2024-2025学年（下）伊犁州八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】生……的气____________________

【2】扔下____________________

【3】走过来____________________

【4】带……去散步____________________

【5】始终；一直____________________

【6】整日____________________

【7】整晚____________________

【8】吼回去____________________

【9】走开；离去____________________

【10】下班回家____________________

【11】惊讶地____________________

【12】分担家务____________________

【13】一……就……____________________

【14】闲逛____________________

2、

【1】The doctor told Jack to take some ________ after each meal.

【2】The boy hurt both of his ________ in the accident.

【3】On a beach, ________ away from the sea and move quickly to higher ground when an earthquake(地震) happens.

【4】My cousin, Harry ________ down and hurt his knees last week.

【5】________ the doorbell before going into the room.

3、We don’t think it’s easy to sell our old things.

We think ________to sell our old things.

4、I ________the book for ten days. I have read a lot.

A.have bought B.bought C.have had D.am having

5、—Mr. Wang’s never been to Canada, has he?

—________. He went there on business last week.

A．No, he hasn’t

B．Yes, he has

C．No, he didn’t

D．Yes, he did

6、—Jim, Whats’ s the matter________ you ?

— I have a very sore throat .

A.at B.to C.for D.with

7、We are looking forward to _________ you again soon.

A.see B.seeing C.seen D.have seen

8、Walkers have to finish ________ the 100-km trail ________ 48 hours.

A. to walk; for   B. walking; within

C. walking; for   D. to walk; within

9、—Mr. Liu, I have some difficulty _____ the article.

—Remember _____ it three or four times at least.

A. to understand; reading B. understanding; reading

C. understanding; to read

10、It’s not  ________ /feə/ for the girl to do so much chores.

A.fan B.fair C.fall D.fold

11、Not only my friends but also I ________ interested in football and Messy is our favourite star.

A.be B.am C.is D.are

12、Tom ________ lift the heavy box by himself, so he asked his friend for help.

A．mustn’t

B．needn’t

C．couldn’t

D．shouldn’t

13、Digital cameras are becoming more and more popular, but some still ________ too much money.

A．pay

B．spend

C．take

D．cost

14、It's very kind ________ you to help me repair my computer.

A．for

B．of

C．in

D．at

15、— When was your father born, Cathy?

—He was born ______ July, 1977.

A.in B.on C.at D.from

16、Many successful people have the same quality—they never________no matter what difficulties they’ve had．

A．give up

B．stay up

C．cheer up

17、--What he last Sunday?

--He went to the zoo．

A．does；do

B．is；doing

C．will；do

D．did；do

18、—Could you tell me________yuanxiao in China？

—Usually at Lantern Festival．

A．when do people eat

B．how do people eat

C．when people eat

D．how people eat

19、根据汉语意思完成句子

我昨天早上8点钟才醒。

I________until 8 o’clock yesterday morning．

20、根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。

A: Lingling, did you go to see a movie yesterday?

B: No, I didn’t. I just stayed at home and read a book.

A: 【1】?

B: Cinderella. It’s very interesting.

A: Can you tell me more about it?

B:【2】. The stepmother and her daughters ordered Cinderella to work day and night doing the chores.

A: What a poor girl! 【3】?

B: One day, the Prince invited all the young ladies to a party, planning to choose a wife from among them.

A: Wonderful! I want to read it too. 【4】?

B: Sorry, I returned it to our school library this morning.

A: OK, I will borrow it tomorrow.

B: On Sunday? 【5】.

A: Oh, that’s the school library rule. I’ll borrow it next Monday.

21、Living in China, it is very easy for us to get clean water. However, in many other places around the world, clean water is unavailable. Take Liberia (利比里亚) as an example. Many people there have no choice but to drink dirty water. Every year, many children die of diarrhea (腹泻).

Destinee Whitaker learned this when she entered high school. The problem worried her a lot. The American girl wanted to make a difference. She shared her wish with her schoolmates. Together, they discussed how to help people in Liberia.

The students decided to donate water purification systems (水质净化系统) to Liberia. To raise money, they held bake sales at their school. Finally, they collected enough money. Whitaker gave a check (支票) to people in Liberia. The local people were excited about the “gift”. They were moved by what the students had done.

Remember: Not everyone in this world has what we have. Not everyone lives the way we live. By putting her “big dream” into action, Whitaker changed the lives of many Liberian people. Then, what can you do to make this world a better place?

【1】Why do many children die of diarrhea in Liberia?

A．Because there aren’t any doctors.

B．Because there isn’t clean water.

C．Because they don’t have enough medicine.

D．Because people there like to drink dirty water.

【2】What does Destinee Whitaker do?

A．She is a high school student.

B．She is a businesswoman that sells water purification systems.

C．She is a teacher in a high school.

D．She is an expert on water purification.

【3】Which of the following is NOT true about Destinee Whitaker?

A．She was very kind.

B．She hoped to help people in Liberia.

C．She got the respect of Liberian people.

D．She moved her home io Liberia.

【4】This passage calls on us to ________.

A．try our best to make our world better

B．help to offer clean water to Liberian people

C．help Destinee Whitaker to make her dream come true

D．stop Liberians drinking dirty water

【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．Make our dreams come true

B．Make Liberian people have clean water

C．A beautiful girl from America

D．Let’s save the world’s water

22、One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didn’t wait until school was over, and hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate him.”

The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I, too, sometimes hated others for what they did…”

As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.”

The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”

The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.”

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】The boy went to his grandfather ____.

A．before he went to school

B．when he went to school

C．after school was over

D．after he had a fight

【2】The good tiger ____ everything around him.

A．doesn’t like

B．gets along well with

C．isn’t interested in

D．wants to eat

【3】The bad tiger fights with everyone all the time ____.

A．because others wants to kill him

B．because he wants to eat others

C．for no reason

D．because others aren’t friendly to him

【4】The good tiger can control the grandfather because ____.

A．the good tiger is much stronger

B．the good tiger can get along well with others

C．the grandfather treats the tiger very well

D．the grandfather hates the bad tiger

【5】The writer wants to tell us ____ in the passage.

A．how to feed tigers well

B．how to control our feelings

C．how to get along with others

D．how to fight with others

23、   Gina Black is an 8-year-old girl. She is very friendly at   school. One day, her mother went to her school to have a parent-teacher meeting in a hurry. When she arrived at the school, the teacher seemed a little surprised. She told Mrs Black that the girl didn’t always listen to teachers in class, and she had a poor memory（记忆）.

“For  example, she often does the wrong page in the workbook,” the teacher explained, “and  once I’ve even found her sitting at the wrong desk.”

“I don’t understand,”Mrs Black replied, “Where could she have gotten that from?” Her father and I won’t do it like that.

The teacher went on to tell Mrs Black not to be so worried and in fact, her daughter was still doing fine in school. “She is very sweet and cute.” the teacher said.

At last, she added, “by the way, Mr. Black, our meeting is tomorrow, not today.”

【1】Gina Black is ________.

A.5-year-old B.18-year-old C.8-year-old D.8 years old

【2】Gina’s mother went to________to have a parent-teacher meeting one day.

A.her office B.her school C.her home D.her shop

【3】Gina often________in the workbook.

A.does sports B.does exercises.

C.does the dishes D.does the wrong page

【4】What’s Gina like?

A.She’s not friendly. B.She likes singing.

C.She has a good memory. D.She’s very sweet and cute.

【5】From the passage, we know that________.

A.Mrs. Black had a poor memory B.Gina always listened to the teachers in class

C.Gina didn’t sit at the wrong desk D.Mrs. Black knew the time for the parent-teacher meeting

24、Once upon a time, a king dressed up and went to a local village. He placed a large stone in the middle of the main road and hid gold coins under the stone. Then he hid behind a huge tree and watched.

The first person down the street was a milkman with his cart (手推车). He crashed into the stone and the milk spread all over the ground. “What fool put this stone here?” he shouted. He picked himself up and angrily went away.

After a while, a group of women came along, each balancing a pot of water on her head. One woman tripped over (绊倒) the stone and her water pot went crashing to the ground. She picked herself up and walked away in tears. Neither she nor her friends thought about moving the stone out of the road.

The king watched all day as many people complained about the stone, but he found nobody was willing to move it. The king wondered, “Is there no one in this village who feels any responsibility to keep their neighbors from harm?”

Just then, the king saw a young girl coming along. She was the daughter of a local farmer. She had been working all day and was very tired. But when she saw the stone, she said to herself, “This stone is a danger to anyone who comes down the road after dark. I ’ll move it out of the way.”

After a great deal of effort, the girt finally moved the stone to the side of the road. Imagine her surprise when she saw the gold coins where the stone had been.

Just then, the king stepped out from behind the tree. “Oh sir,” the girl said. “Are these coins yours? If not, we surely must find the owner, for he will certainly miss them.”

The king said, “My dear, the coins are mine, but now they are yours, because you are the only person who has learnt the lesson I want to teach my people. Nothing good can come to a nation whose people only complain and expect others to solve their problems.”

【1】How did the milkman feel when he crashed into the stone?

A．Angry.

B．Sad.

C．Curious.

D．Worried.

【2】What's the meaning of the underlined word “responsibility” in Paragraph 4?

A．欲望

B．兴趣

C．责任

D．能力

【3】Why did the king place a stone on the road?

A．He wanted to give the girl a reward.

B．He wanted to hide gold coins under it.

C．He wanted to play a trick on his people.

D．He wanted to see if anyone would move it.

【4】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A．All the people complained about the stone.

B．It was not easy for the girl to move the stone.

C．One of the women in the group tried to move the stone.

D．The girl was excited when seeing the gold coins under the stone.

【5】Whats ' the best title (标题) for the passage?

A．A wise king

B．A kind girl

C．A stone on the road

D．Gold coins under the stone

25、There are so many i【1】 places to go on vacation,such as Lijiang. Last summer,my family and I had a 7-day trip to Lijiang,Yunnan. On the f【2】 day,we flew to Kunming. It is a beautiful city full of all k【3】 of flowers. People call it “Spring City” because the weather is never too hot or too c【4】. The next day,we visited the Stone Forest.

On the t【5】 day,we reached Lijiang. It was really a nice place. The r【6】 there were so clear that we could see the water plants and the fish. There were a lot of o【7】 buildings. We enjoyed walking a【8】 the town. We tried many d【9】 kinds of foods in small restaurants. Everything tasted really good. Everywhere we went,we t【10】 photos. We also bought a lot of special things for our friends. On the last day,we decided to go back by train to enjoy the wonderful scenery along the railway. What a fantastic trip we had!

26、每个人都经历过令自己难忘的事情。那么，令你难忘的事情是什么呢？请根据下面的表格提示，展开合理想象，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。

I will never forget the day when I knew ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________