2024-2025学年（下）大连八年级质量检测英语

1、完成句子

【1】对他们来说，像以前那样经常看到自然美景风景区是不容易了。

It’s not easy for them to see _______________________________________before.

【2】那位女士以前常常独自坐在河边。

The lady__________________________________________ near the river.

【3】他参加校篮球队半年了。

He ____________________________________________________ for half a year.

【4】这辆越野车整个行程中都在高速移动，太赞了！

How amazing! The SUV was __________________________________the whole ride.

【5】在广场的南端有一片大草坪。

There’s a ____________________________________________________ the square.

【6】把垃圾扔进河里会引起许多问题。

__________________________________________ will cause a lot of problems.

2、阅读短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

without，walk，help，possible，that，hold，they，hospital，nobody，quick

Mr.Brown was a kind person.He liked to take a walk after breakfast.

It was a cold winter morning.Mr.Brown was 【1】 along the street when he heard a cry for help.He turned around but could see 【2】.He stopped and looked here and there.At that moment，a boy ran up to him.The boy was in such a hurry【3】 he couldn't say a word but pointed towards the river.Mr.Brown ran to the river as soon as 【4】．Both of them ran along the river and saw a girl in the water.She was 【5】 a piece of wood.It was carrying her away.It was too dangerous.

【6】 saying a word，Mr.Brown took off his clothes as 【7】 as he could and jumped into the river.He swam to the girl，took her back near the bank and lifted(举起) the girl up.The boy 【8】 pull her out of the water.Then they stopped a car and took the girl to the 【9】．At last the girl was saved，and she thanked 【10】 very much.What a kind man Mr.Brown was!

3、A lot of young students go to France to further their study. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ a lot of young students go to France?

4、Sorry, I haven’t finished the work_____.

A. already   B. before   C. yet   D. ever

5、— I’m tired of cleaning the house.

— Sweeping robots ________ more and more widely today. Why not buy one?

A．are used

B．were used

C．are using

D．used

6、Spring ________ us beautiful flowers and green trees.

A．bring

B．take

C．brings

D．takes

7、Lily has made such ________progress that her teacher praised her in front of the whole class.

A.rapid B.huge C.perfect D.bright

8、I have two sisters, but _______ of them is a teacher.

A．all

B．both

C．neither

D．none

9、—Hello! Is Steven in?

—Hold on, please. (选出与划线部分意思相同的选项)

A．I’m afraid not.

B．Call again.

C．Take a rest.

D．Wait a minute.

10、Hurry up, ________ you won’t catch the bus.

A．if

B．and

C．but

D．or

11、Kate’s grandmother lives in a house____, but she doesn’t feel ____.

A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone

12、Don’t ________ while the bus is moving, or you may hurt yourself and even someone outside.

A．get up

B．get in

C．get off

D．get over

13、There are many students in the playground. Some are running, ________ are playing volleyball, and ________ are chatting under the tree.

A．some; the other

B．other; another

C．some; others

D．others; the others

14、When you get into trouble, don’t give up but cheer ________ up.

A．ourselves

B．herself

C．yourself

D．themselves

15、It’s time _________ the weather report. Turn on the TV, please.

A．on

B．in

C．of

D．for

16、Many ________ are playing an active part in making Kunming a civilized city(文明城市).

A．man

B．woman

C．volunteer

D．volunteers

17、They all dressed up to ______ the New Year party.

A．enter

B．take part in

C．join

D．come into

18、My mother is very angry with me，because I ________ up late this morning.

A. am getting   B. get   C. got   D. will get

19、A: Jane, I called you just now, but you didn’t pick up. 【1】?

B: I was reading a story called the fox and the crow (《狐狸和乌鸦》).

A: 【2】?

B: Oh, it’s very educational.

A: 【3】?

B: Of course. One day, the crow got a piece of meat. The fox was very hungry and wanted to eat the meat. Then the fox said hello to the crow. But the crow didn’t answer.

A: 【4】?

B: Then the fox said the crow had a beautiful voice and asked the crow to sing a song. The crow was very proud (得意的) and wanted to sing. When it opened its mouth, the meat dropped and the fox got it.

A: The crow was really silly.

B: 【5】. The fox wasn’t telling the truth. The crow had a terrible singing voice.

20、从方框中的七个选项中选出五个合适的单词补全对话。

A: Alice what do you often do in your free time?

B: I do some 【1】 work in a children’s hospital.

A: 【2】 do you do it?

B: Because I want to help people who need help.

A: May I join you?

B: Of course. We will 【3】 an activity this Friday afternoon, and you can go 【4】 me.

A: 【5】 shall we meet?

B: At 4 pm.

A: Oh, I see.

21、   An English traveler spent a few weeks in Sweden（瑞典）. When he was about to return home, he found that he had only enough money left to get a ticket to come back to England. Thinking the matter over, he decided that he could get home without eating anything as it was only a two-day sailing. So he bought a ticket with that money he had and went on board.

He closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell, and when dinner time came, he refused to go down to the place where people had their dinner, saying that he did not feel well.

The following day he did not get up until breakfast was over, pretending that he had overslept At lunch time, he kept out of the way, too. But by the time of dinner, he became very hungry.

“I can’t stand this any longer,” he said to himself. “I must get something to eat.” At dinner table, he ate everything put in front of him. When he was quite satisfied（满意的）, he felt stronger and at once went to see the waiter.

“Bring me the bill,” he said to the waiter. “The bill?” said the waiter in surprise.

“Yes,” answered the traveler.

“There isn’t any bill here,” said the waiter. “On this ship, meals are already included（包括）in the ticket.

【1】When the English traveler was about to leave Sweden, he found that   .

A. he had enough money to come back to England

B. he didn’t have enough money for a ticket to come back to England

C. he had only enough money left to get a ticket to come back to England

D. he had enough money for a ticket to come back to England and the meals

【2】On the ship he didn’t eat anything until the next day because   .

A. he wasn’t hungry

B. he thought he didn’t have money to pay the bill

C. he was ill

D. he thought the food was terrible

【3】He bought his ticket with all his money, because he thought that   .

A. he could get home without eating

B. he could borrow some money from others

C. he could get something to eat without paying

D. he could take something to eat with him

【4】After the meal, he knew he needn’t pay the bill, because   .

A. meals were included in the ticket B. someone would pay for him

C. he could pay it after he got to England D. the waiter served the meal for free

22、

“Three apples have changed the world. One is for Eve, one is for Newton. The third is in the hands of Steve Jobs.” said someone.

Steve Jobs was the former CEO of the Apple computer company in his parents' garage (车库) on April Fool's Day, 1976. Through many years' hard work, Jobs and his Apple products were a great success. People believe he has made the world a better place. Many young people also think of Apple products as a fashion icon.

Because of his great achievements in this area, he was honoured(给予荣誉) with a number of awards, including the National Medal of Technology in 1985, the Times cover character(封面人物) and the Most Successful Manager in 1997.

Jobs' road to success wasn't an easy one. He experienced several ups and downs, but he was still standing. Just as Hemingway in The Old Man and the Sea said, "A man can be destroyed, but not be defeated (打败). So he was considered as an American hero.

What did Jobs' workers and family members think of him?

On one hand, some workers described him as a strange, bad-tempered boss. They said he was impatient with those who disagreed with him or didn't understand his ideas. On the other hand, his family members thought of him as a home-loving dad with each of his four children. He worried about all the things of them, such as their boyfriends, travel, safety and even skirt length. Though he was quite busy, he still attended his daughter's graduation party.

【1】Where did Steve Jobs set up the Apple computer company?

A．In his own house.

B．In his friend's house

C．In his friend's garage.

D．In his parents' garage.

【2】What do you think of Steve Jobs according to (根据) the passage?

A．Home-loving.

B．Honest.

C．Jealous.

D．Humorous.

【3】What award did Steve Jobs achieve in 1985?

A．The Most Successful Manager.

B．The Top Richest Man

C．The National Medal of Technology.

D．The Times cover character.

【4】Why was he considered as an American hero according to the passage?

A．Because he developed lots of Apple products.

B．Because he set up the Apple computer company.

C．Because he devoted himself to the area of computer.

D．Because he wasn’t defeated after several ups and downs.

【5】From the passage, we know that ___ __.

A．Steve Jobs was very famous only in the USA

B．Steve Jobs was too busy to care about his children

C．Steve Jobs changed the world a lot with his Apple products

D．Steve Jobs never got into any trouble on his way to success

23、

  （2014湖南益阳）

  Mr.Brown’s son called him from No.1 Middle School last night．His son didn’t feel well．He drove to the school with his wife at once and took his son to see the doctor．The doctor took his son’s temperature．It was nearly 39℃．Then the doctor gave him some medicine．

【1】Mr.Brown’s son is most probably________years old．

A．five

B．eight

C．thirteen

【2】The Browns went to the school________．

A．by bus

B．by car

C．by bike

【3】What was wrong with Mr．Brown’s son?

A．He had a high fever．

B．He had an accident．

C．He had a headache．

【4】We can learn that a ten－year－old boy should take________of the medicine a day．

A．one and a half pieces

B．two pieces

C．two and a half pieces

【5】Which of the following is TRUE about the medicine?

A．It should be taken before meals．

B．It is OK for kids of all ages．

C．It can’t be eaten in December，2015．

24、Don’t let your kids drag their feet (拖拖拉拉) over doing chores. Help them to make the boring chores enjoyable.

________ A simple and great way to make cleaning great fun is to do some of it together. Play some beautiful music while you are doing chores. Then you won’t feel bored.

Get lucky. If your kids like surprises, write chores on ice-cream and have each kid pick one. Tell them they can change their picks if each of them agrees. In this way, they will have a feeling that they’re making a choice (选择).

Make it playtime. Turn “kitchen time” into a party. Let one child be a cook and another be a DJ. The cook chooses what he or she would like to help make for dinner. The DJ chooses the music he or she would like to play. Everyone can dance around the kitchen while preparing dinner or cleaning up the kitchen later.

Find more difficult chores. One of my friends was trying to get her kids to help out around the house, and someone advised her to give the kids some things like candies or toys as rewards. The plan worked like magic. However, rewards usually don’t work for long because kids will be bored with doing the same chores all the time. At this time, give them some difficult chores. If they’re already used to helping clean the cage of the pet, make it harder by having them clean it all by themselves. Then, ask them to clean it faster.

【1】What can we know from the first paragraph?

A．Most children like to do chores at home.

B．It’s not necessary for children to do chores.

C．Parents should do chores at home by themselves.

D．Parents should help children make chores interesting.

【2】Which can be put back into the blank?

A．Work as a team.

B．Be a model at home.

C．Play while working.

D．Let kids do chores alone.

【3】What does the underlined word “rewards” mean?

A．交换

B．实验

C．奖赏

D．惩罚

【4】Which is a great way to make kids do chores actively (积极地)?

A．Telling them the importance of doing chores.

B．Asking them to do difficult chores all the time.

C．Letting them eat ice-cream whenever they want.

D．Turning “chore time” into “party time”.

【5】Where may this passage come from?

A．Famous People.

B．Parenting Science.

C．World’s Teenagers.

D．Short Stories.

25、综合填空

Making friends【1】  (need) skills.Before you make friends,you have to decide whom you want to be your friends.Most people like to have friends who like to do 【2】(填冠词) same kind of things as they do.

The 【3】(quick) way to make friends is to smile.When you smile,people think you are 【4】(friend) to them and easy to talk to.It may not be easy at first to smile,but remember most people will stay away 【5】(填介词) an angry-looking face.

To learn to talk with others is a good way 【6】(make) friends.One easy way to start a talk with someone is to say something nice about him.Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.Doesn’t it make you want to keep 【7】(talk) to that person?

Ask your new friends some questions about 【8】(they).Who’s their favourite singer?Where do they live?What do they do after school?They are all good questions to start a talk.【9】(make) sure you have something to add to the talk,too.When someone asks you a question,do an answer for them.There’s nothing that will stop a talk 【10】(quick) than a shrug(耸肩) for an answer.

26、   假如你是“东北虎保护协会”会员，请你以东北虎的名义写一封给人类的公开信，呼吁人类保护东北虎。信的内容包括：

1. 你们大量砍伐森林，我们的食物减少，居住地缩小；

2. 你们大量捕杀我们，用虎骨制药、虎皮制衣；

3. 希望你们扩大老虎保护区，保护我们；

4. 让老虎和人类和平共处。

注意：

1. 短文必须包含以上内容；

2. 短文以第一人称写；

3. 词数60左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Man.

I'm a tiger in the northeast of China. I'd like to have a talk with you. We lived in the forest happily for thousands of years，and then you came! And now we are in danger.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours

A worried Tiger