2024-2025学年（下）三明八年级质量检测英语

1、短语互译

【1】变得更暖和 __________

【2】在你的家乡 __________

【3】在春天 __________

【4】气温上升了 __________

【5】make a loud noise __________

【6】in the warm sun __________

【7】March twenty first __________

【8】That’s right __________

2、根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。

【1】You’re just asking for ________ if you don’t give them the money.

【2】The number of ________ flying on planes in the country has increased (增长) by 35 percent in the past six years.

【3】Mary ________ Mike on the head with a book by accident.

【4】—I’ll see you ________ the train.

—Thank you.

3、Jenny wants to be your friend.（改为同义句）

Jenny wants to ______ ______ ______ you.

4、（题文）"One Belt, One Road' will serve to markets for China as well as other countries along.

A. set up   B. put up   C. take up   D. open up

5、Since we began to use the Internet, our lives ________ a lot.

A．change

B．had changed

C．will change

D．have changed

6、---Why are you worried?

---I am waiting for a call from my son. He has ________ Tokyo for a few days.

A. went B. gone to C. been to D. been in

7、The sun ________ in the west every day.

A．set

B．sets

C．rises

D．rise

8、The TV________ on Channel Six are about films.

A．centre

B．programmes

C．programme

D．computer

9、Many of my classmates like watching Superman, Spiderman and Batman. None of them ________ China.

A. came from B. does come to

C. are coming from D. comes from

10、I gave the tickets to all the students ____ the ones who had already taken them.

A. beyond   B. except   C. with   D. among

11、Last night he was ________ tired ________ he went to bed early.

A．so; that

B．too; to

C．so; because

D．very; if

12、The classroom is ____clean _____it was yesterday.

Sorry,I forgot to clean it.

A.as;as B.as;like

C.so;as D.not so;as

13、—I have been working the whole morning. I am tired out now.

—________.

A．How lucky!

B．You’d better work harder.

C．Congratulations!

D．Why not have a rest?

14、I used to _______ in the countryside, but now I am used to _______ the city.

A. live, live   B. living, living   C. live, living   D. living, live

15、—Do you know ________ the population of China is?

—Yes, it has the ________ population in the world, about 1.3 billion.

A．how much; most

B．how much; largest

C．what; most

D．what; largest

16、—I lost my MP3 on my way to school this morning.

—____ You must be careful next time.

A. Take care! B. Excuse me!

C. It’s a great pity! D. You’re welcome!

17、—How is your work going?

—It will be finished _______ the end of this week. We must be on time.

A．at

B．in

C．on

18、 ________ singing, she is also good at dancing.

A．Also

B．Aside from

C．Except

D．Beside

19、从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。

A: Hey, Mary, you look unhappy. ____【1】____

B: Just now I had a quarrel with Helen. Although she was not right, it wasn’t a big deal.

___【2】____What should I do?

A: Why not talk about it with her on the phone?

B: ____【3】____ Please give me another way.

A: Oh, you could write to her.

B: ___【4】____

A: How about sending a message to her?

B: ____【5】____ Thank you very much.

A: You’re welcome.

20、请根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Hello, Nancy. I called you at 7 o’clock last night, but nobody answered it.

B: 【1】

A: Where were you?

B: 【2】

A: What were you doing at that time?

B: I was looking through some books.

A: 【3】

B: Yes, I did. I bought some storybooks.

A: Really? I like them, too. 【4】

B: Sure. But why not buy some for yourself? I can go with you.

A:【5】

B: You’re welcome.

A.Did you buy any books?

B.Sorry, I didn’t have my phone with me.

C.Could you lend one to me?

D.Alice watched the news on TV.

E.I was in a bookstore.

F.Good idea. Thank you very much.

G.Did you go to the supermarket?

21、   When I was a child, I loved to watch cartoons. I still do. My favourite is Tom and Jerry. It’s funny. There are some cartoons that they do not show on TV any more. I miss them.

                                                              Hawk

I don’t like cartoons, even when I was a kid. They are really boring. I don’t like the music, the characters and their unnatural (不自然的) voices. I still think it’s a waste (浪费) of time. Most of my free time, I’m on my computer playing games.

                                                                Daniel

My daughter Josie loves cartoons. She is good at drawing, and she even draws her own cartoon characters. I watch cartoons sometimes with her. Some of them are interesting like SpongeBob SquarePants and Courage the Cowardly Dog. Then there are some that are quite strange like Invader Zim.

                                                               Mary

Cartoons are great because you don’t need to think. It’s not like the movies such as The Da Vinci Code and Inception where you always want to ask “What’s happening?” My favourite cartoon is SpongeBob SquarePants.

                                                              Frank

【1】Who likes Tom and Jerry?

A．Frank.

B．Hawk.

C．Mary.

【2】When Daniel is free, he likes to ________.

A．draw pictures

B．watch movies

C．play computer games

【3】What does Mary think of Invader Zim?

A．Strange.

B．Noisy.

C．Exciting.

【4】Frank likes cartoons because ________.

A．the music in them is great

B．they make him feel young

C．they are easy to understand

【5】What do Mary and Frank have in common(相似之处)?

A．They both have a daughter.

B．They both like SpongeBob SquarePants.

C．They both dislike The Da Vinci Code.

22、An old lady in a plane had a blanket (毯子)over her head and she did not want to take it off. The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, "I have never been in a plane before, and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again!"

Then the captain came. He said, "Madam, I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well. "But she continued to hide.        

So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said, "I am sorry, young man, but I don't like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I'll say one thing," She continued kindly, "You and your wife keep your plane very clean!"

【1】An old lady had________.

A．glasses

B．a blanket over her head

C．a coat

D．a basket

【2】She didn't want to________.

A．take it off

B．turn it off

C．get on

D．talk about it

【3】________spoke to her.

A．The air hostess

B．The man next to her

C．her husband

D．one of her friends

【4】The old lady had never been ______ before.

A．abroad

B．home

C．in a plane

D．in hospital

【5】The woman didn't like planes and she was never going ______.

A．to fly again

B．to travel

C．to go abroad

D．to go home

23、

When you are in Australia or in England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic goes on the left. Before you cross the street, you must look to the right first and then the left.

If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people on foot can cross the road.

If the lights are green, the traffic can go and people on foot mustn’t cross.

In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very busy. The traffic is most dangerous then.

When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first or you’ll go the wrong way.

In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. That’ll be very interesting.

【1】Before you cross a street in London, you must look to ________.

A．the right side

B．the left side

C．the left first and then the right

D．the right first and then the left

【2】When you drive a car in England, you must ________.

A．drive on the left

B．drive on the right

C．not see the traffic lights

D．go very quickly

【3】If the traffic lights are green, the traffic ________.

A．can go

B．must be careful

C．mustn’t cross

D．must stop

【4】In England you can see some buses ________.

A．with two chairs

B．with two rooms

C．with two floors

D．with two drivers

【5】Which of the following is RIGHT?

A．After you cross the street, you must look to the left first and then the right.

B．If the lights are red, the traffic mustn’t stop.

C．You must drive cars on the left in England.

D．In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the traffic is not dangerous at all.

24、The blue whale is the largest animal on Earth. It can weigh up to 173,000 kg and grow as long as 30 meters. Adult female (雌性的) blue whales are larger than adult males. The blue whaled heart alone is the size of a small car!

The blue whale lives mostly in cold and temperate (温和的) waters. It prefers deeper ocean waters. Blue whales usually live alone or in pairs, although they may go in groups to find food. And paired adult blue whales are usually a male and a female. Often, the same two whales will be seen together for a long time. The large part of food for them is shrimps (小虾) and they can eat a lot of shrimps at a time. Blue whales have very deep voices. The sound a blue whale makes can travel thousands of miles in deep waters. So the whales may be able to communicate with each other across oceans.

However, blue whales face a serious problem. In 1931 alone, almost 30,000 blue whales were killed. By 1966 there had been so few blue whales that the international Whaling Commission (国际捕鲸委员会) called for the whale protection. In 2000 it was found that there were fewer than 10,000 left.

【1】According to the first paragraph, which of the following is NOT true?

A．We haven’t seen a larger animal than the blue whale on earth so far.

B．It is clear that blue whales are very heavy and large in size.

C．Adult female blue whales are smaller than adult males.

D．The blue whale’s heart is as big as a small car.

【2】Why do people think that blue whales may be able to communicate across oceans?

A．Because their sounds can travel a long distance.

B．Because they usually live alone or in pairs.

C．Because they live mostly in cold and temperate waters.

D．Because they have very big throats to make sounds.

【3】Which of the following aspects (方面) about blue whales does the passage NOT tell us?

A．Their size.

B．Their food.

C．Their best friend.

D．Their problem.

【4】What is the purpose (目的) of the last paragraph?

A．To let us know something different about blue whales.

B．To make us be aware of how serious the problem is.

C．To introduce a great organization which protects blue whales.

D．To ask us to stop polluting the living environment of wild animals.

【5】Where may you most probably read the passage?

A．In a notice.

B．From a health magazine.

C．From a book about endangered animals.

D．In a poster.

25、Knowing how to use a computer is an essential（必不可少的）skill for everyone who wants to succeed in today’s w【1】. One basic computer programme that everyone should learn to use is the word processing programme. Most types of writing are easily produced with a word processing programme. For e【2】, sometimes everyone needs to w【3】 a business letter. Using a computer allows you to arrange and rearrange information easily, and to make your writing c【4】 and exactly correct. Word processing programmes can help you check your s【5】 and grammar. A computer makes it easy to correct m【6】.

Computers can be used f【7】 much more than word processing, however. Other areas are picture designing, programming, creating new g【8】 and so on. The n【9】 of the jobs in the field of computers is increasing, and strong computer skills can serve you well now and in the f【10】.

26、   (B) 这一学期的英语课上，我们学习了很多中外小说、故事，有“愚公移山”、“皇帝 (emperor) 的新装”、《西游记》（Journey to the West）、“糖果屋（Hansel and Gretel）”等。哪一则故事给你留下最深刻的印象呢？请以My Favorite Story或My Favorite Book为题写一篇80词左右的文章来跟大家分享一下吧。

要求：

1. 简单复述你所选故事的内容，或对主人公进行简要介绍。

2. 谈谈你从这则故事中学到的知识或道理。

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