for him because I feel very 【8】to have him. You see, I’m only able to have a “dog helper” because of your 【9】!

Lucky is very clever and understands many English words. He can understand me when I give him 【10】. For example, I say, “Lucky! Get my book,” and he does it at once.

3、Please send me some pictures of Beijing. (改为同义句)

Please ________ some pictures of Beijing ________ ________.

4、They are helping Jim sort his stamps ________ different types.

A．to

B．on

C．into

D．of

5、The bottle is ______ milk.

A.full B.full of C.filled of D.fill with

6、（题文）－How many times_____ to Shanghai since the summer of 2002?

－Twice.

A. did you go   B. have you gone   C. have you been   D. will you go

7、Don’t be worried about me, Mom. As soon as I ________ in America, I will call you.

A．arrive

B．arrives

C．arrived

D．is arriving

8、You’d better have a good rest after your work is _______.

A. do B. doing C. did D. done

9、Please write a letter to tell your friend a better language learner.

A. how to become B. when to become C. to become how D. why to become

10、______ exciting event the 2016 World Cup is!

A．What an

B．What a

C．What

D．How

11、Don’t ________ on me when I am speaking.

A．cut down

B．cut off

C．cut up

D．cut in

12、—Where have you ________? The film ________ for half an hour.

—Oh, sorry. I’m late because of the heavy rain.

A．been; has started

B．gone; has been on

C．been; has been on

D．gone; has started

13、Thanks ______ your help, we are only able to make ______ possible for these homeless kids to have new home here.

A.for; it B.to; it C.for; that D.to; that

14、Near the cinema ________ many shops and among them ________ a shop with many flowers.

A．are；is

B．is；are

C．are；are

D．is；is

15、Now I spend time ________ what I love to do.

A．to do

B．doing

C．do

D．did

16、She is old enough to dress________.

A．yourself

B．himself

C．herself

D．itself

17、We hope Tom will ________ Daming and ________ first prize in the speech competition.

A．beat；win

B．win；beat

C．fight；beat

D．win；fight

18、—Is there a fast train to Shenzhen today? I wonder if you could ________ for me.

—Sorry, the last train left just 15 minutes ago.

A．look for it

B．pick it out

C．pick it up

D．look it up

19、补全对话(本题共15分，A题每小题1分，B题每小题2分) (A) 给每个句子选出恰当的应答语,其中有一项是多余的。

【1】Mike can’t go to school today because he has a bad cold.

【2】The summer vacation is coming soon. What is your plan?

【3】What does Helen look like?

【4】 I’m sorry for losing your dictionary.

【5】Remember to turn off the lights when you leave.

20、

21、I’m Mary. I still remember the first day when I came to junior middle school two years ago. How nervous I felt! On the second morning of the reading class, my English teacher came to me when I was reading English. After listening to my reading for a while, she gave me a big smile, which shone on me the whole day. Thanks to the beautiful smile, I had the courage to read and speak English loudly. My English was becoming better and better. From then on, I have realized the most useful encouragement is smiling.

Smile is an attitude (态度) to life. There is always something bad in our lives. For example, you may fail the exam, or you lose your family members. All these may make you sad. How do you solve (解决) the problems? Why not learn to smile at life? On the one hand, smiling at yourself can bring back your confidence. On the other hand, we should smile at others. It will help us win friendship. Smiling is the most useful body language. It can be not only good for others, but also helpful for ourselves.

I think if we smile often, even stones could sing songs. Everyone can make it if we put our hearts into it.

【1】When did Mary begin to study at the junior middle school?

A．2 years ago.

B．3 years ago.

C．4 years ago.

D．5 years ago.

【2】What did the teacher’s smile bring to Mary?

A．Courage.

B．Health.

C．Money.

D．Patience.

【3】What’s Mary’s suggestion for solving something unhappy?

A．Learning to smile at life.

B．Asking others for advice.

C．Communicating with others.

D．Solving it in time.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．The most useful encouragement is smiling.

B．Smiling is a kind of useful body language.

C．Smiling is good for ourselves and others.

D．Stones can sing songs because we smile.

【5】What’s the passage mainly about?

A．How we should smile at others.

B．How the teacher helped with Mary’s English.

C．Smile is an attitude to life.

D．Smile can make us succeed.

22、If you travel in some town of India, you will be lucky enough to be waited upon by guides—the monkeys. The monkeys are always ready to help you. When you are hungry, you only have to point at your own stomach and they will show you to a restaurant. If you are tired, you put your hands behind your head and then the monkey will take you to a hotel. But don’t feel surprised when they reach their hands in front of you after heaping you. They just hope you can give them a little money as tips. After you have given the money, they will wave their hands to show you goodbye.

Believe it or not, these monkeys are the graduates of the school for the monkeys in India, where they were trained for one year. These monkey students are not the only ones in the world. Some monkeys are now being trained as nurses in an American medical college. These monkeys, after they have graduated from the school, are expected o take good care of the patients who can’t get out of bed.

【1】What can the monkeys do in India?

A．They can look after the patient.

B．They can talk with you.

C．They can help you as guides.

D．They can buy some food for you.

【2】What does “tips” mean in Chinese?

A．薪水

B．小费

C．奖励

D．礼品

【3】If you want to let the monkeys help you find a hotel, you should ________.

A．point at your own stomach

B．put your hands behind your head

C．tell them what to do

D．give them some money first

【4】How long were the monkeys trained in school in India?

A．For about one month.

B．For about six months.

C．For about twelve months.

D．For about four years.

【5】What are the monkeys in the American medical college trained for?

A．Showing the patients the way to their rooms.

B．Making the sick people forget their pain.

C．Helping the doctor check the patient carefully.

D．Looking after the patients who lie in bed.

23、Andrew was smart when he was young. He liked doing things in a way that he thought to be clever. But sometimes he was wrong.

One day，his father gave him ten dollars and asked him to buy some goldfish(金鱼).When he got to the market, he found the killifish(鳉鱼) looked like goldfish and they were much cheaper. So he bought some killifish and kept the rest of the money for himself.

When he got home，his father found what Andrew did at once. He put the fish in the tank(水箱) without saying anything at first. The next day he said to his son，“Andrew，do you know what you bought yesterday?Are they goldfish?” Andrew didn't know what to say. His father continued，“I'm glad that you know how to save money. I also know you are good at watching things around you. But it's not right to be dishonest.” From then on, Andrew's father often asked him to do some chores，like buying daily things and helping his uncle in the store.

Several years later，Andrew became a successful businessman. When talking about the key to success, he said，“Thanks to my father, I got to know myself well and developed in a right way.”

【1】How much money did Andrew spend on the fish？

A. Just ten dollars. B. Less than ten dollars.

C. More than ten dollars. D. More than five dollars.

【2】Why did Andrew thank his father？

A. Because his father taught him how to grow better.

B. Because his father taught him how to look after himself.

C. Because his father told him it’s important to help others.

D. Because his father helped him find a good job.

【3】What might the underlined word “dishonest” mean in Chinese？

A. 不谦虚的 B. 不主动的 C. 不诚实的 D. 不聪明的

【4】Which of the following is the RIGHT order according to the passage？

①Andrew's father saw the killifish.

②Andrew became a successful businessman.

③Andrew got ten dollars from his father.

④Andrew helped his uncle in the store.

A. ①③④② B. ③④①② C. ④①②③ D. ③①④②

24、Australia is the greatest island in the world. It is to the south of the equator. So when it is summer in our country, it is cold winter in Australia.

Australia is big, but the population  there is thin. The population is the same as that of Shanghai, a city of China. Australia is a young, diverse nation and the Australian people come from many different countries.

Australia has many, many sheep. After a short drive from town, you will see sheep around you. You can also find a kangaroo which has a “bag” below its chest. The mother kangaroo keeps its babies in the “bag”.

Australia is considered to be a relaxed, informal society. When greeting others, students and young people usually say “Hello” or “Hi”. Sometimes they say “How’s it going?” or “G day”. In more formal (正式的) situations they usually shake hands the first time they meet. “Good morning”, “Good afternoon” or “Pleased to meet you” are formal greetings. English is Australia’s national language.

【1】Australia is the greatest island in the world. The word “island” means _______.

A. 国家   B. 城市   C. 山脉   D. 岛屿

【2】Australia has the same population as _______.

A. Shanghai   B. China   C. Beijing   D. Japan

【3】When it is summer in Australia, it is _______ in China.

A. spring   B. autumn   C. winter   D. summer

【4】When Australian people meet for the first time, they will _______.

A. kiss each other   B. hug (拥抱) each other

C. nod to each other   D. shake hands

【5】Which statement is RIGHT according to the passage?

A. Australia has a large population.

B. A kangaroo is a kind of sheep in Australia.

C. Young people sometimes say “How’s it going?” or “G day” to greet others.

D. When you drive in Australia, you can see many horses.

25、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一次，首字母已给）

Have you ever experienced the feeling of falling as you start to fall asleep? Sometimes you may wake up to this feeling. If so, don’t worry. Many people have felt the same thing.

In fact, these muscle twitches（肌肉抽搐）in the arms, legs or other parts of the body are called hypnic jerks（入嚼抽动）or sleep starts. And they are very c【1】 . Up to 70 percent of people experience them sometimes, Huffington Post reported. But what causes it?

There are some theories（理念）. Some scientists believe that the feeling of falling comes from the body relaxing itself, especially if the person is anxious or unable to get comfortable. A【2】 you’re going to sleep, your muscles become relaxed. But your brain s【3】 awake. It misunderstands the relaxing of your muscles as a sign that you’re falling. The brain then jerks the body awake as if it’s trying to protect you.

Other scientists believe that different phases of sleep might cause the hypnic jerks. When we sleep, we experience two phases non-rapid eye movement (NREM,非快速眼动睡眠期) and rapid eye movement (REM,快速眼动睡眠期). During REM, our heart rate, breathing and nervous s【4】 can fact irregularly. If the body experiences flashes（一瞬间）of REM while entering sleep, these irregularities could cause twitches.

If you don’t want to experience hypnic jerks, scientists have some suggestions. When you become r【5】 relaxed, you can learn how to reconnect slowly by moving your fingers and toes a little bit. Then start to move your head and open your eyes, while being aware of yourself as you get out of the relaxed state.

But experts agree that hypnic jerks, though sometimes scary, are homeless. If it wakes you up, simply roll over and go back to sleep,. But keep in mind: a caffeinated（含咖啡因的） drink, e【6】 evening activities or stress may make hypnic jerks happen more often.

26、   假设你是李华, 你的笔友 Bob来信询问你的暑假旅行计划, 请你给他写一封回信, 要点如下:

1. 你要去某地旅行;该地以什么而闻名;

2. 计划怎么去;和谁一起去;准备游玩儿多长时间;

3. 在那儿你们能干什么;人们对这个地方的评价。

4. ….

要求:

1. 必须包括以上提示信息;

2. 可适当发挥想象;

3. 要求条理清晰、层次分明、无语法和拼写错误;

4. 要求词数为70—80 词。

Dear Bob,

The summer vacation is coming soon. After a tiring school year, I'm going to relax myself. I will ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

How will you spend your holiday?

Best wishes to you!

Yours,

Li Hua