2024-2025学年（下）承德八年级质量检测英语

1、A）完成句子

【1】我爸爸去那个城市出差过两次了。

【2】在志愿者的支持下，奥运会(the Olympic games) 成功举办。

【3】对他而言，最重要的事不是赢得金牌或银牌，而是参与。

【4】很多人没钱去医院，所以我们得去他们那儿。

【5】他真明智，一直等候而不打断教练的谈话。

2、将下列单词或词组填⼊空格。 每空格限填⼀词，每词或词组只能填⼀次

Smart phones have clearly changed our life. Now many things can be done on the phone. For many smart phone users, 【1】 young people, scanning QR Codes （⼆维码）has become a new and convenient life 【2】 these days. In fact, the QR Code was created in Japan in 1994, but until 11 years later, it was first used in China. It soon became popular around the country. The QR Code is much-loved because it 【3】 a way to get to website more quickly. By scanning QR Codes, people can do lots of things, such as adding new friends, getting information, downloading Apps, shopping and so on. As for the shopping websites, there are usually more 【4】 , including coupons （优惠券）for the phone users. The QR code is so common that people can scan them everywhere.

3、改写句子

She could speak two languages．(改为同义句)

She________ ________ ________speak two languages．

4、In my ________ /ə’pɪnjən/, this is one of the best books on western culture.

A.equator B.opening C.emperor D.opinion

5、—Do you often help your sister with her English?

—No, she learns English by ________.

A．himself

B．herself

C．myself

D．yourself

6、– Tom, did you ____ the floor just now? – No, I _______ it yesterday.

A. sweep, sweep   B. swept, swept   C. sweep, swept   D. swept, sweep

7、—Look! Tom is running faster and faster.

—But he is too far behind. I don’t think he is _________ win this time.

A．too fast to

B．too slow to

C．enough fast to

D．fast enough to

8、—Would you please give me a hand and take the bookcase upstairs?

— ________ .

A．With pleasure

B．My pleasure

C．Of course I do

D．Yes, that’s all right

9、—Where were you when I called?

—I _______ on the bed.

A. lied B. was lying C. lie

10、— I don’t know the meaning of the word. Can you help me, Mom?

— I am busy. You can ________ in a dictionary.

A．look up it

B．look it up

C．look for it

D．look it for

11、It's common knowledge that trees are the biggest and oldest______ things on the Earth.

A. live B. alive C. living D. lived

12、The box is ________ heavy________I can’t carry it.

A.too; to B.enough; to C.such; that D.so; that

13、(2019张家口一模)If you often work in front of the computer, it is best to take a ________ every once in a while.

A.ring B.part C.break D.pass

14、As soon as she________her homework，she will go to the beach with you．

A．will finish to do

B．will finish doing

C．finishes to do

D．finishes doing

15、—______you_______the floor yet？

—No, I haven’t. But I will do it tonight.

A.Have; swept B.Did; swept

C.Will; sweep D.are; sweep

16、—Did you read the book last year?

—Yes, and I think it’s very ________. I want to read it again.

A．boring

B．exciting

C．bored

D．excited

17、— How did you learn to cook this dish?

—I have learnt to cook ________ watching videos.

A. on   B. for   C. by   D. in

18、—Writing stories________what I enjoy most．

—That’s why you are good at________．

A．is；writing

B．are；writing

C．are；to write

D．is；to write

19、从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。

A.What’s the matter?

B. I hope you will feel better soon

C. Do you have a sore throat?

D. I don’t feel very well.

E. I think you should take your temperature

M: Why don’t you get up ,Jane? It’s time for school.

J:Sorry,Mom.【1】

M:Oh,dear! 【2】

J: I have a headache

M:【3】

J: No, I don’t . But I feel very cold.

M: 【4】Maybe you have a fever.

J: I think so .

M: Oh,it’s 39℃.You should drink some water, take some medicine and have a good rest .

J: Thanks ,Mom.

M:【5】

20、A: Could I invite my friends to my birthday party on Saturday, Mom?

B: Of course, dear. 【1】

A: 【2】

B: Why do you need money?

A: 【3】

B: Well, I'll go shopping tomorrow. I can buy them for you.

A: That's great. Thank you, Mom.

B: Could you please clean the living room?

A: 【4】

B: You need to clean it again for your party.

A: OK. 【5】

B: That's right. After you finish your homework, let's clean the room.

A．I cleaned it yesterday.

B．That sounds fun.

C．But I need to do my homework first.

D．Because I need to buy some snacks.

E．Could I borrow some money from you, Mom?

21、Let's enjoy a movie!

I’ve never imagined the movie is so interesting. There are 64 kinds of animals in it. After I watched the movie, I learned more about animals. I would highly recommend this movie to those animal lovers.

——John

I have seen many cartoons of this kind, but this one is surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice in it. My brother and I just couldn't help laughing from the beginning to the end.

——David

This movie is so well made. I went to see it with my 5-­year-­old son last Sunday afternoon. I love the beautiful music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much. It shows that small animals like her can also do serious work.

——Nancy

【1】The poster shows that ________ is spoken in the movie.

A．Japanese

B．French

C．English

D．Chinese

【2】From the poster, we can know that the movie lasts ________.

A．60 minutes

B．90 minutes

C．100 minutes

D．120 minutes

【3】John likes this movie because of ________.

A．the funny actors

B．the different kinds of animals

C．the sweet voice

D．the beautiful music

【4】It cost Nancy and her son ________ to watch   the movie.

A．$75

B．$90

C．$100

D．$120

【5】According to the poster, the movie most probably tells a ________ story.

A．funny

B．Sad

C．true

D．frightening

22、

【1】Where can we enjoy Peking Opera?

A.At the Red Star Theater. B.At the Blue Sea Hotel. C.At the White Cloud Cinema.   D.At No. 5 Middle School.

【2】We can enjoy the show at Fashion Week _______.

A.at 8:30 am every Sunday B.at 3:00 pm May 12 C.at 7:00 pm on April 16   D.at any time on May 12

【3】The food festival is being held to raise money to _______.

A.help sick children B.plant more trees C.help build restaurants D.buy food for poor kids

23、Do you have a dog at home? As a pet, a dog can be lovely. However, dogs are not perfect and messes will happen. Here are a few useful rules for you to train your dog not to pee or poop (大小便) in the house.

Put everything including food and water on a strict schedule (时间表) so that you have an idea of when the dog will need to go out. This does not mean giving less, just scheduling when.

Take the dog out to its potty area. While you are waiting for it to do its business, repeat a word or a phrase. This can teach the dog to go on command (命令).

Correct the dog each time it goes in the wrong place and praise it when it goes in the right place.

Always be consistent and patient!

Start the training now and wait to see the amazing effect, though it takes a lot of time with some dogs. Don’t give up easily. For more tips on dog care you may check this website—http: //rich-dogcareblogspot. com.

Good luck to you!

【1】The passage is mainly about ________.

A．how to keep a dog as a pet

B．taking good care of your dog

C．how to train a dog not to pee or poop

D．being patient to your dog

【2】How many rules are mentioned in this passage?

A．2.

B．3.

C．4.

D．5.

【3】“Correct” means ________ in this passage.

A．联接

B．拴住

C．收集

D．纠正

【4】Why should people train their dogs?

A．Because dogs may make a mess.

B．Because dogs may pee or poop.

C．Because dogs may damage your relationship.

D．Because dogs may eat a lot.

【5】What does the underlined part refer to?

A．To pee and poop.

B．To go out to play.

C．To play with its potty area.

D．To say a word or a phrase again and again.

24、   Height is just one of the features (特征) your genes decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes give you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too. That means your height is genetic. But if you have questions about how tall you're going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find them out.

But genes don't decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential (潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.

It's natural that you're wondering how fast you should grow. There's no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 5 cm a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty (the time of life when you change from a child to an adult).

Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. 2 cm here and 3 cm there make a little difference to the height you're at now. How have you been growing up to this height? What other changes may your body be going through?

Don't be surprised if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt (高峰) during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later — between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.

You'll usually begin to notice that you're growing faster about a year after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.

【1】What does the underlined word 'genetic' in paragraph 1 probably mean?

A.Passed down from parents. B.Learned from friends.

C.Taught by teachers. D.Exercised by yourself.

【2】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Children grows about 3 cm a year during puberty.

B.Doctors believe your diet and sleep decide your height.

C.Your height most probably depends on how tall your parents are.

D.Boys' age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for girls'.

【3】This passage is mainly about ______.

A.why you look like your parents B.how you grow to a certain height

C.how the genes work in your body D.why you grow fast during puberty

25、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。

Many Chinese people leave their hometown to 【1】(搜寻) for work in the cities. They usually 【2】(返回) to their hometown once or twice a year. 【3】(在……之间) these is Zhong Wei. He has been working in a 【4】(彩色蜡笔) factory in Wenzhou for the past 13 years. He hasn't been back for 【5】(几乎) three years now, and he is interested in how his hometown has 【6】(改变). Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have 【7】(出现). He thinks his hometown cannot always 【8】(停留) the same. But he also thinks that some things will never change. His hometown is still the place that 【9】(容纳) all his childhood 【10】(记忆)．

26、你所在的班级准备举办一个以“Good manners in the UK”为主题的讲座，你准备给其他同学介绍一些关于英国人礼仪方面的事，要点如下。词数80左右。

内容提示：1. 英国人第一次和你见面时会问好或握手；

2. 喜欢谈论天气、假期或其他的话题，避谈年龄、体重；

3. 甚至在家时也“请”和“谢”字不离口；

4. 吃饭时总是表现得很礼貌，他们会等每个人吃完再离席；

5. 这些小提示都对我们很有帮助……

Good manners in the UK

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