2024-2025学年（下）胡杨河八年级质量检测英语

1、看完这本书，我不像过去那么害羞了。

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2、用所给词的适当形式填空。

【1】James likes cleaning his room by_______(he)．

【2】He came to our classroom ______(look)for his classmate.

【3】The students are trying_______(help)the old man climb the mountain.

【4】Everyone said how_______(wonder)his new bike is.

【5】It's getting dark.We have to _______(leave)now.

3、Would you mind if I turn on the radio? (改为同义句)

Would you mind ________ ________ on the radio?

4、Tom is a ________ boy and his little sister Jean is only ________.

A．fifteen-year-old; five-year-old

B．fifteen years old; five-year-old

C．fifteen-year-old; five years old

D．fifteen years old; five years old

5、If your head still ________ tomorrow, then go to a doctor.

A.hurts B.hurt C.hurting D.will hurt

6、When they saw the sun ________ in the east, the children ________ their arms and cheered.

A．rise; rose

B．raise; rose

C．rising; raised

D．raise; raised

7、The house is dirty. We ________ it for weeks.

A．didn’t clean

B．hadn’t cleaned

C．don’t clean

D．haven’t cleaned

8、—We should be brave when we are ________ the face of difficulties.

—I agree with you.

A.with B.in C.from D.through

9、— She got full ________ in the math exam.

—Her parents were satisfied with her.

A．progress

B．results

C．marks

D．fever

10、The giraffe has a long ________so that it can eat leaves（叶子）on the trees.

A．arm

B．mouth

C．nose

D．neck

11、Seasons in Australia are different from those in the USA. When it is fall in New York， it is _______ in Sydney.

A．summer

B．spring

C．autumn

D．winter

12、---- Do you take exercise every day?

----Yes. I always   thirty minutes after supper.

A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay

13、The number of the pandas gets smaller, because people _______ the trees.

A．put down

B．cut down

C．sit down

D．get down

14、I do not know why he was _________ me.

A．angry to

B．angry with

C．angrily to

D．angrily with

15、It’s 7:30．I can’t believe you________cooking dinner yet，Sandy．

A．didn’t start

B．haven’t started

C．don’t start

D．won’t start

16、Mount Tai is so famous that ________ people visit it every day.

A．hundred of

B．seven hundreds of

C．hundreds of

17、—__________?  —I have a bad cold.

A.What are you doing B.How are you

C.What’s it D.What’s the matter

18、—Can I ________ your bike?

—Certainly. But you mustn't ________ it to others.

A.lend; lend B.lend; borrow C.borrow; lend D.borrow; borrow

19、A.请从方框中选择适当的词的正确代号，补全对话。

A. starts   B. sounds   C. on   D. really   E. inviting 

A. starts   B. sounds   C. on   D. really   E. inviting 

Two good friends, Peter and Linda, are making arrangements over the telephone to meet at the weekend.

Peter: Hello, this is Peter Chang speaking.

Linda: Hello Peter, it’s Linda here. I wanted to thank you for【1】 me to your party yesterday. I【2】 enjoy myself.

Peter: I’m glad you had a good time, Linda. I hear that there is a Jackie Chen film on at the cinema. Would you like to see the film with me【3】Sunday night?

Linda: I’d love to, Peter.

Peter: The film 【4】at 7:45.Shall I meet you at 7:30 outside the cinema?

Linda: 7:30. That【5】fine. See you on Sunday, Peter.

Peter: See you then, Linda. Bye.

Linda: Bye.

20、填写适当的句子补全对话

W:Mr. White

B: Mr. Black

W: Good morning! 【1】?

B: Good morning! Yes, please. I believe that this house is for sale.

W: That’s right.

B: 【2】?

W: Yes. Of course. Come in please.

B: 【3】?

W: For ten years. I have been here since 2001.

B: 【4】?

W: 8600 pounds.

B: That’s a lot of money!

W: It’s worth every penny of it.

B: 【5】. But I can’t decide yet. My wife must have a look at it first.

W: Women always have the last words.

21、Language students often think they have memory problems. They worry because they can’t remember words. In fact, the problem usually isn’t with their memory. The problem is with how they study.

To remember words better, you need to understand how memory works. There are two kinds of memory: short term and long term. When you see, hear, or read something, it goes first into short-term memory. But short-term memory lasts for only a few seconds. You will only remember something longer if it goes into long-term memory. Your long term memory is like a very big library with many, many books. And like a library, it’s organized(有条理的). When you put away a book—or memory—you can’t just leave it anywhere. You have to choose a place where you can find it again.

How can you do this with vocabulary? The answer is to work with the word and think about the word in new ways. You can do this by writing new sentences that include it. Even better, you can invent a little story about the word, with people or places that you know. Another way is to make a picture in your mind with the word. For example, if the word is “height”, you can think of the tallest person you know and try to guess his or her height. All of these activities are good ways to think about words. They make the meaning of words stronger in your long-term memory. And they give a way to find a word when you need it.

【1】In the writer’s opinion, students can’t remember words because ________.

A．they are too worried

B．they don’t use a proper way

C．they have memory problems

D．they don’t like to study

【2】The underlined words “long-term” means ________ in Chinese.

A．长的学期

B．长期的

C．长的术语

D．长的条款

【3】The long-term memory ________.

A．lasts for only a few seconds

B．is like a very big lake with lots of fishes

C．is like a very big library with many, many books

D．is bad for students’ study

【4】According to the passage, you can memorize vocabulary by ________.

A．reading as often as possible

B．writing emails to the people you know

C．taking many photos about them

D．making pictures in your mind with the words

【5】This passage mainly tells us about ________.

A．how to improve ways to remember words

B．language students’ problems in study

C．short term and long term memory

D．how to make the meaning of words stronger

22、Here is a charity sale(义卖) for the poor African children. We will give away the money we raise in the charity sale. Come and see our things.

【1】Who may get the money raised from the charity sale?

A．A poor child in Africa.

B．A homeless man from America.

C．A disabled man in hospital.

D．A poor family with three children.

【2】How old is Nancy?

A．12.

B．13.

C．14.

D．15.

【3】According to the passage, what may David do when he is unhappy?

A．Listen to music.

B．Watch movies.

C．Read fiction.

D．Play with toys.

【4】How much will you pay if you buy two books from Henry?

A．$5.

B．$10.

C．$15.

D．$20.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．You can get the teddy bear at half price.

B．There are many rock songs in David’s music player.

C．Henry learns a lot from Alice in Wonderland

D．The three children sell the same thing.

23、   It is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible(有责任的) for housework, but with one of the following suggestions, you really can get your children to help at home.

If you give your children the impression(印象) that they can never do anything right, then they will treat themselves as unable persons. Unless children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent(独立).

My daughter Mary's fifth-grade teacher made every child in her class feel good When students received less than a perfect test score, she would point out what they had mastered and said they could learn what they had missed.

You can use the same way when you evaluate(评价) your child's work at home. Do not always scold but give lots of praise to your children instead. Talk about what he has done right, not about what he hasn't done. If your child completes a difficult task, promise him a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad.

Learning is a process(过程) of trying and failing and trying and succeeding. If you teach your children not to fear a mistake of failure, they will learn faster and achieve success at last.

【1】The whole passage deals with ________.

A.social education B.school education C.family education D.pre-school education

【2】The author thinks that ________.

A.there is no way to get children to help at home

B.the more encouragement and praise you give, the more responsible and helpful children will become

C.it is very difficult to make children responsible for housework

D.children can be forced to help with housework

【3】The passage gives us a good suggestion about how to evaluate your child's work at home. That is to ____.

A.praise his hard work B.promise him a trip

C.give him a punishment D.promise him a ball game

【4】Through the last paragraph, we can conclude that ________.

A.pride goes before a fall B.practice makes perfect

C.no pains, no gains D.failure is the mother of success

24、   “Oxfam” is the short form for the Oxford Committee for Famine Relief (全国饥荒救济委员会). It is an international organization to help the poor all over the world. It was started in 1942 in England during the Second World War to provide relief to war victims in Europe. When the war was over, Oxfam continued its work, sending materials and money to the poor throughout Europe. Since then, Oxfams have been founded in 12 countries, such as Oxfam America, Oxfam Canada, Oxfam Hong Kong and so on.

Twenty-eight years later, a group of volunteers started Oxfam America. It was first in Washington, DC, then in 1973 Oxfam America moved to Boston. In England, Oxfam organizes many charity activities every year to raise money. It also runs many charity shops. The shops receive things donated by people and sell them to those who need them. The money from the sales will be used to help the homeless and the poor in different parts of the world.

Oxfam Hong Kong is a member of Oxfam International. Every year Oxfam Hong Kong organizes Trailwalker to collect money for the poor in Hong Kong and some other areas in the world.

【1】Why was Oxfam first started in England in 1942?

A．Because World War II happened there.

B．Because there were too many people.

C．Because Oxfam America moved to Boston.

D．Because Oxfam Hong Kong was started.

【2】What does the underlined word “founded” mean in Chinese?

A．找到

B．成立

C．赞助

D．施与

【3】When was Oxfam America set up in the USA?

A．In 1941.

B．In 1942.

C．In 1970.

D．In 1973.

【4】In England, Oxfam does the following to help the poor except ________.

A．organizing many charity activities

B．running many charity shops

C．organizing Trailwalker once a year

D．helping the poor with the money from the sales

【5】The best title of this passage is ________.

A．Oxfam America

B．Oxfam Canada

C．Oxfam Hong Kong

D．Oxfam’s history

25、Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填人适势的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出）

Not everyone likes sports. If this sounds like you, don’t be sad. We’re going to talk about what k【1】 some kids from liking sports. With a few changes, you might find out that there is a sport out there that you could like.

Sometimes, kids feel that they don’t like sports because they don’t know how to play them. Sports can seem difficult because of all the r【2】 and some equipment（器材）.

People practice how to do their favorite sports well for a long time. They spend many years l【3】 them. If you want to learn more about a sport, you might ask your Mum or Dad to help you. They can find some classes that teach kids new sports. These may be b【4】 than just joining a team that starts playing games at once.

Gym class at school also can be a good way to try new sports. A【5】 way to learn about a sport is to watch TV or DVDs. You can also read some books about the sport. If you have an older friend or family member who’s good at a sport, you might ask him or her to help you practice.

If you don’t like being on a team, you can do i【6】 sports. An individual sport means a kid does the sport on his or her own. Swimming, siding, biking and r【7】 are all individual sports.

26、   暑假要到了。你们班向全班同学发出了“过一个有意义的暑假”的倡议，并列出了活动项目：

Be Helpful and Useful in Summer Vacation!

▲ Teach stay-at-home kids in the village.

▲ Help clean the city park.

▲ Visit the sick children in the hospital.

▲ Raise money for the children in Yushu.

请根据活动项目以及写作要点提示写一篇发言稿，在班会上交流你的计划和打算。